安徽省六安第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期第三次月考英语试题 含解析
六安一中 2024 届高三年级第三次月考
英语试卷
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A
Explore China’s Ancient Water Towns
Nanxun
This water town typically draws smaller crowds. The architecture is a unique mix of traditional Chinese and
Western styles. As you walk along the ancient canals, you’re likely to see locals playing cards or having tea
outdoors. The town dates back to the Chunyou Period of the Song Dynasty, between the years of 1241 to 1252.
Today, it’s considered to be the best destination for weddings.
Tongli
Tongli is considered a mini Venice, with nearly every building on or by a canal. The town itself is composed of
seven small islands, separated by 15 canals and joined by more than 40 bridges—plus, five lakes surround the town
itself. Tongli is more than 1,000 years old, and the oldest bridge in the town dates back to the Song Dynasty, which
began in the year 960. Visitors here should check out the wedding museum, which has antique Chinese wedding
clothes and items on display.
Zhouzhuang
This is the most famous and most commercialized ancient water town in China. The architecture here dates
back more than 900 years, with about 60 original brick archways and 100 original courtyards. More recently, a
tower called Quanfu Temple was built in 1987. Climb to the top to get the best view of the ancient town. Or for a
more authentic experience, visit Chengxu Taoist Temple, which was built between 1086 and 1093. It’s one of the
most famous Taoist temples in the area.
Xitang
Xitang separates itself from other water towns with sheltered waterside streets, allowing locals and guests to
comfortably walk alongside the canals even during the rainy season. Thanks to a less commercial atmosphere,
visitors will be rewarded with opportunities that aren’t likely to be found in other water towns-like fishing with
locals on the canals and having dinner on a boat. Xitang is truly ancient, dating back to the Warring States Period of
476 BC to 221 BC.
1. Which town will an ancient Chinese wedding culture lover most probably prefer?
A. Nanxun. B. Xitang. C. Tongli. D. Zhouzhuang.
2. When was Quanfu Temple built?
A. In 900. B. In 1086. C. In 1093. D. In 1987.
3. What is unique about Xitang?
A. Its famous Taoist temples. B. Its sheltered waterside streets.
C. Its various ancient bridges. D. Its commercial atmosphere.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个著名的江南水乡。
【详解】1. 推理判断题。根据 Tongli 一节中“Visitors here should check out the wedding museum, which has
antique Chinese wedding clothes and items on display. (这里的游客应该去参观婚礼博物馆,那里陈列着中国
古董婚纱和物品。)”可推断,希望了解中国古代婚俗的游客很可能会首选同里。故选 C。
2. 细节理解题。根据 Zhouzhuang 一节中“More recently, a tower called Quanfu Temple was built in1987. (最
近,一座名为 Quanfu Temple 的大楼建于 1987 年。)”可知,Quanfu Temple 建于 1987 年,故选 D。
3. 细节理解题。根据 Xitang 一节中“Xitang separates itself from other water towns with sheltered waterside
streets, allowing locals and guests to comfortably walk alongside the canals even during the rainy season. (西塘与
其他水乡不同,水乡的街道有遮蔽,即使在雨季,当地人和游客也可以舒适地沿着运河散步)”可知,西塘
的独特之处在于它的有遮蔽的水边街道。故选 B。
B
As a child, I was proud of my southern origin. My own voice reflected my family’s past and present-part
northern Mississippi, part Tennessee, all southern. There was no sound I loved more than my grandmother’s accent:
thick, sweet, warm.
While growing up, I began to realize outside of our region, southerners were often dismissed as uncultured and
ignorant. I was ready to leave behind my tiny town in West Tennessee, starting a new life and jumping at big
chances in some far-off cities. In that embarrassing space between “teen” and “adult”, my accent was a symbol of
everything I thought I hated about my life in the rural South. I feared it would disqualify me from being a noted
magazine writer. I would have to talk less “country”. So I killed a piece of myself. I’m ashamed of it, but I’m more
ashamed that I tried to kill that part of someone else-change Emily’s accent.
I met Emily in college. She was determined to work for the student newspaper, which was where I spent most
of my waking hours, and we became friends. She, unlike me, accepted her roots. Early in our friendship, her mother
asked where I was from, assuming it was somewhere up north. Then I felt my efforts paid off and even wanted to
ignore the mistake.
Emily is two years younger and she cared about my opinion. I advised her to be more like me and hide her
signature Manchester accent. I stressed that throughout our college years, often by making fun of her vowel (元音)
sounds. I told myself I was helping her achieve her dream of working as a reporter. Now, I see that it was actually
about justifying my hiding part of myself.
Grandma Carolyn used to tell me, “Girl, don’t forget where you come from.” Now I truly understand that.
Many things have faded from memory, but this sticks in my mind with uncomfortable clarity. Now that I am grown
and have left the South, it’s important to me.
4. What made the author want to leave her hometown?
A. Appeal of convenience in cities.
B
.
Her dream of becoming a writer.
C. Outside prejudice against southerners.
D. Her desire for the northern accent.
5. How did the author feel about the mistake of Emily’s mother?
A. Upset. B. Pleased. C. Ashamed. D. Surprised.
6. Why on earth did the author try to change Emily’s accent?
A. To prove herself right. B. To help Emily be a reporter.
C. To make herself influential. D. To protect Emily’s self-dignity.
7. What message does the text want to convey?
A. Stay true to your roots. B. Never do things by halves.
C. Hold on to your dreams. D. Never judge a person by his accent.
【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者因为别人的偏见以及追求更好的生活改变自己的口音,但后来才
意识到这样做抹杀了自己身份的一部分,也明白了要坚守本根。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“While growing up, I began to realize outside of our region, southerners were often
dismissed as uncultured and ignorant. I was ready to leave behind my tiny town in West Tennessee, starting a new
life and jumping at big chances in some far-off cities.(在成长过程中,我开始意识到,在我们的地区之外,南
方人经常被认为是没有文化和无知的。我准备离开我在西田纳西州的小镇,开始新的生活,并在一些遥远
的城市抓住大好机会)”可知,作者决定离开南部的家乡是因为其他人认为南方人没文化、无知,即外部对
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