北京市海淀区2022届高三下学期第一次模拟考试 英语 含答案
海淀区 2021—2022 学年第二学期期中练习
2022.03
高三英语
本试卷共 10 页，100 分。考试时长 90 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结
束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分知识运用（共两节，30 分）
第一节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选岀最佳选项，并在 答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
I was about to sleep when someone knocked on my window. Knock, knock. Then a three-second pause.
Knock, knock. Immediately I knew it was my best friend, Ben. The knock 1 was our emergency call
which never means anything good.
"What's going on?" I rushed to open the window and asked.
Ben climbed in. "Bad news." He gave me a 2 look, and I immediately knew what it was. My heart 3 .1
gave him a nod, and he sighed in response.
“Where to?” I asked.
“Virginia.”
“That's far from Florida.”
We looked at each other knowing we were thinking the same. Both Ben and I had parents in the air force.
We were used to frequent moves.
Ben and I became close friends since I crashed into Ben's stand and sent plastic cups of lemonade flying
into the heavens. At first, I 4 Florida. Everything changed, though, when I 5 rollerskated into Ben's lemonade
stand.
"It must have been fate!" we claimed. But I think that, maybe, there was some 6 in that lemonade, and
that as it rained down on us, it cast a spell making us friends forever.
"Maybe your family will get moved to Virginia too." Ben said.
"Yeah, maybe.”I knew the chance was low, but I chose to hope.
Ben grinned at me. Though it looked sad, I saw 7 in him too.
“I'll have a lemonade stand 8 for you.”
"Then I'll pack my roller-skates.”
"Then I'll wear a poncho （雨披).”
We 9. The humid Florida night closed around us, and I felt a tiny drop of liquid splash on my arm. I knew it
was probably rain, but still, I thought that, maybe, it was a drop of magic lemonade, because nothing on earth can
break the 10between us.
1. A. sound B. pattern C. number D. symbol
2. A. playful B. grateful C. cheerful D. meaningful
3. A. failed B. softened C. sank D. relieved
4. A. hated B. missed C. explored D. appreciated
5. A. gradually B. narrowly C. constantly D. accidentally
6. A. sign B. magic C. flavour D. wish
7. A. hope B. joy C. courage D. support
8. A. necessary B. convenient C. ready D. useful
9. A. struggled B. argued C. laughed D. compromised
10. A. rule B. bond C. barrier D. balance
第二节(共10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 15 分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个恰当的单词，在给出 提
示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。请在答题卡指定区域作答。
A
Xu Mengtao, the flag-bearer for the Chinese delegation at the closing ceremony of 2022 Winter
Olympics, has got multiple world championships. But her road 11 glory was not smooth, since it was
accompanied by many injuries. It was her passion for sports, her persistence and determination that helped her
continue and she finally 12 (win) the gold medal at her fourth Olympics. Her success goes beyond sports as it
motivates both athletes and ordinary people in 13 (they) pursuit of dreams.
B
Based on AR and VR, the metaverse aims to bring people closer together in an online setting, enabling
them to be connected in ways they couldn't be before. Imagine 14 (attend) a meeting from the comfort of your
couch, where you don't dress up, but your avatar does. You're seated at a virtual table with other people 15
reactions and body language can be judged just as well as they would be in real life. A metaverse could very
likely bring these 16 (imagine) to reality, and soon.
C
Everyone has a sense of humor, but it's pretty evident that not everybody has a good sense of it.
Psychologists axe divided on 17 humor is inborn or learnable. However, there is one thing that 18 (accept)
universally so far—the sense of humor is uniquely human. It is associated with laughter and laughter is
associated with happiness and courage. These are qualities 19 (share) with other forms of life. But if
happiness is one of the goals 20 (chase) in life, then it is the sense of humor that provides the key.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，38 分)
第一节(共14 小题；每小题 2分，共 28 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该 项涂黑。
A
Old and unrestored theatres are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook unveils their often
overlooked beauty.
Proctor's Theatre, Newark, New Jersey
Although available outdoors from street sellers, food was banned in theatres to display respectability. In
the late 1920s, however, the operators in Proctor's Theatre in Newark began to set up stands to improve the
economic situation during the Great Depression. Popcorn and Coke would become a significant part of the
theatre' s income.
Proctor's Theatre, Troy, New York
Originally opened as Proctor's Fourth Street Theatre in 1914, it hosted famous comedians such as Jack
Benny and Bob Hope. From 1929, it was successively taken over, renamed as Proctor's Troy Theatre and
switched to screening films. In the 1960s, it began playing second-run films before closing in 1977. It was
listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1979. In 2010, the theatre was repaired but is
currently not being used today.
RKO Keith's Flushing Theatre, New York
Originally opened in 1928, RKO Keith's Flushing Theatre was designed by Thomas Lamb. In 1982, it
was listed on the NRHP. In 1986, the theatre was bought and closed by its new owner who planned to build a
shopping centre on the site, intentionally damaging the hall. In 2019, despite the preservation efforts, the hall
was knocked down to make way for a residential tower block.
Metropolitan Opera House, Philadelphia
The theatre was originally opened as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908. In the 1920s, it was renamed
as the Metropolitan Opera House, showing silent films in addition to hosting various opera companies. In the
1940s, it became a sports arena. In 1954, it was turned into a church. In the late 1990s, the building was
purchased by Mark Hatcher. The church and the developer came to an agreement on a repair for a music
venue that was completed and reopened in 2018.
21. In the late 1920s, Proctor's Theatre in Newark set up stands to ________-
A. show respect for the guests B. increase the theatre's income
C. promote newly released movies D. compete with the street sellers
22. What can we know from the passage?
A. RKO Keith's Flushing Theatre is well preserved.
B. Proctor' s Theatre in Troy plays second-run films now.
C. Metropolitan Opera House has witnessed changes in its function.
D. Proctor's Theatre in Newark has been officially listed on the NRHP.
23. What is the purpose of this passage?
A. To rank the old and unrestored theatres.
B. To show the development of American theatres.
C. To encourage people to protect the old theatres.
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