精准解析甘肃省武威第六中学2021届高三上学期第一次过关考试（开学考试）英语试卷

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武威六中 2021 届高三一轮复习过关考试（一）

英语试卷

考试时间：100 分钟；

注意事项：

1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息

2．请将正确答案填写在答题卡上

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）

第一节（共 15 小题：每小题 2分，满分 30 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在

答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Best musicals and shows in London’s West End

Thriller-Live

See Thriller-Live, a musical in memory of Michael Jackson and the J acksons. The show joined

London’s West End after three UK tours and popularity across Europe. Celebrate the career of the

King of Pop during non-stop hits at this top London theatre show.

Prices from £32.72

The Phantom of the Opera

Andrew Lloyd Webber’s famous musical, The Phantom of the Opera, tells the tale of a shadowy

character who attempts to make Christina the leading lady of the Paris Opera. With a fantastic plot

and breathtaking scene, this long- running show is one of the must-see musicals in London.

Prices: from £30.75

The Book of Mormon

This comedy musical follows the plight of a pair of teenage Mormon missionaries sent to

convert a village in a dangerous part of Uganda. The brainchild of South Park creators Trey Parker

and Matt Stone, The Book of Mormon has won nine Tony Awards, including Best Musical.

Prices: from £24.60

Matilda The Musical

Be wowed by the Royal Shakespeare Company’s multi-award-winning production of Matilda

The Musical. Roald Dahl’s celebrated story bursts into life in this West End musical by Dennis Kelly

and Tim Minchin. Children and adults alike will be delighted by the little girl with an extraordinary

imagination.

Prices: from £24.00

1. What is The Phantom of the Opera special for?

A. Its attractive story. B. Its beautiful songs.

C. Its excellent costumes. D. Its experienced actors.

2. Both kids and adults are most likely to enjoy_____.

A. Thriller-Live B. Matilda The Musical

C. The Book of Mormon D. The Phantom of the Opera

3. What does the text mainly aim to do?

A. Evaluate musicals. B. Criticize musicals.

C. Analyze musicals. D. Advertise musicals.

【答案】1. A 2. B 3. D

【解析】

本文是一篇应用文，介绍了伦敦西区几场最好的音乐剧演出的相关信息。

【1题详解】

细节理解题。根据 The Phantom of the Opera 部分中“tells the tale of a shadowy character who

attempts to make Christina the leading lady of the Paris Opera. With a fantastic plot and breathtaking

scene, this long- running show is one of the must-see musicals in London.”可知，《歌剧魅影》讲

述了一个暗影人物试图使克里斯蒂娜成为巴黎歌剧院女主角的故事，精彩的情节和惊险的场

面使这部经久不衰的音乐剧是伦敦必看的音乐剧之一，由此可知，《歌剧魅影》的特别之处

在于它讲述了一个吸引人的故事，故 A项正确。

【2题详解】

细节理解题。根据 Matilda The Musical 部分中“Children and adults alike will be delighted by the

little girl with an extraordinary imagination.”可知，孩子和大人都会为这个有着非凡想象力的小

女孩感到高兴，由此可知，孩子和大人都会喜欢《玛蒂尔达》这部音乐剧，故 B项正确。

【3题详解】

推理判断题。通读全文，特别是根据文章标题“ Best musicals and shows in London’s West

End”可知，文章介绍的是伦敦西区几场最好的音乐剧演出的相关信息，目的是为这几场音

乐剧做广告，故 D项正确。

Severe heat waves have killed more than 100 people in India this summer and are predicted to

worsen in coming years, creating a possible crisis as large parts of the country potentially become

too hot to be inhabitable (适宜居住的).

Heat waves in India usually take place between March and July and abate (减弱) once the rains

arrive. But in recent years these hot waves have become more severe, more frequent and longer.

India is among the countries expected to be worst affected by severe heat, according to the

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). Experts at the Massachusetts Institute of

Technology (MIT) say that even if the world succeeds in limiting the rise in average global

temperatures, parts of India will become extremely hot.

Last year, there were over 480 official heat waves across India. During that period, more than

5,000 people died. This June, temperatures of 48 degrees Celsius hit Delhi. Churu nearly broke the

country's heat record with a high of 50.6 degree Celsius. Bihar closed all schools, colleges and

coaching centers for five days after severe heat killed more than 100 people. The closures were

accompanied by warnings to stay indoors during the hottest time of the day.

India is trying to develop a heat action plan. The city of Ahmedabad, in Gujarat introduced the

country's first action plan in 2013, and its text messages, extra drinking stations and advice to keep

out of the sun are credited with saving more than 2,000 lives.

At the same time, India is seeking long term solution The country has planned to cut its carbon

emissions (排放) by 33% to 35% in 2030.

4. What's the possible crisis for India?

A. It will rain less and less.

B. Drinking water will run out.

C. Some places will be too hot to be livable.

D. More people will be killed in coming years.

5. What dos paragraph 4 mainly talk about?

A. The heat record was broken. B. People are warned to stay indoors.

C. More heat waves hit India this year. D. The heat waves brought great loss.

6. Which of the following are the measures India has taken to fight severe heat?

①Avoiding carbon emissions.

②Building more drinking stations.

③Sending messages about severe heat.

④Giving advice to stay away from severe heat.

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武威六中2021届高三一轮复习过关考试（一）英语试卷考试时间：100分钟；注意事项：1．答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2．请将正确答案填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ABestmusicalsandshowsinLondon’sWestEndThriller-LiveSeeThriller-Live,amusicalinmemoryofMichaelJacksonandtheJacksons.Theshowjoin...

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