河北省张家口市2023届高三下学期高考二模英语试卷(含音频)
绝密★启用前
张家口市 2023 年高三年级第二次模拟考试
英语试题
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级和考号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡
上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对
话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.₤19.15. B.₤9.18. C.₤9.15.
答案是 C。
1.What does the man drink most?
A.Black tea. B.Coffee. C.Green tea.
2.Where does the conversation probably take place?
A.In the office. B.In the library. C.In a music shop.
3.What day is it today?
A.Wednesday. B.Friday. C.Sunday.
4.Why does the woman want to have a Russian name?
A.She'll study in Russia.
B.She'll travel to Russia.
C.She'll work in Russia.
5.How does the woman feel when she sees erhu?
A.Curious. B.Frightened. C.Satisfied.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;
听完后,各小将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6.What gift does the man want to buy?
A.Something local. B.Something practical. C.Something expensive.
7.What does the man get at last?
A.A nice watch. B.Some chocolates. C.A nice shirt.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8至10 题。
8.What kind of ticket will the man book?
A.First class. B.Business class. C.Economy class.
9.When will the man's flight take off?
A.At 9:25. B.At 16:45. C.At 18:00.
10.What must the man do two hours before departure?
A.Make a reservation.
B. Confirm his reservation.
C.Hand in his information.
听第 8段材料,回答第 11 至13 题。
11.Where might the speakers be?
A.In a forest. B.On a mountain. C.At the city center.
12.What does the woman think of the man?
A.He is strong. B.He is handsome. C.He is a little fat.
13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Friends. B.Guide and tourist. C.Coach and player.
听第 9段材料,回答第 14 至17 题。
14.What is the woman doing?
A.Signing up for a dancing lesson.
B.Shopping for dancing shoes.
C. Watching a dance performance.
15.Which dance does the woman like most?
A.Ballet. B.Modern dance. C.Tap dance.
16.Who wants to join the dancing class?
A.Shelley. B.Carl. C.Jane.
17.Why does the woman take dance lessons?
A.To improve her dance skill.
B.To enjoy the fun of dancing.
C.To work as a dance teacher.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至20 题。
18. When did the world's population reach 7 billion?
A.In 2000. B.In 2011. C.In 2022.
19. Which country may have a fast population growth?
A.India. B.Japan. C.Germany.
20.What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A.A link between population and climate.
B.A distribution of world population.
C. An introduction of world population.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Volunteer on a Disaster Action Team
Most of the 60,000 emergencies that the Red Cross responds to each year are local, personal
disasters like home fires. They may not make the news,but we know they are just as devastating
(破坏性)to the families affected.So join us to answer the call when your neighbors need help.
Trained and available,Disaster Action Team volunteers are ready to respond to these
emergencies, 24 hours a day,365 days a year, From offering a shoulder to cry on to meeting any
immediate needs for shelter or supplies,to connecting people with long term recovery services, our
volunteers ensure that families don't have to face tough times alone.
Many disaster action team volunteers share these life experiences and skills:
·Team-spirited
·Availability and flexibility for at least 4—6 hours per week
·Tender-hearted
·Disaster response experience
·Have a command of two languages
·Can remain calm and patient during stressful situations
Disaster Action Team volunteers help local families cope with emergencies.
Home fires and other disasters can occur any time,any place. As a Disaster Action Team
volunteer, you'll provide emotional support,financial assistance,and information to help families
begin the process of recovery. After your initial training,your shifts will include responding to
emergencies within 2 hours,night or day, rain or shine, either on the scene or acting remotely to
provide immediate care. With experience and further training you can take on leadership to have a
wider impact.
Note:the volunteer positions available to you will vary depending on your location and the
needs of your local community.
21.What is the duty of a Disaster Action Team volunteer?
A.Train residents on safety awareness.
B.Give permanent support to the victims.
C.Find out safety problems in the community.
D.Help people deal with emergency at any time.
22. What is required of a Disaster Action Team volunteer?
A.The ability to stay cool. B.Outdoor survival skills.
C.Oversea learning experience. D.Serving 4—6 hours monthly.
23. What is the purpose of this text?
A.To teach people how to keep safe. B.To call on people to be volunteers.
C.To inform volunteers to take action. D.To introduce an activity of the Red Cross.
B
As an undergraduate,I was fascinated by a visiting professor's lecture. The second I left the
talk, I called my sister and told her I had decided to become a paleoclimate(古气候)scientist
—to which she replied,“A what?”No one in my family has a graduate degree. And no one
heard of this term. Thus I began my journey through the unwritten expectations and assumed
knowledge about applying to graduate school.
I sent that professor an email,asking whether he had time to talk to me. He agreed to meet
virtually,explained his graduate research,and shared stories of fieldwork,but he made no mention
of how students were supported. I didn't think to ask. I assumed pursuing a graduate degree would
mean paying tuition arnd going without income. That was not an option for me. So, I tried to let
go of the idea of continuing my education.
Later I learned from my adviser that many programs not only cover tuition,but also offer
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