北京市第八十中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题 Word版含解析

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北京市第八十中学 20232024 学年第二学期期中考试
高二英语
2024 4
(考试时间 90 分钟 满分 100 分)
提示:
试卷答案请一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。
在答题卡上,选择题用 2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色签字笔作答。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项。
My grandfather was a writer of many books. As a child and a teenager, I wrote ____1____, trying to be an
author like him.When I ____2____ my first book, I was not sure if I should throw it out to the world or shelter it
forever. That’s why I went to grandpa that night, my faithful reader, who once again gave me tremendous
____3____
“Did you bring the book? I heard you talk about it and I can’t wait to see your ____4____.”
“Oh yeah, the book. I completed it yesterday,” I handed him the draft, “but I don’t think it’s that good...”
He turned to a random page and ____5____ more of the pages. “Why do you think this isn’t good? It looks
fine to me.Very heart-warming.”
“Well, I’m not sure. It could be better than it is now.”
“You can’t expect for the book to be ____6____. Writing is a skill that takes time. You already finished the
story, and now you have to ____7____ others what you’ve got.” he passed the book back to me. “If people don’t
like it, then write again. Criticism is important, but you are going to have to keep on writing till you are ____8____
with your work.”
“Is that how you became a writer?”
“Yes, and every other writer before me. You have to start from the ____9____ and then reach the top.”
I finally broke out into a smile and he did too. I looked carefully at the book one more time. The pages bound
together gave me hope for the future. That settled it. I was going to have to _____10_____ myself and let others see
my work. For me and for my grandpa.
1. A. fast B. well C. nonstop D. little
2. A. polished B. finished C. deleted D. published
3. A. tasks B. pressure C. rewards D. inspiration
4. A. progress B. style C. comment D. reaction
5. A. copied B. wrote C. scanned D. edited
6. A. perfect B. unique C. complex D. practical
7. A. send B. show C. teach D. sell
8. A. content B. strict C. patient D. exhausted
9. A. end B. failure C. bottom D. criticism
10. A. give up B. count on C. look after D. get over
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。作者想成为爷爷那样的一位作家,但是在完成第一本书之后不确定是否应该拿
给别人看,这时是爷爷给了他巨大的鼓励和启示,让他抛掉顾虑,重拾前行的勇气,继续向前。
1题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我十几岁还是个孩子的时候,我不间断地写,希望成为一个像他那样的作
家。A. fast 迅速的;B. well 健康的;C. nonstop 不间断的;D. little 小的。根据前文“My grandfather was a
writer of many books.”可知,作者的爷爷是一个作家,所以作者也希望通过不间断地写作最终成为一个作
家。故选 C
2题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我完成我的第一本书的时候,我不确定我是应该把它扔给世界还是永远保护
它。A. polished 擦亮;B. finished 完成;C. deleted 删除;D. published 出版。根据后文“I completed it
yesterday,”可知,作者已经完成了他的第一本书。故选 B
3题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这就是为什么那天晚上要去找爷爷,我忠实的读者,他又一次给了我巨大的启
示。A. tasks 任务;B. pressure 压力;C. rewards 报酬;D. inspiration 启示。根据后文“Why do you think this
isn’t good? It looks fine to me.Very heart-warming.”可知,爷爷又一次给了我启示。故选 D
4题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:你把书带来了吗?我听说你说过,我等不及要看你的进展。A. progress 进展;
B. style 作风;C. comment 评论;D. reaction 反应。根据后文“Oh yeah. the book. I completed it yesterday,
可知,爷爷是要看看作者的书的进展情况。故选 A
5题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他转向一个随机的页面并浏览了更多的页面。A. copied 复制;B. wrote 写;C.
scanned 浏览;D. edited 编辑。根据后文“Why do you think this isn’t good? It looks fine to me.Very heart-
warming.”可知,作者的爷爷是在快速翻阅了更多的页面以后对作者的书做了评价。故选 C
6题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:你不能望这本书是完的。A. perfect 的;B. unique 独特的;C.
complex 的;D. practical 实的。根据后文“Writing is a skill that takes time.”可知,爷爷是在告诉
者写作是一个逐渐的过,不可能一下就能写出完的书。故选 A
7题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你已经完成了这个故在你必须向别人展示你的故A. send 发送B.
show 展示;C. teach 讲授D. sell 。根据后文“If people don’t like it, then write again.”可知,作完成
之后应该向别人展示,让人去评价。故选 B
8题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:评是重要的,但是你必须继续写作,直到你对你的满意。A.
content 满意的;B. strict 严格的;C. patient 耐心的;D. exhausted 疲惫的。根据前文“If people don’t
like it, then write again. ”以及后文“You have to start from the ____9____ and then reach the top.”可知,继
续写作是为了达到最后的满意。故选 A
9题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:你必须要从开始然到达顶端A. end 结束B. failure 失败C.
bottom 部;D. criticism 批判指责。根据前文“If people don’t like it, then write again. Criticism is
important, but you are going to have to keep on writing till you are ____8____ with your work.”以及“Yes, and
every other writer before me.”可知,每一名作家都需要从最的不断接受批最后的对自己满意,
从最开始。故选 C
10 题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:我必须克服自己,让别人看我的作A. give up 放弃B. count on 望;
C. look after 顾;D. get over 克服。根据前文“I looked carefully at the book one more time. The pages bound
together gave me hope for the future.That settled it.”可知,作者在爷爷的励下已经战胜自我,定继续前
行,把自己的作展示给别人看。故选 D
第二节 填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
A
给提示词的空白处填写 1当的词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的确形填空。
“Help, help!” I shouted, swimming towards the boat in desperation. I ____11____ (sink)! I couldn’t breathe!
“Help!” My mouth filled with water; I struggled ____12____ being drawn deeper, deeper down. Suddenly I felt
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