广东省顺德区2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次教学质量检测试题 英语 Word版含答案
2024 年顺德区普通高中高三教学质量检测(一)
英语试题
本试卷共 8页,满分 120 分,考试用时 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、试室号、
座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号。因听说另考,试题从
第二部分的“阅读理解”开始,试题号从“21”开始。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需
要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案写在试卷上无效。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相
应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Animal Care Volunteer Program in Argentina - Cordoba
Project details
Want to volunteer with animals in Argentina - Córdoba? Animal Care Volunteer Program benefits both
rescued animals and children from low - income areas of Córdoba. Volunteers help at a small farm that works as an
animal shelter and learning centre, where local children spend the day connecting with animals outdoors and
participating in activities that they would not be able to access through their own means.
What to expect?
From horses to baby goats, rabbits to chickens, volunteers are tasked with the important responsibility of
tending to the needs of these animals, ensuring they receive the care, treatment, and attention necessary for their
well - being.
● Volunteer tasks may vary but typically involve:
● Playing and entertaining animals
● Keeping their living spaces clean
● Maintaining the grounds, including painting and repairing as necessary
● Tending to crops and managing natural fertilizers
● Welcoming and guiding visitors
● Helping to organize fundraising events
What will you gain?
By volunteering on the Animal Care project, you’ll be adding value to the local community, while also
developing personally and professionally by:
● Practicing your Spanish
● Developing your communication skills
● Gaining animal care and farm experience
● Fully engaging yourself in Argentine culture
● Exploring the stunning region and city of Córdoba
21. What is the main purpose of the Animal Care Program in Córdoba?
A. To provide training for volunteers.
B. To run a commercial farm for profit.
C. To improve the life of the local people.
D. To care for animals and children alike.
22. Which task may volunteers do at the animal shelter?
A. Cleaning animal living spaces.
B. Conducting medical research.
C. Organizing tourist trips to different cities.
D. Painting and repairing the city of Córdoba.
23. What will you gain from volunteering there?
A. Running a farm business.
B. Improving your Spanish.
C. Exploring Córdoba for free.
D. Learning to cook for the locals.
B
My daughter is a smart kid, but she’ d never read an entire chapter book for pleasure. She had never developed
any habit of classic deep reading — with two eyes in front of paper, and nothing else going on. When I faced this
truth, it felt like a parenting failure. Even though we’d read many storybooks when she was younger and we lived
in a house stuffed with books, I hadn’t managed to instill(灌输) one of life’s fundamental pleasures in my kid.
As a lifelong reader, I understand how reading enhances the fabric of our experience. Yet my daughter claimed
to dislike reading. I told her reading novels was the best way to learn about how people’s insides work. She said
she could learn more from the people on social media, who were all about spilling their insides. I said books
offered storytelling. She said, “Smartphones.” I said books taught history. She said, “The Internet.”
I could not win our debates, because few of my daughter’s arguments against reading seemed wrong to me.
Yes, reading is a way to discover new worlds — so is the entire Internet. But that’s not why I wanted my daughter
to pick up a book. It was about experiencing a certain magic. You know when an author describes a feeling you
didn’t have, and a hundred lightbulbs go off on the top of your head? I wanted her to have a chance at feeling that.
A screen-based medium can’t create this kind of relationship because, by its nature, the medium must fill in all the
blanks for you. Books leave space for blanks — and for the internal invention they can inspire.
So I decided to cut through all the reasoning with a cold, hard practicality: cash. I told my11 - year - old I
would pay her $100 to read a novel within a month. Of course, she said yes. She finished the book in seven days.
Then she even asked for the sequel(续集) — at no extra charge. Will this lead to her reading “Little Women”?
Will it result in a lifelong habit of reading? I don’t know. What I do know is that I finally opened a new door for her
to the printed page. That feels like the best money I ever spent.
24. What does the “parenting failure” in paragraph 1 refer to?
A. Failure to get along well with her daughter.
B. Failure to meet her daughter’s emotional needs.
C. Failure to develop a reading habit in her daughter.
D. Failure to provide enough storybooks in the house.
25. Why does the author want her daughter to read books?
A. To help her discover new worlds.
B. To help her fill in all the blanks.
C. To help her spend less time on the Internet.
D. To let her feel a moment of deep connection.
26. How does the author feel about spending $100 to encourage her daughter to read?
A. She regrets spending the money.
B. She is unsure if it will lead to a love of reading.
C. She feels disappointed with the final outcome.
D. She is confident in her daughter’s future choices.
27. What could be a best title for the passage?
A. Creating a Reader: A Mother’s Journey
B. Encouraging Reading: Tips for Children
C. The Magic of Books in a Digital Age
D. The Decline of Reading Among Children
C
People often think that scientific discoveries come from the geniuses like Charles Darwin and Albert Einstein.
Such a view overlooks the efforts of lesser - known pioneers. Also, popular belief holds that the sudden idea is the
key to making scientific breakthroughs, as if it just appears in someone’s mind.
This opinion might be partially true. It doesn’t accurately represent the true nature of scientific breakthroughs.
Apart from, the great figures such as Darwin and Einstein, whose contributions are rightly recognized - we believe
innovation is largely a trial-and-error process, where two steps forward may sometimes come with one step back or
even more steps to the right or left.
Take John Nicholson, a lesser - known scientist from the 1910s. He was a mathematical physicist who
suggested the idea of ‘proto - elements’ in space. By mixing different weights of these atoms, he could recover the
weights of the elements in the periodic table. Though proto - elements don’t actually exist, Nicholson’s wild ideas
led him to propose a new theory about atomic structure. Niels Bohr, the Nobel prize - winning father of modern
atomic theory, later built on this idea to develop his famous model of the atom.
What can we learn from this story? Science is always evolving, similar to the evolution of animal species. Just
random or unexpected changes of ideas may open the door for advances in science. Support for this idea can be
seen in many areas. For example, in US horse racing, the ‘acey - deucy’ stirrup placement, where the rider’ s left
foot is placed lower than the right foot, provides a speed advantage on oval tracks. It was created by a little - known
rider named Jackie Westrope. Had Westrope done careful research to develop this technique? No. He had a leg
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时间:2024-11-27
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