黑龙江省大兴安岭漠河县第一中学2019-2020学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试卷

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英语试题

第 I 卷 (选择题，共 70 分)

I. 阅读理解：（共 20 小题，每小题 2分，满分 40 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答

题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Children really need to know some basic first aid skills. This is true whether your

child is four or fourteen. So what should you teach your children?

Calling for help

Once your child reaches the age of four, he should know all about calling 911 in

the event of an emergency. Explain all about what a real emergency is. For example, he

should call 911 if an adult asks him to, if an adult passes out and cannot be woken, if

there is a fire and he can’t find an adult, or if people are hurt.

As I am typing this, I just realized that although my kids are taught about 911, the

telephones in the house are out of reach for all but my oldest child (to prevent the other

two from playing with the phone). Don’t make this mistake yourself, or your children

wouldn’t get in touch with the police in time.

Cuts and scrapes (擦伤)

Teach children about basic care for cuts and scrapes. In my house, the kids all

know that cuts must be cleaned and know where the bandages are. They also know how

to put pressure on a cut to make it stop bleeding. Of course they should ask an adult for

help, but they should also know a bit about self care. Believe it or not, I had to help a

teenage neighbor once who had no idea what to do when he cut his hand on broken

glass. He just ran around in a circle.

Burns

Tell your child that if he ever gets a burn, he should immediately call for help and

then run the cool but not icy water for the burn. Getting a burn cooled down quickly can

reduce the damage to the skin. This is important if no adult is with your child when a

burn occurs.

1. What should children be taught at 4 according to the author?

A. To call out parents’ names.

B. To get help from the police.

C. To know what a real emergency is.

D. To remember some phone numbers.

2. What does the underlined part “this mistake” refer to?

A. Letting kids play with the phone.

B. Stopping kids from using the phone.

C. Not telling kids to call 911.

D. Keeping the phone out of kids’ reach.

3. What does the example of the author’s teenage neighbor mainly tell us?

A. Getting help is very important.

B. Even teenagers can cut their hands.

C. Not all teenagers are good at self care.

D. We should be prepared to help others.

4. What should we do if we get a burn?

A. Look for the bandages. B. Put some ice on the burn.

C. Cool the burn under water. D. Wait for rescuers patiently.

Benjamin West, the father of American painting, showed his talent for art when he

was only six years of age. But he did not know about brushes before a visitor told him

he needed one. In those days, a brush was made from camel’s hair. There were no

camels nearby. Benjamin decided that cat hair would work instead. He cut some fur

from the family cat to make a brush.

The brush did not last long. Soon Benjamin needed more fur. Before long, the cat

began to look ragged( 蓬乱 ). His father said that the cat must be sick. Benjamin was

forced to admit what he had been doing.

The cat ’ s lot was about to improve . That year, one of Benjamin’s cousins, Mr.

Pennington, came to visit. He was impressed with Benjamin’s drawings. When he went

home, he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes. He also sent six

engravings( 版画 ) by an artist. These were the first pictures and first real paint and

brushes Benjamin had ever seen. In 1747, when Benjamin was nine years old, Mr.

Pennington returned for another visit. He was amazed at what Benjamin had done with

his gift. He asked Benjamin’s parents if he might take the boy to Philadelphia for a visit.

In the city, Mr. Pennington gave Benjamin materials for creating oil paintings. The

boy began a landscape(风景) painting. William Williams, a well-known painter, came to

see him work. Williams was impressed with Benjamin and gave him two classic books

on painting to take home. The books were long and dull. Benjamin could read only a

little, having been a poor student. But he later said, “Those two books were my

companions by day, and under my pillow at night.” While it is likely that he

understood very little of the books, they were his introduction to classical paintings. The

nine-year-old boy decided then that he would be an artist.

5. What is the text mainly about?

A. Benjamin’s visit to Philadelphia.

B. Williams’influence on Benjamin.

C. The beginning of Benjamin’s life as an artist.

D. The friendship between Benjamin and Pennington.

6. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 3 suggest?

A. The cat would be closely watched.

B. The cat would get some medical care.

C. Benjamin would leave his home shortly.

D. Benjamin would have real brushes soon.

7. What did Pennington do to help Benjamin develop his talent?

A. He took him to see painting exhibitions.

B. He provided him with painting materials.

C. He sent him to a school in Philadelphia.

D. He taught him how to make engravings.

8. Williams’two books helped Benjamin to ________.

A. master the use of paints B. appreciate landscape paintings

C. get to know other painters D. make up his mind to be a painter

A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt

that he couldn't move.What was the worst was that he found himself unable to ask for

help—his mobile phone went out of work. Nothing could be done but to wait in cold

wilderness. 8 hours later, day broke, and then the rescue arrived.

It is almost unimaginable that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so

long.Even more surprising was his explanation：“First of all I checked up my physical

conditions and found myself not in fatal danger. As there was no way to call for help, I

leaned back in my seat trying my best to keep the wound from bleeding.In this way I

dozed (打盹)off.”

His story put an end to my regret for the failure of an exploration adventure that

happened last year. A group of young men tried to explore a mountain cave and got lost.

Unable to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously

without a sense of direction. Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. The place

where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the opening of the cave ！If

they tried to calm themselves，they would probably sense a faint light shining not far

away.

Don't you think that you can compare it with life itself ？When you meet with

obstacles (障碍) in life and work，you are lost in darkness.Mind that it's unclear yet

and you needn't panic immediately.But a person who can afford to do so must have

foresight as well as a great courage.　　

9.What was the greatest trouble for the writer's friend?

A．It was very dark.

B．He was hurt and couldn't move.

C．He couldn't get help with his mobile phone.

D．It was very cold.

10.What did the writer's friend do when he was waiting for help?

A．He checked his physical conditions.

B．He tried to keep his wound from bleeding.

C．He slept for a while.

D．All the above.

11.How did the writer's friend feel when he was waiting for help?

A．Horrible. B．Worried. C．Angry. D．Calm.

Anyone who passes regularly through busy public spaces knows that one victim of

our obsession (痴迷) with digital devices such as smartphones has been small talk. With

our eyes focused on our smartphones, fewer of us make conversation with strangers.

But are we missing something in this loss of relaxing small talk?

A growing body of research suggests that small talk has surprising benefits. In a

study published in 2014 in the Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, researchers

found that daily interactions with casual acquaintances (熟人) can contribute to day-to-

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摘要：

英语试题第I卷(选择题，共70分)I.阅读理解：（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AChildrenreallyneedtoknowsomebasicfirstaidskills.Thisistruewhetheryourchildisfourorfourteen.Sowhatshouldyouteachyourchildren?CallingforhelpOnceyourchildreachestheageoffour,heshouldknowallaboutcalling911intheev...

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