河北省唐县第一中学2020-2021学年高一上学期10月月考英语试卷含答案

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英语试卷

满分：150 分考试时间：120 分钟

第一部分听力(共两节，满分 30 分)

第一节(共5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)

听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳

选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。

1. What can be known about the man’s English learning?

A. He has made much progress.

B. He finds it more difficult than before.

C. He has difficulty remembering words.

2. What is Sally going to do?

A. Prepare for her graduation. B. Teach in a school.

C. Get ready to find a job.

3. What will the woman probably buy for her daughter?

A. A camera. B. A watch. C. A toy.

4. On what days does the woman hate to go to the zoo?

A. On Fridays.B. On Sundays. C. On Saturdays.

5. When will the plane probably arrive according to the man?

At 2:20 p.m. B. At 2:40 p.m. C. At 2:50 p.m.

第二节(共15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)

听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各

小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

第二节听下面一段对话，回答 6,7 题。

6. When does the conversation take place?

A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.

7. Why can’t the man drink a coffee?

A. Sarah forbids him to doso.

B. He is playing computer games.

C. He is too busy.

听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9题。

8. Where did the man get a job?

A. At a new company. B. At a shop C. At a factory.

9. When does the man start work?

A. Today. B. Next week. C. Next month.

听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至12 题。

10. What was the man doing when the accident happened?

A. Driving home. B. Driving to work. C. Driving to a shop.

11. Who was probably to blame for the accident?

A. The driver of the blue car.

B. The man speaker.

C. The driver of the white Ford.

12. What is probably the woman speaker?

A. A policeman. B. A lawyer. C. A driver.

听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至16 题。

13. Why doesn’t the woman want to take a flight?

A. She thinks it’s dangerous.

B. She thinks it’s expensive.

C. She wants to see the scenery.

14. How will they go to Boston tomorrow?

A. By bus. B. By train. C. By car.

15. What does the woman want to do next?

A. Eat something. B. Rent a car. C. Pack.

16. Which is TRUE according to the dialogue?

A. The woman cannot drive.

B. The man cannot drive.

C. They both can drive.

听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至20 题。

17. Who is the speaker?

A. A swimmer. B. A lifeguard. C. A sports trainer.

18. What can be known about the gym?

A. It is free for everyone.

B. People can’t wear outdoor shoes there.

C. People often wait for using the equipment

19. Which place is the speaker proud of?

A. The swimming pool B. The changing rooms. C. The bathrooms.

20. What can be known from the passage?

A. There is no lifeguards by the swimming pool.

B. There is a shop in the gym.

C. There are only two bathrooms in the gym.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节阅渎理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。

Donna Strickland was awarded the 2018 Nobel Prize in Physics jointly with Arthur Ashkin and

Gerard Mourou. It's the first time in 55 years that a woman has won this famous prize, but why has it

taken so long? We look at five other pioneering female physicists——past and present——who

actually deserve the prize.

Jocelyn Bell Burnell

Perhaps the most famous snub (冷落): then-student Bell discovered the first radio pulsars in

1967, when she was a PhD student at Cambridge. The Nobel Prize that recognised this landmark

discovery in 1974, however, went to her male supervisor, Antony Hewish. Recently awarded a £2. 3

million Breakthrough Prize, which she gave away to help under-represented students, she joked to

The Guardian, " I feel I've done very well out of not getting a Nobel Prize."

Lene Hau

Hau is best-known for leading the research team at Harvard University in 1999 that managed

to slow a beam of light, before managing to stop it completely in 2001. Often topping Nobel Prize

prediction lists, could 2020 be Hau's year?

Vera Rubin

Rubin discovered dark matter in the 1980s, opening up a new field of astronomy. She died in

2016, without recognition from the committee.

Chien-Shiung Wu

Wu's "Wu experiment" helped disprove the "law of conservation of parity". Her experimental

work was helpful but never honored, and instead, her male colleagues won the 1957 Nobel Prize

behind the study.

Lise Meitner

Meitner led groundbreaking work on the discovery of nuclear fission. However, the

discovery was acknowledged by the 1944 Nobel Prize in Chemistry, which was won by her male co-

lead, Otto Hahn.

21.When was the discovery of radio pulsars recognised by the Nobel?

A.In 1944. B. In 1967. C. In 1974. D. In 1980.

22.Which woman is most likely to win a Nobel Prize later according to the text?

A. Donna Strickland. B. Jocelyn Bell Burnell.

C. Lene Hau. D. Vera Rubin.

23.What do we know about the five females?

A.The five female scientists did well in chemistry.

B.Vera Rubin had opened up a new field in geometry.

C.Lise Meitner's teacher won a Nobel Prize for her work.

D.The five female scientists haven't been awarded Nobel Prize.

I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum

in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heart breaking; survival is

never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.

I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl ( 猫头鹰) on the

ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for

safety.

I examined the chick ( 雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been

able to put it back, but noluck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.

The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the

basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed

down.

Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a

recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they

might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as

possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.

A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner

called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the

nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all-

LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.

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摘要：

英语试卷满分：150分考试时间：120分钟第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatcanbeknownabouttheman’sEnglishlearning?A.Hehasmademuchprogress.B.Hefindsitmoredifficultthanbefore.C.Hehasdifficultyrememberingwords.2.WhatisSallygoi...

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