北京市西城区2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷 Word版含解析
北京市西城区 2022—2023 学年度第一学期期末试卷
高一英语
本试卷共 16 页，共 140 分。考试时长 120 分钟。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并
交回。
第Ⅰ卷(共75 分)
Ⅰ.听力理解(共三节，22.5 分)
第一节: (共 4 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，共 6 分)
听下面四段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听一遍。
1. How much will the woman lend the man?
A. 100 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 300 yuan.
2. Why doesn’t the woman eat dessert?
A. Because she can’t get any.
B. Because she doesn’t like it.
C. Because she has a stomachache.
3. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?
A. Workmates. B. Relatives. C. Classmates.
4
.
Which club will the man probably join?
A. The Basketball Club. B. The Painting Club. C. The Robot Club.
第二节:(共 6 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 9 分)
听下面三段对话，每段对话后有两道小题，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话你将听两遍。听第 5 段材料，回答第 5 至第 6 小题。
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. An email. B. A project. C. A college.
6. What do we know about the man?
A. He has made some new friends.
B. He has already finished the video project.
C. He wants to know other students in the college.
听第 6段材料，回答第 7 至第 8 小题。
7. What does the man prefer?
A. Reading real books.
B. Reading on his phone.
C. Reading on computers.
8. What will be the topic of their speech?
A. New ways of reading.
B. Disadvantages of digital reading.
C. Changes of people’s reading habits.
听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至第 10 小题。
9. What is the man doing?
A. Offering help. B. Asking for advice. C. Making an apology.
10. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man is working full time.
B. The man has decided to quit his job.
C. The man has seen the course introduction.
第三节：(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 7.5 分)
听下面一段独白，根据题目要求在相应的横线上写下第 11 题至第 15 题的关键信息。每小题
仅填写一个词。这段独白你将听两遍。
Introduction to Ecolife Agricultural Park
Aim
to give educational opportunities to the 11
to awaken interest in plant life
to provide visitors enjoyment
Areas
Green Ranch We 12 different animals.
Fish 13 Many of the fish are for 14 .
Angel Garden A wide variety of 15 are grown.
II.完形填空(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 22.5 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Nixon, 59 years old, was born and grew up in St. Petersburg. Each morning, he sits on a bench, watches the
sunrise, and connects with___1___from all walks of life.
Eight years ago, he decided to begin each day from a bench with an impressive view of the St. Petersburg
waterfront (圣彼得堡海滨), because it made him feel calm and___2___before starting his day.
About a year later, a woman stopped to say hello, and she said something that___3___Nixon’s view on his
daily visit. She said, “Every morning when I see you sitting here, I know everything is going to be OK.” That’s
when Nixon___4___he needed to pay attention to the people walking past.
Instead of staring straight ahead at the waterfront, Nixon started___5___at people and talking to them. And
pretty soon, some early risers began___6___him on the bench, sometimes sharing their pressure and asking him for
advice about personal problems.
No matter what problem a person wants to___7___, Nixon lends an ear. One day, a couple came by to talk
about their problems. The husband was always working. It was ruining their___8___. Nixon told him, “You have to
know what’s really important.” The man admitted he’d put everything he had into his___9___for many years
instead of focusing on his family. “He started to cry and agreed that he needed to____10____,” Nixon says, “We
hugged each other and became friends after that.”
Nixon was always happy to listen, and he listens without____11____and without any kind of return expected.
“You have to listen with an open heart, because you never know who’s going to walk up,” Nixon says. He is a
loving and loyal____12____to many. For those who walked past the bench, they were always____13____with a
smile and asked how they were doing.
No topic is off limits, but some people don’t want to talk. They simply want to sit next to someone and share
the ____14____. Once a woman stopped and just sat with Nixon for an hour; then she said thanks and walked
away. She just wanted a moment of peace and to know she wasn’t____15____. And at that moment, she truly
wasn’t.
1. A. teenagers B. relatives C. strangers D. neighbors
2. A. peaceful B. excited C. proud D. surprised
3. A. formed B. changed C. developed D. supported
4. A. agreed B. realized C. imagined D. remembered
5. A. pointing B. laughing C. shouting D. smiling
6. A. joining B. noticing C. leaving D. praising
7. A. air B. face C. hear D. create
8. A. fame B. success C. marriage D. privacy
9. A. health B. hobbies C. kids D. job
10. A. give up B. calm down C. speak up D. slow down
11. A. emotion B. consideration C. judgment D. interest
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