北京市房山区2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题

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房山区 2019-2020 学年度第二学期期末检测试卷

高一英语

本试卷共 10 页，100 分。考试时长 100 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试

卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。

第一部分：知识运用 (共两节，45 分)

第一节语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分,共15 分）

阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一

．

个

．

适当的单词，

在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

One day, when I was a freshman in high school, I saw a kid from my class walking home

from school ，1 (carry) all of his books. A bunch of kids were running toward him,

knocking all his books out of his arms and making him land in the dirt. His glasses went flying,

and I saw them land in the grass about ten feet from him. He looked up and I saw this terrible

2 (sad) in his eyes. So, I ran over to him and 3 (hand) him his glasses. He

looked at me and said, “Hey thanks!” There was a big smile on his face, 4 was one of

those smiles that showed real gratitude.

My dearest parents,

It 5 (be) quite a long time since the last time we really talked. I know you are very

busy trying 6 (earn) a living, but all I hope is to have more of your company. There is a

lot going on in high school. The academic pressure is huge because my courses are difficult to

understand. So, I wish you could encourage me to do better 7 I fail tests. And I wish to

see your brightest smiles and applause for me if I finally win.

Best,

Mary

The 24 solar terms originate from the Yellow River basin. In the Spring and Autumn

Period, the four solar terms of midspring, midsummer, midautumn and midwinter were

identified. The 24 solar terms were 8 (full) established during the Qin and Han Dynasties,

and they 9 (record) in the book of Huainan Zi. In 104 BC, the Taichu

Calendar 10 Deng Ping and other people, formally recorded the 24 solar terms and

made clear the astronomical position of the 24 solar terms.

第二节完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选

项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

True Manliness

Fred Liscom was a twelve-year-old boy. His mother was very 11 , but his father

was away from home. Fred was the person to take care of his mother.

One day, Tom Barton, one of Fred’s classmates, saw him with a 12 in his hand,

cleaning the table. He 13 this at school, and Fred received the greeting “Girl boy!”

“Fire! fire!” The 14 spread out one night, and the fire bells began to ring. Fred

was 15 by the alarm and he saw the red light streaming into his room. He 16

himself in a moment, and tapped at the door of his mother’s bedroom.

“It is Mr. Barton’s house, Mum. Do let me 17 .” he said in eager, excited tones. Mrs.

Liscom thought for a moment. He was young, but she could 18 him. “Yes, you may go.”

she answered: “But be careful. Don’t do 19 things.” Fred promised to follow her advice,

and 20 to the fire.

Mr. and Mrs. Barton were not at home. The house had been left in charge of the servants.

The fire 21 with fearful speed, for there was a high wind, and it was found impossible

to save the house. The servants ran about, screaming but doing nothing to any purpose.

Fred found Tom Barton outside. “Where is Katy?” he asked. Tom, trembling with

22 , seemed to have had no thought. He said, “Katy is in the house!” “In what room?”

asked Fred. “In that one,” said Tom, pointing to a window in the upper story.

It was no time for words, but for 23 . The staircase was already on fire; there was

but one way to reach Katy which was full of 24 . The second floor might fall at any moment,

and Fred knew it. But he 25 sought help and guidance.

A ladder was quickly brought, and placed against the 26 . Fred climbed it, followed

by the hired man, dashed in the window, and pushed his way into the room where he found

Katy with some 27 . The poor girl lay nearly suffocated（窒息）with 28 . Fred

managed to carry her to the window as quickly as possible, and placed her upon the sill (窗台).

She was immediately grasped, and 29 down the ladder, Fred following as fast as possible.

They had scarcely reached the ground before a crash of falling timbers told them that

they had barely escaped with their lives.

Fred showed us true 30 is in harmony with gentleness, kindness, and selflessness.

学校：班级：姓名：考号：

（18）（本小题共 14分）（19）（本小题共 14分）

请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效高一数学第2页（共3页）请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效

11. A. beautiful

B. kind

C. strict

D. sick

12. A. textbook

B. dishcloth

C. toothbrush

D. newspaper

13. A. reported

B. followed

C. controlled

D. criticized

14. A. whistle

B. secret

C. cry

D. fire

15. A. wakened

B. saved

C. disturbed

D. challenged

16. A. dressed

B. seated

C. absented

D. enjoyed

17. A. apologize

B. explain

C. know

D. go

18. A. persuade

B. trust

C. remind

D. respect

19. A. boring

B. childish

C. useless

D. silly

20. A. hesitated

B. struggled

C. hurried

D. prepared

21. A. burned

B. spread

C. moved

D. disappeared

22. A. terror

B. anger

C. relief

D. anxiety

23. A. confusion

B. thanks

C. regret

D. action

24. A. turns

B. danger

C. plants

D. furniture

25. A. suddenly

B. excitedly

C. slowly

D. calmly

26. A. staircase

B. window

C. wall

D. door

27. A. difficulty

B. uncertainty

C. curiosity

D. patience

28. A. water

B. illness

C. smoke

D. poison

29. A. rolled

B. carried

C. pushed

D. sent

30. A. friendliness

B. nobleness

C. manliness

D. effectiveness

第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，40 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，共 30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题

卡上将该项涂黑。

4 Eco-Friendly Bikes to Ride This Summer

Nowadays, many drivers are searching for more environment-friendly ways to get around

and are starting to look back to bikes. Bikes don’t require gas. In terms of convenience, bikes

can be easier to park and can help riders get their daily exercise in.

Companies everywhere are beginning to take the traditional bike and adapt it to people’s

needs. Below are eco-friendly bikes to consider adding to your morning ride.

1. Bamboobikes

Ccycles produces Bamboo Bikes. The company sources bamboo and carbon fiber joints

for their bike frames. Bamboo is ideal for bikes because it can absorb significantly more shock

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房山区2019-2020学年度第二学期期末检测试卷高一英语本试卷共10页，100分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后，将答题卡交回，试卷自行保存。第一部分：知识运用(共两节，45分)第一节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,共15分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写一．个．适当的单词，在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AOneday,whenIwasafreshmaninhighschool,Isawakidfrommyclasswalkinghomefromschool，1(carry)allofhisb...

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