北京市昌平区2023-2024学年高二下学期期末英语试题 Word版

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昌平区 2023—2024 学年第二学期高二年级期末质量抽测
英语试卷
本试卷共 11 页，共 100 分。考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作
答无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分 知识运用(共两节，30 分)
第一节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在
答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Bob was a bit of a couch potato, but he had a great sense of humor and loved to make his family and friends
laugh.
One day, Bob ___1___ he wasn’t getting any younger so he decided to join a health club to get in shape and
___2___ his family and friends.
Bob arrived at the health club with a big smile on his face, ready to show everyone what he was made of. He
___3___ for a membership, and then headed to the weight room.
Bob walked over to the weight bench and attempted to lift the bar. To his surprise, he couldn’t even lift it! It
was so ___4___ that it didn’t budge an inch.
Feeling ___5___, Bob looked around to see if anyone was watching him. ___6___, his family and friends had
all decided to come to the health club that day to cheer him on. Bob’s wife, children, and friends were all gathered
around the weight bench, watching him ___7___ to lift the bar. His wife smiled and said, “I thought you said you
were in shape!”
Bob looked at her and replied, “I AM in shape! Round is a shape, right?”
Everyone burst out laughing, and Bob’s embarrassment quickly turned into a ___8___. He continued to work
out at the health club, but he never took himself too seriously. He knew the most important thing was to have fun
and enjoy the process of getting healthier.
In the end, Bob did get in shape, and his family and friends were proud of him, but they were even prouder of
his ability to make them ___9___ and bring joy into their lives, even during his most ___10___ moments.
1. A. admitted B. realized. C. imagined D. predicted
2. A. ignore B. comfort C. annoy D. impress
3. A. made up B. looked up C. signed up D. stayed up
4. A. heavy B. smooth C. huge D. cold
5. A. astonished B. embarrassed C. depressed D. confused
6. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Unfortunately D. Usually
7. A. struggle B. pretend C. offer D. hesitate
8. A. trap B. burden C. magic D. joke
9. A. forget B. argue C. laugh D. panic
10. A. pleasant B. awkward C. urgent D. lucky
第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
A
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Most students do an IQ test early in their school life. Even if they never see their results, they feel that their IQ
is ___11___ determines how well they are going to do in life. When they see other students doing better than them,
they usually believe that those students have a ___12___ (high) IQ and that there is nothing they can do to change
their situation. However, new research into EQ suggests that success is not ___13___ (simple) the result of a high
IQ.
B
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
___14___ (face) with the problems of environment pollution and overdevelopment, people have set up some
national parks ___15___ (protect) both natural features and wildlife. A good example of this is the Sanjiangyuan
National Park in the south of Qinghai Province. It is home to many species of plants, along with rare animals. In
most areas of the reserve, any permitted development ___16___ (monitor) closely.
C
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出提示词的空白
处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Many people who grow up in small towns find themselves counting the ___17___ (day) until they get to
escape their roots and plant new ones in bigger, “better” places. And that’s fine. But they say it’s important to
remember where you come from. When ___18___ (think) about that, I can’t help having an overwhelming feeling
of gratitude for my root. Up to now, being from a small town ___19___ (teach) me so many important lessons,
___20___ I will carry with me for the rest of my life.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，38 分)
第一节(共14 小题;每小题 2分，共 28 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该
项涂黑。
A
United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund (UNICEF) works in the world’s toughest places to
reach the most disadvantaged children and teenagers. Across more than 190 countries, we do whatever it takes to
help children survive and grow.
Start your career with UNICEF Internship (实习) Programme and become a champion for every child!
What we offer
Our Internship Programme offers students and recent graduates the opportunity to gain direct work experience.
● Time: Internships can be full-time or part-time, lasting between six months to one year.
● Salary: You will get paid monthly by UNICEF once your internship starts.
● Fees we cover: One-way ticket and visa costs.
Requirements
Your profile could be a good fit if it meets the following requirements:
● Being a college student now, or having graduated from college within the past two years.
● Being fluent in one of UNICEF’s working languages: English, French or Chinese.
● Strong communication skills.
● Ability to work collaboratively in a multicultural environment.
● Outstanding academic performance.
● Flexibility to adapt to new environments and work under pressure.
● Previous volunteer or work experience in a related field is an advantage but not required.
● No immediate relatives (eg. parents, sister, brother) working with UNICEF.
How to apply
You can find opportunities on our career page. Once you find a position of interest
,
click on the button
“Apply Now” and proceed on the website.
21. What can UNICEF provide if one is selected?
A. A return ticket. B. Visa documents.
C. A language course. D. Monthly paid salary.
22. According to the passage, applicants are required to ________.
A. have related work experience B. own multicultural backgrounds
C. speak English and French fluently D. adjust to new environments flexibly
23. In which section of a website might you find this passage?
A. Job-hunting. B. Problem-solving.
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