【精准解析】北京市顺义区牛栏山一中2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含解析

3.0 cande 2024-08-27 5 4 334KB 26 页 3知币
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牛栏山一中 2019―2020 学年度高一第二学期期中考试
英语试卷
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30 分)
第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,共 10 分)
A
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给
出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
When I was 19, I started my career ___1___ the first female photojournalist in the Gaza
Strip(加沙地带), Palestine. My work as a woman photographer ___2___ (consider) a serious
insult(侮辱)to local traditions. The male-dominated profession made me feel ___3___
(welcome) by all possible means. They made it clear that a woman must not do a man's job.
Photo agencies in Gaza refused to train me. Three of my colleagues went as far as to drive me to
an open air strike area ___4___ explosions were the only thing I could hear. Dust was flying in the
air, and the ground was shaking beneath me. I only realized we weren't there to document the
event when the three of them got back into the armored(装甲的)Jeep and drove away, waving
and laughing, leaving me behind in the open air strike zone.
【答案】1. as 2. was considered
3. unwelcome
4. where
【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者作为一位女摄影记者,在巴勒斯坦加沙地带被受到歧
视的故事。
1题详解】
考查介词。句意:在我 19
时候,我作为巴勒斯坦加沙地带的第一位女摄影记者开始了我
的职业生涯。介词 as 表示“作为,以……的身份”符合句意。 故填 as
2题详解】
考查时态和语态。主语 My work 与动词 consider 之间为被动关系,所以用被动语态。结合
章时态可知,用一般过去时。故填 was considered
3题详解】
考查形容词。句意:男性主导的职业让我感到不受欢迎。系动词 feel 后接形容词,结合句意
可知,故填 unwelcome
4题详解】
考查定语从句。句中先行词为 area,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词 where 引导
故填 where
B
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给
出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A spider's web is stronger than it looks. ___5___ it is made of thin, delicate strands, the web
is not easily broken. However, a web gets ___6___ (tear) every day by the insects that kick around
in it, and a spider must rebuild it when it gets full of holes. Charlotte liked to do her weaving
during the late afternoon, and Fern liked to sit nearby and watch. One afternoon she heard a most
___7___ (interest) conversation and witnessed a strange event.
【答案】5. Although/Though/While
6. torn 7. interesting
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。本文节选自《夏洛的网》。文章主要叙述了蜘蛛网经常破损,夏洛不得不
修补。
5题详解】
考查连词。句意:尽管它只是由一些纤细的,脆弱的线织成的,但并不是那么容易就会破的 。
结合句意可知,这里用 Although/Though/While 引导让步状语从句,表示“虽然,尽管”之意
故填 Although/Though/While
6题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:然而,每天都会有昆虫撞上来,并且会在上面挣扎一番,蜘蛛网也
会变得破损。这里考查 get + 动词的过去分词,表示某种状态。故填 torn
7题详解】
考查形容词。修饰名词 conversation,且指物,所以用 interesting 修饰,表示“有趣的”。故
interesting
C
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1 个适当的单词,在给
出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
Surfing, which is thought to have originated among the Polynesian peoples of the Hawaiian
Islands of the Pacific Ocean, ___8___ (be) around for quite some time. The earliest recorded
account of it was made in the journal of Captain King in 1779, but there are pictures of surfers
carved into volcanic rock that are thought to date back much ___9___ (far). Surfing was regarded
by the Polynesians as the sport of kings. The ___10___ (chief) used surfing and other Hawaiian
sports to display their strength and agility and even the types of wood used for the boards was
determined by the person’s rank in society.
【答案】8. has been
9. further 10. Chiefs
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了冲浪这项运动的起源。
8题详解】
考查时态。根据时间状语 for quite some time 持续了很时间,可知,事从过去就开始
持续到在,所以用成时。根据主语 Surfing 可知,谓语动词用单形式。故填
has been
9题详解】
考查形容词的比较级。句意:但有些冲浪者的照片上,人们认为这可以
更早的年。结合句意可知,这里用副词 much 修饰形容词比较级形式。故填 further
10 题详解】
考查名词的。名词 chief 为可名词,根据句中的their 可知用复数形式。故填 chiefs
第二节 形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1 分,共 20 分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 ABCD 个选项中,选出
选项。
形填空
阅读下面短文, 从短文后题所给的 ABCD 个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题
将该涂黑
Grandfather was a wise man. No matter how badly-behaved I had been, I could tell Grandpa
anything and my secrets were___11___He loved me and would never give them away.
I remember a time when a bunch of us were playing baseball behind Mrs. Ferguson’s house. I hit one
pitch just right and …slam! It ended up breaking Mrs. Ferguson’s kitchen window! We all___12___!
摘要:

牛栏山一中2019―2020学年度高一第二学期期中考试英语试卷第一部分:知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)A阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空,在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。WhenIwas19,Istartedmycareer___1___thefirstfemalephotojournalistintheGazaStrip(加沙地带),Palestine.Myworkasawomanphotographer___2___(consider)aseriousinsult(侮辱)tolocalt...

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【精准解析】北京市顺义区牛栏山一中2019-2020学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题+Word版含解析.doc

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