广西梧州市2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题【精准解析】

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梧州市 2019~2020 学年度下学期高一期末抽样检测
英语
注意事项：
1. 答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在答题卡上。
2. 考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题上作答
无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy.
2. What is the man's favorite food?
A. Beef. B. Mutton. C. Chicken.
3. Which club will the man choose?
A. Poetry club. B. Chess club. C. Painting club.
4. What is the man's mother going to do?
A Study Chinese in China.
B. Travel around France.
C. Do some business in England.
5. What did the man want the woman to do?
A. See a film with him.
B. Go to Qingdao with him.
C. Meet his brother in his home.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每
小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What do the speakers want to do?
A. Buy two suitcases. B. Catch a train. C. Visit a mine.
7. How will the speakers get to their destination?
A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. On foot.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8. What day is it today?
A. Wednesday. B. Thursday. C. Friday.
9. What did the woman do last week?
A. She cleaned the blackboard.
B. She cleaned the windows.
C. She swept the floor.
10. Where are the speakers?
A. At school. B. At home. C. In a cinema.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11. Why is the man looking for a job?
A. To get some experience.
B. To save money for traveling.
C. To pay for his school.
12. What will the man do this afternoon?
A. Send some emails.
B. Go to the community center.
C. Buy concert tickets.
13. What does the woman plan to do over summer vacation?
A. Get a part-time job. B. Give a concert. C. Practice her guitar.
听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至16 题。
14. How many people are there in the man's family?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six.
15. What does the man's father do?
A. He is a doctor. B. He is a professor. C. He is a boss.
16. What gift will the woman get?
A. A purse. B. A fan. C. A doll
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. When did America scientists start to develop self-driving cars?
A. About 40 years ago. B. About 14 years ago. C. About 11 years ago.
18. What can cameras on the top of the self-driving cars draw?
A. A 3D map of the passengers.
B. A 3D map of the environment.
C. A 3D map of the driving routes.
19. How many lives will be saved a year if 90% of vehicles are self-driving?
A. 12,000. B. 21,700. C. 100,000.
20. Why is it impossible for self-driving cars to be popular in the near future?
A. They cost too much. B. They are not safe. C. The always change.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题，每小题 2分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Where Does the Garbage Go?
When you throw something in the dustbin soon a garbage truck will come to take it away. Then
where does it go? That depends on where you live. Different towns deal with rubbish in different
ways.
Recycling
A recycling truck picks up paper, cardboard, metal, plastic, and glass. These go to the recycling
plant to be sorted and made into new things.
Incinerator
An incinerator is a huge furnace that burns rubbish to make heat and electricity. The ash that's
left gets buried in a landfill. Rubbish ash can be harmful, so it has to be stored carefully. But it takes
up a lot less room than just plain rubbish.
Compost（堆肥）
Food waste might go to a composter. In a compost heap（堆）, bacteria and worms break
down dead plants and old food. They turn it into good, rich soil. Some people keep compost heaps in
their gardens. Big commercial composters handle waste from restaurants and farms.
Landfill
摘要：

梧州市2019~2020学年度下学期高一期末抽样检测英语注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将姓名、座位号、考籍号填写在答题卡上。2.考生作答时，请在答题卡上作答（答题注意事项见答题卡），在本试题上作答无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatistheweatherlikenow?A.Sunny.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.2.Whatistheman'sfavorit...

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