河北省张家口市尚义县第一中学2019-2020学年高一4月月考英语试卷含答案

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英语

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 85 分）

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟

一、阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 3分，满分 45 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A good hiking trip should be planned out ahead of time. Whether it is a hike on a

mountain trail（路线）or through the woods, an enjoyable hiking trip can easily turn

into a dangerous situation if safety is not considered well. North Mountain State Park

recommends hikers consider the following tips before hitting any trails:

Make a copy of your itinerary to give to a family member or a friend. Make

sure that someone close to you knows where you are and how long you will be gone.

Wear a good pair of hiking boots or strong athletic shoes. The right shoes will

keep you safe, warm, and comfortable.

Prepare for various types of weather conditions. Check the forecast before you

leave; take along sunglasses and extra clothing (e.g., a hat and /or a jacket for a day

hike).

Pack plenty of food and water. Consider how long your hike will be and pack

accordingly.

Pack basic and essential supplies. Bring a first-aid kit(急救箱), a flashlight, a

pocket knife, a map of the area (if available), and a compass. You may need other

supplies, such as matches, depending on the length of your hike.

Determine what time the sun sets. This information is available in most local

newspapers. Most people become lost after nightfall, so it is important to know this

information in advance.

Stay on properly marked trails. Stay on established trails to decrease the chances

of becoming lost. Staying on established trails also lowers the risk of doing harm to rare

and endangered plants.

Carry a whistle. Using a loud whistle is a good way to call attention to your

location if you get lost.

Keep an eye out for wildlife. Do not approach animals in the wild, even if they

seem friendly.

The Washington State Parks and Recreation Commission (WSPRC) manages a

diverse system of more than 120 parks. The 90-year-old park system, which receives

nearly 48 million visits a year, ranks 4th nationally in day-use attendance, 10th in

overnight attendance, and the WSPRC has a smaller budget than most states.

1. The underlined word “itinerary” in Paragraph probably means ________.

A. a goal B. an address C. a phone book D. a travel plan

2. According to the text, if hikers ignore what time the sun sets, they might________.

A. have difficulty finding supplies B. need extra clothing

C. be attacked by wild animals D. become lost

3. According to the text, hikers are advised __________.

A. to bring friendly animals home B. to use loud whistles

C. to set up camps D. to take new trails

4. What can we learn about WSPRC?

A. It’s only accessible during summer months.

B. It’s operated very well.

C. It provides trails and wildlife protection.

D. It provides search and rescue services.

5. The purpose of the text is to _______.

A. attract people’s interest in the park B. explain the hiking routes

C. explain how to be safe when hiking D. introduce various kinds of parks to visitors

When you can speak another language, your world becomes bigger, richer and more

inspiring. For many of us, learning a language is a terrifying experience, just as opening

a new set of books and CDs.

Babbel is a comprehensive online learning system that allows the user to combine

learning with his or her everyday life. Launched in 2007 in Berlin, it’s created and

maintained by a team of 300 employees from 28 nations, including linguists, language

teachers, native speakers, and authors.

The 14 language courses on offer (including French, Spanish, Polish, German,

Swedish and English) are designed to be used on the go, anywhere and at any time,

thanks to Babbel’s multi-platform mobile apps. These courses are free to download and

contain 2,000—3,000 vocabulary words per language, pronounced by native speakers

and accompanied by relevant images.

This native-speaker approach, says Markus Witte, CEO and founder of Babbel, is

key to the company’s success. “The courses are designed by experienced language

teachers and linguists,” he explains. “Their knowledge about learning processes and

language pairings is crucial (至关重要的) when designing lessons. We offer 14 learning

languages and it makes a huge difference whether a Portuguese or an English native

learns Spanish.”

One of the real joys is being able to set your own pace and learn what you want.

Simply choose the language you want and start learning it right away with integrated(综

合的) speech recognition.

Registration of Babbel is completely free, as Babbel provides advanced lessons in

every language, so you can start making progress immediately. If you choose to sign up,

you are offered monthly, three-monthly, six-monthly or yearly payment plans and this

gives you immediate access to your chosen language on www. babbel. com as well as

via the mobile apps for Android or iOS.

The lessons are quick, bite-sized and entertaining. 50% of Babbel users learn with

apps. Witte says, “This mobile language learning supports Babbel’s idea of easy

learning. The touch display allows for much faster repeat of vocabulary, and users can

check their pronunciation or record a speaking role in a dialogue, which helps to remove

the fear of talking in an unfamiliar language.”

6. What do many people think of learning a language?

A. Impressive. B. Unpleasant. C. Embarrassing. D. Interesting.

7. What do we know about Babbel?

A. It is a language school based in Berlin.

B. It provides 14 online language courses.

C. It is a learning system for users in 8 nations.

D. It offers free online training courses for learners.

8. Learners may enjoy learning with Babbel because___________ .

A. the courses are easy to download

B. the teachers are native speakers

C. the images are designed by native speakers

D. they can learn at their own pace

9. Which statement is true according to the passage?

A. Users are offered only monthly or yearly payment plans.

B. Users can only get access to their chosen language via the mobile apps.

C. The touch display can help users repeat the words faster.

D. The mobile language learning is difficult and helpful.

10. What’ s the author’ s purpose of writing the text?

A. To illustrate the advantages of online learning.

B. To make an advertisement for a language school.

C. To discuss how to learn a new language efficiently.

D. To introduce a new way of learning foreign languages.

Watson entered Mr Smith’s office. The boss was a hard man. He fired people who

didn’t do well without giving them a second chance.

“Watson,” said Mr Smith, “this past year your department hasn’t earned money.

We’re going to drop that department. It’s finished. I’m sorry---but you’ll have to go.”

“But, sir---if I just had a little more time. For the moment I need the job to keep my son

at Riverside School.”

“What’s that!” said the Boss. “Riverside! I didn’t know you had a boy there. That’s

an expensive school for a man with your salary.”

“I know, sir. But he likes it there so much! He’s a star trackman（田径运动

员）and the best boxer in the school. The boys call him Champ（冠军）there.”

The Boss sat perfectly still for a long time---a faraway look in his eyes. Then,

suddenly, he said, “We’ve got to close your department, Watson. But you’ll take over a

new job in another department. It means long hours---maybe more pay. Now get out.

You’re here for life.”

Watson got out, with surprise in his face. Then the Boss took a letter from the top

drawer of his desk. It was Herbie’s last letter from Riverside School---written a few

days before he died. He had read it over and over again with sick pain. The letter read:

I can’t say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. I guess it’s the

same everywhere when you’re a cripple（跛脚的人）. But don’t worry about me, Dad.

They’ve got a good chemistry department here. And there’s one boy here who is really

great. He’s a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. The boys call him

Champ. He made them stop throwing my books around. And he knocked a boy down

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摘要：

英语第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共85分）本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分，全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAgoodhikingtripshouldbeplannedoutaheadoftime.Whetheritisahikeonamountaintrail（路线）orthroughthewoods,anenjoyablehikingtripcaneasilyturnintoadangeroussituationifsafetyisno...

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