黑龙江省大庆实验中学2019-2020学年高一下学期第一次阶段考试英语试题【精准解析】

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大庆实验中学 2019-2020 学年度高一下学期阶段检测（一）

英语试题

说明：答题时间 90 分钟，卷面总分 120 分

第一部分完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）

Fifty years ago on a hot July 4th afternoon, an agent showed us a house in

the South Farmingdale—North Massapequa area. My husband and I liked the house.

The price was ___1___ our reach. So we made our decision to buy it.

But there was one issue. It was a corner property (房产). We both agreed

there had to be a ___2___. So after moving in, my husband put up a fence and I

painted it ___3___.

There have been many___4___ in our lives since that fence went up. Our four

children have grown up and ___5___. Most of the old ___6___ have been replaced

with new ones. ___7___ , the fence remains, and at the moment, so do I.

The fence has been ___8___ more often than I can remember. Most times a

broken board or two was ___9___ repaired. During the past ten years, it has been

repainted professionally.

But more ____10____, the white fence had turned green with mildew (霉菌).

The boards were too old to paint. So this spring I had it rebuilt and repainted.

Within a week, however, I was____11____ to discover that a part of it was

destroyed.

A post (桩) was ____12____ and some boards were left lying on the ground. 1

don’t know who or what did this. The fence is ____13____ a thing, not a life,

but for the first time in the years I had spent on my corner, I felt defeated

(被打败). I felt as if possibly there was a(n)____14____: Time to move on, stop

trying. Defeat is not usually part of my make-up. This time it was.

As I was taking a photo of the damage for a police report, a young man

____15____me from across the street. He ____16____ himself as a relatively new

neighbor, and offered sympathy (同情) for the____17____. I appreciated meeting

him, and also his ____18____.

The next evening as I ate my dinner, I heard a ____19____ outside. When I

walked into the yard, I realized the sounds came from my property. As I walked

closer, I saw the neighbor I had just____20____ repairing my fence.

There were still warm-hearted people who loved our community and reached out

to a stranger in my time of need.

1. A. below B. beyond C. within D. between

2. A. fence B. garden C. wall D. farm

3. A. red B. yellow C. white D. green

4. A. decisions B. changes C. stories D. chances

5. A. moved out B. come back C. settled down D. turned

around

6. A. friends B. classmates C. neighbors D.

workmates

7. A. Thus B. Therefore C. Besides D. However

8. A. replaced B. repaired C. removed D. cleaned

9. A. hurriedly B. gradually C. suddenly D. easily

10. A. recently B. importantly C. secretly D.

seriously

11. A. worried B. nervous C. shocked D. excited

12. A. fixed B. found C. dropped D. broken

13. A. just B. still C. also D. ever

14. A. order B. message C. note D. reply

15. A. greeted B. passed C. approached D. called

16. A. introduced B. expressed C. regarded D.

described

17. A. cause B. mistake C. difficulty D. damage

18. A. promise B. idea C. help D.

understanding

19. A. conversation B. noise C. voice D. laugh

20. A. noticed B. met C. caught D.

recognized

【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. C 7. D 8. B 9. D

10. A 11. C 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. D 18. D

19. B 20. B

【解析】

【分析】

这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者刚搬家时搭建的栅栏现在已经没法维修了，她只好搭建新

的栅栏，可不到一星期，新的栅栏被破坏了；作者有种被打败的感觉，然而第二天晚上新搬

来的邻居帮作者修好了栅栏。

【1 题详解】

考查介词词义辨析。句意：价格在我们接受范围内。A. below 在…之下；B. beyond 超过；

C. within 在…之内；D. between 在…之间。由下一句 So we made our decision to buy

it 可知，房子价格在作者承受范围之内。故选 C 项。

【2 题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们都一直认为房子应该有个栅栏。 A. fence 栅栏；B. garden

花园；C. wall 墙壁；D. farm 农场。下一句提到了作者丈夫搭建了一个栅栏，所以此空填

fence。故选 A 项。

【3 题详解】

考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我把它漆成白色。A. red 红色的；B. yellow 黄色的；C.

white 白色的；D. green 绿色的。由第五段中的 the white fence had turned green 可知，

栅栏原本是白色的。故选 C 项。

【4 题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：自从栅栏建起来之后，我们的生活有许多变化。 A. decisions 决

定；B. changes 变化；C. stories 故事；D. chances 机会。由下一句作者孩子长大成人并

搬了出去和 the fence remains 可知，他们生活有很多变化。故选 B 项。

【5 题详解】

考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们的四个孩子长大了并搬了出去。 A. moved out 搬出去：B.

come back 回来；C. settled down 定居；D. turned around 转身。根据常识可知，孩子长

大成人之后，会搬出父母家。故选 A 项。

【6 题详解】

考查名词词义辨析。句意：大多数老邻居也被新邻居取代。A. friends 朋友；B.

classmates 同学；C. neighbors 邻居；D. workmates 工友。由 the fence remains 和so do

I 可知，栅栏还在，作者还在，与之形成对比的是孩子长大离开了，之前的邻居也搬离了这

里。故选 C 项。

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大庆实验中学2019-2020学年度高一下学期阶段检测（一）英语试题说明：答题时间90分钟，卷面总分120分第一部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）FiftyyearsagoonahotJuly4thafternoon,anagentshowedusahouseintheSouthFarmingdale—NorthMassapequaarea.MyhusbandandIlikedthehouse.Thepricewas___1___ourreach.Sowemadeourdecisiontobuyit.Buttherewasoneissue.Itwasacornerprope...

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