江苏省通州高级中学“一市一所”教育联盟2020-2021学年高一上学期12月第一次联测英语试题 含答案

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江苏省通州高级中学 2020 2021 学年“一市一所”教育联盟高一上学
12 月第一次联测
英 语 试 题
2020.12
(考试时间:120 分钟;总分:150 分)
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,
用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上
无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题纸上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 ABC三个选项中选出最佳选
项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下
一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. 19.15. B. 9.15. C. 9.18. 答案是 B
1. What program does the man want to watch?
A. The news. B. A talk show. C. A baseball game.
2. How was the weather during the man’s trip?
A. Windy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny.
3. Which magazine will the woman buy?
A. The one with horses on the front.
B. The one with lots of pictures in it.
C. The one about her favorite singer.
4. What did the woman do last night?
A. She stayed at home. B. She attended a show. C. She played under the stars.
5. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In an office. B. At home. C. In a restaurant.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 ABC三个选项
中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 67题。
6. What is the possible relationship between Jack and Karen?
A. Husband and wife. B. Father and daughter. C. Workmates.
7. Where is Alex now?
A. At home. B. In the supermarket. C. In the hospital.
听第 7段材料,回答第 89题。
8. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A houseboat. B. A travel plan. C. A concert.
9. When will the concert be held?
A. On July 4th. B. On July 18th. C. On August 8th.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 12 题。
10. What color do Mexicans usually use for their restaurants?
A. Brown. B. Yellow. C. Orange.
11. Why are many Chinese restaurants red according to the man?
A. It brings good luck.
B. It makes people hungry.
C. It means happiness and good things.
12. Where are the speakers from?
A. Mexico. B. England. C. China.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 16 题。
13. What does the woman think of starting a new school?
A. Easy. B. Difficult. C. Great.
14. What is Adam holding?
A. A T-shirt. B. A backpack. C. A skateboard.
15. What does the man say about Chris?
A. He’s hard-working. B. He’s easy-going. C. He’s funny.
16. What will the man do next?
A. Have a talk with Justin. B. Hang out with his friends. C. Introduce Linda to the woman.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 20 题。
17. Where do the speaker’s ideas mainly come from?
A. Her hometown. B. Magazines. C. The shows.
18. When did the speaker begin taking pictures?
A. Five years ago. B. Ten years ago. C. Fifteen years ago.
19. What did the speaker take pictures of at first?
A. Books. B. Toys. C. Pets.
20. What is the most important to the speaker’s success?
A. The Internet. B. Her parents’ help. C. Her teachers’ advice.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Midlands Music
Instrument Repairs and Restoration
Returning the finest instruments to their finest condition
midlandsmusic.com
The skilled workers and master craftsmen at Midlands Music Instrument Repairs and Restoration have
the experience and knowledge necessary to return your precious musical instrument back to its former
glory (辉煌).
We specialize in:
Piano restorations and tuning
Brass instrument servicing
Violin and stringed instrument adjustment
We use the latest technology, including computer-controlled lathes and drills, and the most precise
measuring and calibration tools available anywhere in the world.
Whether you are a professional musician performing regularly for any one of the world’s famous
orchestras or a talented amateur looking to take your instrument and music to the next level, contact
William Parkes to arrange a free assessment.
evaluation@midlandsmusic.com
Please Note:
All work requires a 10% deposit (订金).
Free pickup and delivery for jobs over $5, 000.
Completed work should be paid for within 30 days.
From: benjaminrothschild
To: evaluaon@midlandsmusic.com
Subject: Piano restoraon
Date: November 1
Hello Mr. Parkes,
I own a piano that I would like to have restored. It is one of the very first Steinway & Sons pianos
produced, and dates back to the late-1800s.
I would like to have the piano fully restored. This restoration will involve the piano’s internal
mechanics () as well as the pianos wood, which has a rough surface. The piano stool ()
will also need restoring. Remarkably, all of the piano’s keys are still in perfect condition.
As I would probably qualify for free pickup and delivery, could you also tell me which transport
company you use?
I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Regards,
Benjamin Rothschild
21. It can be inferred that Midlands Music __________.
A. employs a team of experts
B. provides free service for musicians
C. carries different instruments for sale
D. runs operations from anywhere in the world
22. What do we know about Steinway & Sons?
A. Its pianos are of poor quality. B. Its owner likes to play the piano.
C. It has recently gone out of business. D. It was formed over a century ago.
23. What will NOT be required to restore Mr. Rothschild’s piano?
A. Restoring the piano stool. B. Fixing several piano keys.
C. Smoothing the wood surface. D. Repairing some mechanical faults.
B
Leaving Earth and entering space was once a dream that only highly trained pilots could achieve.
But with the rise in space tourism, we might be able to observe our planet from on-high by the end of this
year.
The US spaceflight company announced on Feb 25 that tickets for its future private commercial
space tourism flights would be on sale again. This has come 14 months after its first successful test flight
of its spacecraft called VSS Unity.
The company said that it would begin a process called “One Small Step”, which allows people to
book a place online to become a passenger on an upcoming flight for $1, 000.
But while Virgin Galactic’s mantra ( ) is to make it easy for everyone to get into space, it is
currently only available to the wealthiest one percent. Among these confirmed famous figures are
Canadian singer Justin Bieber and US actor Leonardo DiCaprio.
For this, passengers will receive one of the six available seats on VSS Unity capable of reaching
Mach-3 (three times the speed of sound). They will be treated to a suborbital ( ) view of Earth
from at least 80.5 kilometers and will float in zero gravity () for a few minutes before gliding back
to the ground.
“We are at the vanguard (前沿) of a new industry which will open space to everybody,” said Virgin
Galactic’s founder Richard Branston.
Speaking to CNBC, the company’s CEO George Whitesides said, “The plan is to have five
spaceships by 2023 ... and we do desire to build next-generation Mach-3 vehicles that can go point-to-
point like regular airliners.”
This dream may sound like something out of Star Wars. But with ever-increasing investment and
growing public interest, who knows what kind of space advances you may witness in your lifetime.
24. What can we learn about VSS Unity from the text?
A. It will open its flight reservation.
B. It is cheap and available to most people.
C. It can seat hundreds of passengers per flight.
D. It is a private spacecraft developed within 14 months.
25. Passengers on VSS Unity will __________.
A. travel at the speed of sound B. get an excellent view of the moon
C. experience a bit of weightlessness D. enjoy Justin Biebers beautiful songs
26. What is the authors attitude toward the private commercial space tourism flights?
A. Uninterested. B. Doubtful. C. Worried. D. Optimistic.
27. Which might be the best title for the passage?
A. Life in outer space. B. Space tours for all?
C. Exploration or tourism? D. Pilots’ dream coming true.
C
When I was growing up my family was very poor. One year, we celebrated Christmas late because
Dad needed to construct a tree from the roadside branches he could find the week after the holiday.
Money was a hard-to-come-by thing.
By the time I was in primary school, I had become creative in obtaining money. I used to go to the
local flea market on Sundays. On one such visit, I noticed a woman selling a popular toy, the Chinese Yo-
Yo, ten for a dollar. I thought I could risk a buck, and I bought ten. By the end of the week, I sold all
ten… each for a dollar. When I returned to the market the next Sunday, I reinvested my ten dollars and
bought a hundred more.
Being in a difficult financial situation taught me perseverance (持不) and adaptability early on.
I am an elementary school teacher, and every day I see our children are being handed far too much.
Second graders are getting the iPhone for their seventh birthdays.
Kids also procrastinate and wait until the last moment to work on their Mission Projects. As a result,
Dad runs out to the store, buys everything his daughter needs the night before the project is due, and he
stays up long after the late night talk showsmaking his daughters school project.
How can our kids persevere when Mom and Dad clear all of life’s obstacles ()? How can kids
push through and be creative and innovative when they are handed everything they desire?
I have seen parents who are struggling financially put themselves deeper in debt in order to clear a
path for their children. This isn’t just bad news for parents and their finances—kids never get the
opportunity to problem-solve, to figure things out, to come up with ideas, to engage their brains and feel
empowered once they have moved themselves ahead.
28. The author’s family celebrated Christmas late one year possibly because __________.
A. their father was out of work
B. their father had to clear the roadside branches
C. they couldn’t afford a Christmas tree
D. they father didn’t finish his work before Christmas
29. What can we learn from the authors experience in making money?
A. Kids can easily earn a lot of money.
B. Hardship teaches kids something valuable.
C. Business encourages and inspires kids’ creativity.
D. It’s important for kids be independent of their parents.
30. The underlined word “procrastinate” in Paragraph 4 probably means __________.
A. adapt B. recover C. progress D. delay
31. What does the author advise parents to do?
A. Go through thick and thin with kids.
B. Set proper and practical goals for kids.
C. Let kids overcome their own obstacles.
D. Give kids chances to try a different lifestyle.
D
The 2020 Nobel Prize in literature has been awarded to former U.S. Poet Laureate ( 桂 冠 诗 人 )
Louise Gluck. The prize committee mentioned “her unmistakable poetic voice that with plain beauty
makes individual existence universal”. Being the first American woman to win the award since Toni
Morrison in 1993, Gluck, 77, joins a list of literary giants and previous Nobelists who include, in this
century, Canadian short-story master Alice Munro, Chinese magical-realist Mo Yan, etc.
Gluck’s works include 12 collections of poetry and a couple of volumes of essays on literary
writing. “All are characterized by trying hard to achieve clarity. Childhood and family life, the close
relationship with parents and brothers or sisters is a theme that has remained central to her,” Anders
Olsson, the chairman of the Nobel Committee for Literature, said. “She seeks the universal, and in this
she takes inspiration from myths () and classical themes,” Olsson added, citing her 2006 collection
Averno, which the committee described as “masterly” for its “visionary interpretation of the myth of
Persephone’s fall into hell in the captivity of Hades, the god of death”.
As a professor at Yale and a resident of Cambridge, Gluck also served as U.S. Poet Laureate from
2003 to 2004 and is no stranger to awards. She won the Pulitzer Prize in 1993 for her collection of poems
titled The Wild Iris, in which “she describes the extraordinary return of life after winter in the poem
Snowdrops,” the Nobel literature committee said Thursday. She also won the 2014 National Book Award
for poetry for Faithful and Virtuous Night. In 2016, President Obama awarded the National Humanities
Medal to Gluck in a White House ceremony.
The publicity-shy Gluck did not immediately make any comment about the latest honor for her body
of work, which lasts more than half a century. In a recent interview, she acknowledged that prizes can
make “existence in the world easier” but did not amount to the immortality (不朽) of a true artist.
32. What do we know about Gluck in Paragraph 1?
A. She shared her works with other literary figures.
B. She won the Nobel Prize for her special literary style.
C. She has been awarded Poet Laureate many times.
D. She is less well-known than Chinese novelist Mo Yan.
33. Gluck’s poems mainly focus on __________.
A. daily life B. quiet countryside
C. classical myths D. successful careers
34. What is the purpose of paragraph 3?
A. To show Gluck’s contributions to literature.
B. To prove Gluck’s strong interest in writing.
摘要:

江苏省通州高级中学2020至2021学年“一市一所”教育联盟高一上学期12月第一次联测英语试题2020.12(考试时间:120分钟;总分:150分)注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题...

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