黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学2019-2020高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷含答案

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英语试卷

第I卷选择题（共 70 分）

I. 第一节：阅读理解（共 20 小题；每小题 2分，满分 40 分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Michael Jordan was born on 17, February 1963 in New York. Jordan is the fourth of the five

children in his family. When he was a child, Jordan played baseball, basketball and football. He was

very good at playing basketball. Harvest Smith was Jordan’s classmate and good friends. He played

basketball with Jordan almost every day. He said Jordan was small then but very quick and he

dunked(扣篮 ) very well. In 1978, Jordan went to Laney High School in North Carolina. Soon he

became the best player and was the star of each game. He also worked very hard on the team and he

could score 40 points in a game! Soon he grew taller and taller. He was more than 6 feet tall! He was

stronger, too. In 1984, Jordan played on the US men’s Olympic Basketball Team. Later in the same

year, he played his first game for the Chicago Bulls. In 1991, 1992 and 1993, Jordan helped the

Bulls win the World Championships. Many people think Jordan is the best basketball player in the

world.

1. Michael Jordan was born in _______.

A. Australia B. England C. America D. Canada

2. When he was a child, Jordan was ______.

A. tall and strong B. tall and quick

C. small but quick D. small but strong

3. In ______ , Jordan played his first game for the Chicago Bulls.

A. 1978 B. 1984 C. 1991 D. 1992

4. Michael Jordan is a _______________player.

A. football B. baseball C. basketball D. volleyball

Lizzie’s diary from Antarctica (南极洲)

Day 3: Tuesday December 2

We planned to go to Rothera that morning. We’d be staying there for the next two weeks.

Because Antarctica is the windiest place on earth, sometimes you can’t fly at all.

We had a nervous wait over breakfast to find out if we’d be leaving that day. People have to

stay in Stanley for weeks while the pilots wait for good weather.

It turned clear at 9:30 and we took off at 10:30 on a little red plane called a Dash-7. But even

when we were in the air, there was still a chance we wouldn’t be able to fly the whole day.

Day 4: Wednesday December 3

After waking up in the Antarctic for the first time today I can understand why everybody who

comes here falls in love with the place. It is really beautiful.

We’re staying at Rothera Survey base with mountains of ice all around. It is about minus 20C

today which for me is very cold, but the regulars(常客) here are often seen walking around in T-

shirts !

Day 5: Thursday December 4

I woke up to another beautiful sunny day here in the Antarctic. I’m told it’s a bit colder today,

about minus 50C , but it’s not very windy so it feels warmer. Those of us who are new to the base

have to do a special training course before we're allowed to go off base to other stations or to go

snowboarding over the nearby hill.

Day 7: Saturday December 6

Not a cloud in the sky and it’s warm enough to sit outside (in a jacket).

The most amazing thing about this place is how the scenery (风景) changes every day.

At first I thought I was going mad. I’d step outside in the morning and think, “I’m sure that big

mountain of ice wasn’t there yesterday.” It’s because the sea ice is always moving—slowly

thankfully !

5. Lizzie sat outside wearing a jacket on_______.

A. Tuesday B. Wednesday C. Thursday D. Saturday

6. What could stop Lizzie from leaving Stanley for Rothera?

A. Strong winds B. Thick clouds. C. Mountains of ice. D. Low temperatures.

7. How did Lizzie feel during her stay in the Antarctic on Saturday?

A. Afraid. B. Nervous. C. Amazed.(惊奇的) D. Bored.

8. What’s the weather like on Thursday? _______.

A. It’s very windy. B. It’s very hot.

C. the weather’s always warm. D. It’s a bit colder.

It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad for the vacation is

over. Some kids feel nervous on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers,

new friends, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only last for a little while.

Let’s find out more about going back to school.

Most teachers kick off the school year by introducing themselves and talking about what you’ll

be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the

rest of the class.

When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules so you’ll know

what’s allowed and what’s not. Pay close attention so you’ll know if you need to raise your hand to

ask a question and what the rules are about visiting the restroom.

You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day. But it’s a great day to

make new friends, so try to say “hello” to the kids you know and new ones that you don’t. Make the

first move and you’ll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!

Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning,

they’ll have mapped out a seating plan. It’s a good idea to write down where your seat is in your

notebook so you don’t forget.

Here are a few final tips for a fantastic(奇异的) first day: Get enough sleep. Have a healthy

breakfast. Try your best. Develop good work habits, like writing down your assignments(作业) and

handing in your homework on time. Take your time with schoolwork. If you don’t understand

something, ask the teacher.

9. In the second paragraph, the underlined phrase “kick off” most probably means “________”.

A. jump B. start C. talk about D. finish

10. Which of the following is TURE according to the passage?

A. All students feel excited about a new term.

B. All teachers let students pick their seats.

C. New school worries only last for a little while.

D. Being hard-working helps make new friends.

11. If students don’t understand something, it’s suggested that they should ____________.

A. turn to their teachers B. write them down

C. ask their parents D. help with each other

12. What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To provide students with some advice on starting a new school term.

B. To encourage students to work harder in a new school term.

C. To teach children the importance of making friends.

D. To introduce a way to improve students’ grades.

You may be surprised to learn that English gets 30 to 45 percent of its words from French. The

reason goes back to the year 1066, when Norman forces invaded ( 入侵) what is now Britain. The

Normans were from northern France and spoke French. During the Norman occupation, French

became the language of England’s rulers and wealthy class. This lasted for more than 300 years.

Other people in England continued to speak English during this period.

Over time, the two languages combined and shared words. Some researchers believe that about

10,000 French words eventually entered the English language. However, although English took

many French words, their meanings have not always stayed the same. Sometimes the differences in

meanings can be very important, and lead to funny or strange situations if the words are used in the

wrong way.

Take, for example, the French word college. In English, college can often be used in place of

the word university, or sometimes as a school within a university. However, in French, college

actually means “middle school”, or the level of schooling for students in grades five or six through

eight.

There are many other similar words in the two languages with completely different meanings.

In English, the word chat is a verb which means “to talk casually”; but in French, the word chat is

the word for an animal: a cat.

If an English speaker says someone is jolly, that means they are cheerful or friendly. But in

French, jolie means someone is goodlooking or pleasant to look at. In any case, both are nice things

to say to someone.

13. What language did the wealthy class speak in Britain of Norman times ?

A. English. B. French.

C. Both English and French. D. Some unknown language.

14. What does college mean in French?

A. The teenager time. B. University in French.

C. Middle school D. University in common sense.

15. What is the text mainly about?

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英语试卷第I卷选择题（共70分）I.第一节：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AMichaelJordanwasbornon17,February1963inNewYork.Jordanisthefourthofthefivechildreninhisfamily.Whenhewasachild,Jordanplayedbaseball,basketballandfootball.Hewasverygoodatplayingbasketball.HarvestSmith...

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