福建省泉州市2020届高三毕业班质量检查英语试题【精准解析】

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泉州市 2020 届高中毕业班单科质量检查

英语试卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

该项涂黑。

Reasons Every Teen Should Go To Summer Camp

1 Improve Interpersonal Skills & Form Close Friendships

In a world where anyone can look up a fact and where machines are replacing

even complex workplace tasks

employers need employees who can interact

effectively with other people. This is one of the most important skills teens

learn at camp. In the non-competitive camp culture, teens build up their

“emotional intelligence” (EQ), their face-to-face communication and

relationship skills.

2 Experience Character Development and Develop Life Skills

Teens develop other important life skills at camp, including independence,

responsibility, and decision-making. Teens grow considerably in environment away

from their parents where they are forced to live on their own and find their own

resources.

3 Meet Positive Role Models

Walk into any well-run summer camp and you’ll be surrounded by wholesome,

outdoorsy young people. Camp offers teens the opportunity to be among young

adults who are positive role models and to form close relationships with them.

Most camp counselors are hard-working college students who want to serve others.

Aren’t they just the kind of young adults you want your teen to become?

4 Discover Their Best Self

Camp experiences offer teens the chance to step back from the tiring task of

academic and competitive sports and instead think about what’s important to

them. Many campers become less self-absorbed after spending a few weeks at camp,

learning to train their focus on others. They discover new hobbies and avenues

to pursue in education and their future careers.

1. What can teens acquire in the camp to meet their future career?

A. Computer competence. B. Communication skills.

C. Adventurous spirit. D. Academic quality.

2. Which of the following best describes camp counselors?

A. Committed. B. Ambitious.

C. Humorous. D. Demanding.

3. What change can camp experiences bring to many campers?

A. Preferring non-competitive culture.

B. Becoming positive role models.

C. Focusing more on academics competition.

D. Finding more suitable future career choices.

【答案】1. B 2. A 3. D

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了每个青少年都应该去参加夏令营的原因：提高人际交往能力

和建立亲密的友谊；体验性格发展和培养生活技能；遇到积极的榜样；发现最好的自己。

【1 题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段中的 “ employers need employees who can interact

effectively with other people. This is one of the most important skills teens

learn at camp. In the non-competitive camp culture, teens build up their

“emotional intelligence” (EQ), their face-to-face communication and

relationship skills.”可知，雇主需要能与他人有效互动的员工。这是青少年在夏令营学

习的最重要的技能之一。参与夏令营活动，青少年能够培养他们的情商、面对面的交流和人

际关系技能。因此青少年在夏令营活动中可以培养自己的沟通能力来满足他们未来的职业生

涯需求。故选 B。

【2 题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段中的 “ Most camp counselors are hard-working college

students who want to serve others.”可知，大多数营队辅导员都是勤奋的大学生，他们

想为别人服务。A. Committed. 尽心尽力的；B. Ambitious.有雄心的；C. Humorous. 幽默

的；D. Demanding. 要求高的。因此 committed 最适合描述营队辅导员。故选 A。

【3 题详解】

推理判断题。根据第四段中的“They discover new hobbies and avenues to pursue in

education and their future careers.”可知，在教育和未来的职业生涯中，他们发现新

的爱好和追求的途径。因此参与夏令营活动能给许多营员带来机会，他们可以找到适合自己

的未来职业。故选 D。

My dad works with green technology. Last summer, he was sent to a small town

called Gaviotas in Colombia. He decided to take me with him. At first I wasn’t

too keen. What was I going to do in the middle of nowhere, in a country where I

couldn’t even speak the language? And anyway, what was so special about

Gaviotas?

My dad told me that Gaviotas was an example of how people could live without

destroying the environment. This got me a bit more interested, so I did some

research. I found out that Gaviotas was founded in 1971 by a group of scientists

and artists. They had decided to build a completely new town in the remote, war-

worn eastern Colombia where there was nothing.

When we eventually arrived, I was amazed by how green it was and my dad

explained that they had replanted millions of trees. There were many different

species of birds flying about and flowers everywhere. I was beginning to like

it. My dad’s contact in Gaviotas has a son exactly my age Ricardo. He speaks

really good English and so for the next week he was my guide to this amazing

place. The first thing he pointed out to me was all the fantastic technology

that had been invented there. Ricardo told me that they produce 70% of all their

own energy and food with very little waste. The trees they planted more than

compensate for any greenhouse gases they emit（排放）.

But Gaviotas is not a success just because of its green technology, it’s

also a model for how people can live more peacefully together. Every family gets

a free home, free meals and free schooling for the children. So there is no

poverty. People get on well with each other. It’ s fantastic.

I was really sad to leave Gaviotas, but now I have a new dream: I hope that

20 years from now, we’ll all be living in towns like Gaviotas.

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摘要：

泉州市2020届高中毕业班单科质量检查英语试卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AReasonsEveryTeenShouldGoToSummerCamp1ImproveInterpersonalSkills&FormCloseFriendshipsInaworldwhereanyonecanlookupafactandwheremachinesarereplacingevencomplexworkplacetasks,employersneedempl...

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