北京市平谷区2020届高三下学期一模考试英语试题

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英语试卷　第1页(共12 页)

平谷区 2019—2020 学年度第二学期高三年级质量监控

英语试卷 2020. 3

注

意

事

项

1. 本试卷共 12 页,包括三部分,满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。

2. 在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。

3. 试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。

4. 在答题卡上,选择题用 2B 铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。

5. 考试结束,请将答题卡交回。

第一部分　知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)

第一节　语法填空(共10 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,共15 分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在

给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。

This year, the World Cup has been played across different 　 1 　 ( city) , and Team China

had training sessions even on traveling days when some participating teams chose to rest up after a

tiring flight. When the team struggled, Captain Zhu Ting was always there, doing whatever was

needed 　 2　 (carry) the team forward. That􀆳s why she has become a national volleyball icon( 偶

像), just like “ Iron Hammer” Lang. Never giving up, especially in a difficult situation, that􀆳s

3　 the spirit of Chinese women􀆳s volleyball means.

The railway line 　 4　 ( connect) Beijing and Zhangjiakou, the co-host city of the Beijing

2022 Winter Olympics, is the world􀆳s first intelligent, high-speed railway. It 　 5 　 ( go) into

operation on Dec 30, 2019. The railway is 174 km long, with a maximum design speed of

350 kph. It reduces the travel time between Beijing and Zhangjiakou from over three hours to

47 minutes. The train is designed with an area to store snowboards, a device to secure wheelchairs

and a mobile news center 　 6　 passengers can watch live Olympic broadcasts.

The “Twenty-four Solar terms”is the Chinese 　 7　 (tradition) way of dividing and marking

time. It shows the relationship between the universe, seasons, climate and agriculture, which is

uniquely created 　 8　 Chinese ancestors. The Twenty-four Solar Terms are important instructions

for the agricultural production as well as people􀆳s daily lives. At the initial stage of agricultural

英语试卷　第2　　　　页(共12 页)

development, people began to explore rules of nature and used 　 9 　 ( they) to guide sowing,

harvesting and other agricultural activities. Until now, it 　 10 　 ( become) an essential tool to

guide the agricultural production in China. And its charm and value have been increasingly

recognized by the public.

第二节　完形填空(共20 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,共30 分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Never Say Quit

In my twenty-five years of coaching, I encountered many extraordinary athletes. Yet the

athlete who made the greatest impression on me wasn􀆳t one of those promising young men, but

Bobby Colson.

Early in the season, Bobby, who looked heavy but strong, 　 11　 me in the school hallway.

He told me he was eager to join in our track team and believed he could make an important

　 12　 . I was deeply 　 13　 by his presentation and self-confidence.

Given his physique, the logical role for Bobby was that of a “weight man” . So he did his best

in trying discus(铁饼), shot pot 􀆺, only to find out these events were not 　 14　 for him at all.

So Bobby intended to try another more difficult event: two-mile race. I admired Bobby􀆳s 　 15　 ,

but to myself,I questioned whether the two-mile race was a good choice. Yet Bobby was 　 16 　

and for the following weeks, he painfully but 　 17　 struggled through his workouts.

Three months later, the two-mile race was well underway. While all the other runners had

already finished, Bobby 　 18 　 had three laps to go. As Bobby completed his last two of his

　 19　 laps, several boys from the other teams started making fun of him and 　 20　 at him to get

off the track. Bobby was crying noticeably but kept going. At this moment, our team members

noticed and went to 　 21　 Bobby on. On the last lap, all our athletes stood up to cheer Bobby

on. Imagine a moving sight: Our whole team lined up 　 22　 the track, clapping and cheering for

Bobby as tears 　 23　 down his face.

After that, Bobby put in effort to support his teammates. He went from event to event 　 24　

his teammates. When one of our athletes took a first place, Bobby was even more excited than the

winner. Every teammate 　 25　 him very much and felt lucky to have him in the team.

Bobby had been right when he told me he felt he could make a significant contribution. He

had joined a good team and made it into a great 　 26　 . Since then, I􀆳ve seen many top athletes

　 27　 the track when they knew they weren􀆳t going to win a race. Bobby, on the contrary, never

once 　 28　 leaving that two-mile race. Once he 　 29　 , quitting was not an option. His example

helped us all to understand that talent is God given, and those who have it should be thankful, but

the spirit of 　 30　 is self-given, and we should value it.

英语试卷　第3　　　　页(共12 页)

11. A. waved B. informed C. limited D. stopped

12. A. appearance B. promise C. contribution D. influence

13. A. impressed B. frightened C. puzzled D. embarrassed

14. A. satisfactory B. challenging C. suitable D. attractive

15. A. enthusiasm B. generosity C. achievement D. cooperation

16. A. worried B. confused C. determined D. hesitated

17. A. cautiously B. proudly C. secretly D. diligently

18. A. still B. already C. ever D. rather

19. A. spare B. remaining C. extra D. additional

20. A. crying B. throwing C. shouting D. criticizing

21. A. pull B. assist C. drive D. urge

22. A. over B. around C. with D. beyond

23. A. rolled B. paved C. covered D. measured

24. A. convincing B. appreciating C. competing D. encouraging

25. A. envied B. loved C. respected D. believed

26. A. family B. organization C. institution D. system

27. A. check out B. give off C. walk off D. carry out

28. A. supposed B. considered C. imagined D. concerned

29. A. proved B. realized C. discovered D. started

30. A. bravery B. unity C. perseverance D. devotion

第二部分　阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)

第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2分,共30 分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项

涂黑。

Three Modern Services

When you􀆳re working a full-time job, studying or on the hunt for work, life can feel

exhausting. The good news is that modern technology has made life easier in many ways, and with

the following services, you􀆳ll find you have more time and energy for the things that matter.

Meal kit delivery services

Meal kit delivery services are one of the most underestimated innovations of the 21st century.

How they work is simple. At the beginning you choose how many people need to eat in your

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英语试卷　第1页(共12页)平谷区2019—2020学年度第二学期高三年级质量监控英语试卷2020.3注意事项1.本试卷共12页,包括三部分,满分120分。考试时间100分钟。2.在答题卡上准确填写学校名称、班级、姓名和考号。3.试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。4.在答题卡上,选择题用2B铅笔作答,其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5.考试结束,请将答题卡交回。第一部分　知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节　语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。...

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