河北省宣化区第一中学2019-2020学年高一4月月考英语试卷含答案

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英语试卷

一、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分）

Eight-year-old Jesse Abrogate was playing in the sea late one evening in July 2001when a 7-foot

bull shark attacked him and tore off his arm ．Jesse's uncle jumped into th sea and dragged the boy

to shore．The boy was not breathing．His aunt gave him mouth-to-mouth resuscitation （人工呼

吸） while his uncle rang the emergency services．Pretty soon，a helicopter arrived and flew the

boy to hospital．It was a much quicker journey than the journey by road．

Jesse's uncle，Vance Folsenzier，ran back into to the sea and found the shark that had attacked his

nephew．He picked the shark up and threw it onto the beach．A coastguard shot the fish four times

and although this did not kill it，the shark's jaws relaxed so that they could open them，and reach

down into its stomach，and pull out the boy's arm．

At the Baptist Hospital in Pensacola ，Dr ．Ian Rogers spent eleven hours reattaching Jesse's

arm ．"It was a complicated operation ，"he said ，"but we were lucky ．If the arm hadn't been

recovered in time，we wouldn't have been able to do the operation at all ．What I mean is that if

they hadn't found the shark，well then we wouldn't have had a chance．'

According to local park ranger Jack Tomosvic，shark attacks are not that common．"Jesse was just

unlucky ，"he says ，"evening is the shark's feeding time ．And Jesse was in area without

lifeguards．This would never have happened if he had been in area where swimming is allowed．'

When reporters asked Jesse's uncle how he had had the courage to fight a shark，he replied，"I was

mad and you do some strange things when you're mad．"

1. What was the boy doing when the accident happened？ ______

A. Feeding a hungry shark．

B. Jumping into the rough sea．

C. Dragging a boy to the shore．

D. Swimming in a dangerous area．

2. In which way did the boy's uncle help with the operation？ ______

A. By finding his lost arm．B. By shooting the fish．

C. By flying him to hospital．D. By blowing into his mouth．

3. How was his uncle in time of danger？ ______

A. Careful．B. Brave．C. Optimistic．D. Patient．

4. Which of the following statements can be inferred from the passage？ ______

A. Jesse's uncle was mad．

B. Jesse was playing in area where swimming is allowed．

C. It was very difficult for the doctor to reattach Jesse's arm．

D. Evening is the shark's feeding time．

Are you happy ？Do you remember a time when you were happy ？Are you seeking happiness

today？

Many have sought a variety of sources for their feelings of happiness ．Some have put their hearts

and efforts into their work ．Too many have turned to drugs and alcohol ．Meanwhile ，untold

numbers have looked for it in the possession of expensive cars ，exotic（异国的） vacation homes

and other popular"toys"．Most of their efforts have a root in one common fact：people are looking

for a lasting source of happiness．

UnfortunatelyI believe that happiness escapes from many people because they misunderstand the

journey of finding it ．I have heard many people say that ，"I'll be happy when I get my new

promotion．"Or"I'll be happy when I lose that extra 20pounds ．"It is dangerous because it accepts

that happiness is a"response"to having，being or doing something．

In life ，we all experience stimulus （激励） and response ．Today，some people think that an

expensive car is a stimulus，and happiness is a response； a great paying job is a stimulus，and

happiness is a response ； a loving relationship is a stimulus ，and happiness is a response ．This

belief leaves us the thinking and feeling：I'll be happy when …

It has been my finding that actually the opposite is true ．I believe that happiness is a stimulus and a

response is what life brings to those who are truly happy．When we are happy，we tend to have

more success in our work ．When we are happy ，people want to be around us and enjoy loving

relationships ．When we are happy ，we more naturally take better care of our bodies and enjoy

good health．Happiness is not a response but a stimulus．

Happiness is a conscious choice we make every day of our lives ．For unknown reason to

me ，many choose to be painful ，unsuccessful and angry most of the time ．Happiness is not

something that happens to us after we get something we want--we usually get things we want

AFTER we choose to be happy．

5. From the second paragraph，we know too many people ______ ．

A. are not happy when they work hard

B. are not happy when they drink or take drugs

C. are happy when they possess their own expensive cars

D. all desire exotic vacation homes

6. Generally speaking，most people feel happy because ______ ．

A. they think happiness is rooted in their deep hearts

B. they get what they want to have

C. they get a great paying job

D. they get an expensive car

7. Which of the following is right according to the author？ ______

A. If you want to get what you want，you first choose to be happy．

B. We should try to get more and then we'll be happy．

C. Most people today are happy．

D. Work is a necessary part in our daily life

8. From the viewpoint of the author，happiness is ______ ．

A. based on our needs B. unconditional

C. out of reach D. limited．

The five clearest role-related behaviours of travellers （in order of relative importance ）

Tourist takes photos ，buys souvenirs ，goes to famous

places，stays briefly in one place，does not understand

the local people

Traveller

stays briefly in one place ，experiments with local

food ，goes to famous places ，takes photos ，explores

places privately

Holidaymaker

takes photos，goes to famous places，is separated from

the local society ，buys souvenirs ，contributes to the

visited economy

Jet-setter

lives a life of luxry （奢侈），concerned with social

status ，seeks physical pleasures ，prefers

communicating with people of his/her own kind ，goes

to famous places

Businessperson

concerned with social status ，ontributes to the

economy，does not take photos prefers interacting with

people of his/her own kind，lives a life of luxury

Conservationist

interested in the environment ，does not buy

souvenirs ，does not exploit the local people ，explores

places privately，takes photos

Explorer

explores places privately ，interested in the

environment ，takes physical risks ，does not buy

souvenirs，observes the visited economy

Overseas student

experiments with local food ，does not exploit the

people ，takes photos ，observes the visited

society，takes physical risks

International athlete

is not separated from their own society，does not exploit

the local people ，does not understand the local

people ，explores places privately ，searches for the

meaning of life

Overseas journalist

takes photos ，observes the visited society ，goes to

famous places ，takes physical risks ，explores places

privately

9. Which of the following behaviours do Tourist，Traveller and Holidaymaker share？ ______

A. Stay briefly in one place．B. Buy souvenirs．

C. Go to famous places．D. Explore places privately．

10. We can learn that overseas students ______ ．

A. are curious about the society they visit

B. like to do experiments with local food

C. take photos as their teachers have instructed

D. enjoy taking physical risks because they are brave

11. According to the passage，which of the following is true？ ______

A. Three groups are interested in exploring places privately．

B. More than two groups live a life of luxury．

C. Six groups are fond of taking photos．

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摘要：

英语试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AEight-year-oldJesseAbrogatewasplayinginthesealateoneeveninginJuly2001whena7-footbullsharkattackedhimandtoreoffhisarm．Jesse'sunclejumpedintothseaanddraggedtheboytoshore．Theboywasnotbreathing．Hisauntgavehimmouth-to-mouthresuscitation（人工呼吸）whilehisunclerangtheemergencyservic...

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