北京市石景山区2020届高三下学期统一测试(一模)英语试题含答案

3.0 cande 2024-08-27 4 4 1.33MB 12 页 3知币
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2020 年石景山区高三统一测试
学校 姓名 准考证号
本试卷共 10 页,120 分。试时100 分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷
作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45 分)
第一节 语法填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分)
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写 1个适当的单词,在
给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
A
I gave a dress to my granddaughter Anne for her birthday. With a pause at the dress, she smiled
lovingly at me and 1 (tell) me it was beautiful. I was happy that she liked it. One day, passing
Anne’s bedroom, I heard her talking 2 the phone. “My grandma gave me this very pink dress,” she
said. “I really appreciate it, but who wears pink these days?” I stood there in awkward silence. Then
I walked away, 3 (pretend) not to have heard anything.
B
The World Health Organization has said the novel coronavirus (COVID-19) does not spread as
4 (effective) as flu. As the WHO gathers more data, the organization understands more about the
novel coronavirus, 5 causes more severe disease than seasonal flu. At the moment, there is no
specific treatment for the new virus. Globally, about 3.4 percent of people with reported COVID-19
cases have died. In comparison, seasonal flu generally kills far 6 (few) than 1 percent of those
infected (感染).
C
As we live in social groups, there 7 (be) many benefits of friendship that we can enjoy.
Generally speaking, close friendships have three “fruits”: they may comfort the heart, advise the
head and help us achieve the goals we set for ourselves. Through friendship, we can become
happier, wiser, and more 8
(satisfy) humans. It should be pointed that
9 (enjoy) the company of a crowd is not the same as being with friends. So friends should be
carefully chosen 10 relationships should be well developed.
第二节 完形填空 (20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,共 30 )
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The Deep Roots
When I was growing up, I had an old neighbor named Dr. Gibbs. He didn’t look like any
11 I’d ever known. Every time I saw him, he wore 12 and a straw hat. I remember him as
someone who was a lot 13 than most of the adults in our community.
When Dr. Gibbs wasn’t 14 lives, he was planting trees. His house sat on ten acres, and his
life’s goal was to make it a 15 .
The good doctor had some 16 theories concerning plant care and growth. He 17
watered his new trees, which flew in the face of conventional 18 . Once I asked why. He said that
watering plants spoiled () them so that each 19 would grow weaker and weaker. So you have
to make things 20 for them and weed out the weaker trees early on. He talked about how watering
trees made for 21 roots, and how trees that weren’t watered had to grow deep roots in 22 of
water. I took him to mean that deep roots were to be treasured.
He planted an oak and, instead of watering it every morning, he 23 it with a rolled-up
newspaper. Smack! Slap! Pow! I asked him why he did that, and he said it was to get the tree’s 24 .
Dr. Gibbs passed away a couple of years after I left home. Every now and again, I walked by
his house and looked at the trees that I’d 25 him plant some twenty-five years ago. They’re
extremely tall, big and strong since they have deep roots now. However, the trees in my garden
swung in a cold wind although I had 26 them for several years.
It seems that 27 benefit these trees in ways comfort and ease never could. I stood there deep
in thought.
Every night before I go to bed, I check on my two sons. I stand over them and watch their little
bodies, the 28 and falling of life within. I often pray for them. Mostly I pray that their lives will be
29 . But I think that it’s time to 30 my prayer because now I know my children are going to
encounter hardship.
11. A. gardener B. farmer C. doctor D. professor
12. A. uniform B. overcoat C. suit D. dress
13. A. nicer B. tender C. richer D. stronger
14. A. encouraging B. discovering C. saving D. protecting
15. A. landmark B. castle C. yard D. forest
16. A. interesting B. embarrassing C. puzzling D. expecting
17. A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. always
18. A. labour B. dignity C. habit D. wisdom
19. A. generation B. structure C. resource D. pressure
20. A. sensitive B. particular C. rough D. positive
21. A. shallow B. intensive C. muddy D. flexible
22. A. search B. charge C. case D. control
23. A. cover B. beat C. push D. clean
24. A. permission B. admiration C. expectation D. attention
25. A. heard B. helped C. made D. watched
26. A. planted B. watered C. burdened D. firmed
27. A. surroundings B. sufferings C. suggestions D. opportunities
28. A. marking B. sharing C. sailing D. rising
29. A. brave B. successful C. easy D. confident
30. A. observe B. reveal C. change D. mind
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,共 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上
将该项涂黑。
A
Stories Behind Famous Company Names
Inventor Caleb Bradham had originally wanted to be
a doctor but started working in a pharmacy when he
returned home to North Carolina. In 1893, he made
up what he first called “Brad’s Drink,” a mix of
water, sugar, caramel, lemon oil, nutmeg, and other
flavors. Five years later, he renamed it Pepsi-Cola.
He claimed the drink could help with digestion(
), or dyspepsia, the term from which Bradham
adapted the name Pepsi.
This luxury car maker combined elements from the
Ford and Oldsmobile companies when it was started
in 1902 and later became known for its innovation
and high quality. The company was named after the
French explorer Antoine Laumet de la Mothe
Cadillac, who founded the city of Detroit in 1701.
Company co-founder Gordon Bowker has said that
while brainstorming names, someone brought out a
map that featured the old mining town of Starbo.
That may have led him to think of Starbuck, the first
mate in Herman Melville’s famous novel, Moby
Dick. Not only the company name but also the
origin of its logo has aroused great curiosity.
The inventor of Rolex, Hans Wilsdorf, was looking
to make an elegant, yet precise, wristwatch. He
wanted a name that was easy to say, worked in
different languages, and looked good on the
watches. He settled on Rolex in 1908.
31. Which company name has a close relationship with literature?
A. Pepsi B. Cadillac C. Starbucks D. Rolex
32. Which of the following statements is True?
A. Caleb Bradham aimed to cure dyspepsia with Pepsi.
B. Hans Wilsdorf intended Rolex to be universally accepted.
C. Cadillac was named after the founding father of the company.
D. Starbucks was used due to the co-founders love for his hometown.
33. From the passage, we can learn that .
摘要:

2020年石景山区高三统一测试英语学校姓名准考证号本试卷共10页,120分。考试时长100分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AIgaveadresstomygranddaughterAnneforherbirthday.Withapauseatthedress,shesmiledlovinglyatmeand1(tell)mei...

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作者:cande 分类:分省 价格:3知币 属性:12 页 大小:1.33MB 格式:DOC 时间:2024-08-27

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