黑龙江农垦建三江管理局第一高级中学2020-2021学年高一上学期12月月考试题英语

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高一月考英语试卷

考试说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，

考试时间100分钟。

答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚；

请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。

保，持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。

第Ⅰ卷（共70分）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

Below are some of London's must-see museums.

Science Museum

The Science Museum features seven floors of educational and entertaining exhibits,

i n c lu d i n g t h e A p o l l o 1 0 . T h e We l c o m e Wi n g s h o w s d e v e l o p m e n t s i n m o d e r n s c i e n c e ,

medicine and technology. The Medical History Gallery in the museum contains a large

collection of medical history treasures. Exhibits in the Exploring Space galleries include

m o d e l s o f t h e H u y g e n s T i t a n p r o b e (探测器 ) a n d B e a g l e 2 M a r s L a n d e r . T i c k e t s

t o the museum’s in-house IMAX cinema cost extra.

Natural History Museum

The handsome Alfred Waterhouse building houses a collection that contains some 70

million plant, animal, fossil, rock and mineral samples. The Natural History Museum’s

L i f e G a l l e r i e s a r e d e v o t e d t o d i s p l a y s o n a n i m a l l i f e . T h e E a r t h G a l l e r i e s e x p l o r e t h e

natural forces that shape our planet, the treasures we take from it, the effect we have on it

and its place in the universe. The museum’s wildlife garden attracts urban wildlife such as

dragonflies and blackbirds and highlights inner-city wildlife conservation.

London Transport Museum

A m o n g t h e v e h i c l e s o n d i s p l a y a t t h e L o n d o n T r a n s p o r t M u s e u m i s t h e f i r s t

u n d e r g r o u n d e l e c t r i c t r a i n , w h i c h h a d n o w i n d o w s b e c a u s e t h e r e w a s n o t h i n g t o s e e

u n d e rg r o u n d . T h e t r o u b l e w a s t h a t n o o n e c o u l d t e l l w h i c h s t o p t h e y w e r e a t , a s m a l l

problem solved by employing an athletic announcer who ran to each carriage at every

station, shouting out the stops. Dating from 1890, this is one of the several museum

e x h i b i t s y o u c a n b o a r d . T h e d e s i g n g a l l e r y i s i n m e m o r y o f F r a n k P i c k , t h e m a n

responsible for rolling out the London Underground brand and giving each line its own

character.

Museum of London

The history of London, from prehistoric times to the present is told in the Museum of

L o n d o n thr o u g h r e c o n s t r uct e d i nt e r i o rs(内部 ) and st r e e t s c e n e s , a l o n g si d e d i s pla y s o f

o r i g i n a l a r t i f a c t s f o u n d d u r i n g t h e m u s e u m ’ s a r c h a e o l o g i c a l d i g s . C h e c k t h e w e b s i t e

b e f o r e y o u r v i s i t a s a p a c k e d p r o g r a m o f t e m p o r a r y e x h i b i t i o n s , t a l k s , w a l k s a n d

children’s events is central to the life of the Museum of London.

1.The main purpose of the passage is to __________.

A. report the opening of the latest museums.

B. present a brief history of four museums.

C. introduce four famous museums in London

D. show the significance of visiting the museum

2.What can visitors do in the Natural History Museum ?

A. Design animal toys B. Play on a Mars Lander

C. See some urban wildlife D. Learn about the history of London

3.Why was an athletic announcer employed for the first underground electric train?

A. To show tourists around the train. B. To guide passengers to the station

C. To remind passengers of train delays D. To inform passengers of the stops

You have the ability to decide if you are happy or not. Happiness is a choice.

You can't depend on someone else to make you happy. That is a lesson I learned early

o n i n m y m a r r i a g e . I r e a l i z e d t h a t I c o u l d n ' t r e l y o n m y h u s b a n d a s m y s o u r c e o f

happiness. I learned that my happiness depended on me and not my husband's actions. I

learned that you have to choose to be happy.

You can choose your emotions. True happiness comes from within; it can't be forced

by outside forces. So how do you choose happiness? The same way you choose to smile

o r c h o o s e t o w e a r a c e r t a i n o u t f i t . Y o u c h o o s e i t b e c a u s e t h a t ' s w h a t y o u w a n t t o

experience in your life.

You want to buy a new pair of shoes so you choose a pair that you like and feel good.

You wouldn't buy a pair of shoes that you don't like or that don't fit well, right? So why do

we keep choosing emotions and feelings that don't make us feel good?

Choosing to be happy after you realize your anger has shown up (or even choosing to

be calm) can be beneficial. We choose our feelings; no one can do that for us. If we let

others get to us, influence our emotions ---we are giving them power over us. When

others cause us anger or pain, we are giving them our power.

We need to keep our feelings in check and not react automatically to what is thrown

at us. We need to think our actions out instead of just reacting to what someone says or

does.

Remember that we can always choose happiness. At first it will be difficult to just

switch your thoughts and feelings from anger, self-doubt, or fear to joy and happiness.

But it is only a thought away. Don't dwell on what happens to you unnecessarily but

realize what is causing you to feel that way. Realize that thoughts, feelings and emotions

can change. Then move on and choose to be happy.

4．What’s the best title of this passage?

A. Choose Your Emotions B. Pretend to Be Happy

C. Choose to Be Happy D. Find Happiness

5．The lesson the writer learned in her marriage is ________.

A. balancing the relationship between the husband and wife is an art

B. one can’t rely on someone else to make himself or herself happy

C. she can depend on her husband to find happiness

D. happiness can be influenced by outside forces

6．Why did the writer mention buying shoes?

A. To offer advice on how to choose comfortable shoes.

B. To compare choosing shoes and choosing an outfit.

C. To help to move to the next paragraph easily.

D. To use it as an example to show the importance of choosing to be happy.

7．The writer suggests that we should ________.

A. hold back our feelings properly

B. let others control our feelings

C. respond immediately to others’ words

D. pay more attention to words than actions

We have two daughters: Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday

evening, we invited some people home for dinner. I dressed them nicely for the party, and

told them that their job was to join Mommy in answering the door when the bell rang.

Mommy would introduce them to the guests, and then they would take the guests' coats

upstairs and put them on the bed in the second bedroom.

The guests arrived. I introduced my two daughters to each of them. The adults were

nice and kind and said how lucky we were to have such good kids.Ea ch of the gu ests

made a particular fuss over Kelly, the younger one, admiring her dress, her hair and her

s m i l e . T h e y s a i d s h e w a s a r e m a r k a b l e g i r l t o b e c a r r y i n g c o a t s u p s t a i r s a t

he r age.

I thought to myself that we adults（成年人）usually make a big "to do" over

the younger one because she's the one who seems more easily hurt. We do it with the best

of int e ntion s . But we seldom think o f how i t might aff e ct the other c hild. I was a l ittle

worrie d that K risten would f eel she was bei n g out- shined. I was a bout t o serve d inner

when I realized that she had been missing for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and found

her in the bedroom, crying.

I said, "What are you doing, my dear?"

She turned to me with a sad expression and said, "Mommy, why don't people like me

the way they like my sister? Is it because I 'm not pretty? Is that why they don't say nice

things about me as much?"I tried to explain to her, kissing and hugging her to make her

feel better.

Now, whenever I visit a friend's home, I make it a point to speak to the elder child

first.

8 . T h e u n d e r l i n e d e x p r e s s i o n ' m a k e a b i g " t o d o " o v e r '

(paragraph 3) means ______.

A. show much concern about B. have a special effect on

C. list jobs to be done for D. do good things for

9. The guests praised Kelly for carrying coats upstairs because of her ______.

A. beautiful hair B. pretty clothes

C. lovely smile D. young age

10. Kristen felt sad and cried because ______.

A. the guest gave her more coats to carry.

B. she didn't look as pretty as Kelly.

C. the guests praised her sister more than her.

D. her mother didn't introduce her to the guests.

11. We can conclude from the passage that ______.

A. parents should pay more attention to the elder children.

B. the younger children are usually more easily hurt.

C. people usually like the younger children more.

D. adults should treat children equally.

12. Which of the following statements is right?

A. Kristen and Kelly are not getting along with each other.

B. Kristen is older than Kelly.

C. The mother likes Kristen more than Kelly.

D. People usually talk more to Kelly than they do to Kristen.

Jack Ma, the founder and executive chairman of e-commerce giant Alibaba Group, and

U S p r e s i d e n t - e l e c t D o n a l d T r u m p m e t a t T r u m p To w e r i n N e w Yo r k C i t y o n J a n , 9 t h

2017, with Trump calling it a "great meeting" and Ma saying the meeting was "very

productive".

"We had a great meeting, and a great, great entrepreneur（企业家）, one of the best

in the world, and he loves this country, and he loves China," Trump said. "Jack and I are

going to do some great things."

The two met with reporters briefly after the meeting, and said they discussed plans to

create 1 million US jobs by allowing US small and medium-sized businesses to sell to

China through Alibaba's platforms.

" W e ' r e f o c u s e d o n s m a l l b u s i n e s s , " M a t o l d r e p o r t e r s . A n d h e h a d

c o m p l i m e n t a r y words for Trump: "I think the president-elect is very smart, he's very

o p e n - m i n d e d t o l i s t e n . I t o l d h i m m y i d e a s a b o u t h o w t o i m p r o v e t r a d e , e s p e c i a l l y t o

improve small business, cross-border trade."

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高一月考英语试卷考试说明：本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚；请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，在草稿纸、试题上答题无效。保，持卡面清洁，不得折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。第Ⅰ卷（共70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）ABelowaresomeofLondon'smust-seemuseums.ScienceMuseumTheScienceMuseumfeaturessevenfloorsofeducationalanden...

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