河北省唐山市滦南县2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 含解析
滦南县 2021—2022 学年度第二学期期中质量检测
高一英语试卷
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在
本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 20 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the man looking for?
A. A library. B. A museum. C. A bank.
2. Who does the man want to ask for help?
A. Mrs. Janita. B. Mr. Richards. C. Mr. Simmons.
3. What will the woman probably do next?
A. Roll down the car window.
B. Turn on the radio.
C. Get out of the car.
4. Where will the man go tomorrow?
A. To a bank.
B. To his office.
C. To a local technology company.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A flower. B. A tree. C. A frog.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1分,满分 15 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6至7题。
6. What is the picture of ?
A. The sky. B. The trees. C. The beach.
7. How many times has the man been to India?
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. How does the woman feel?
A. Anxious. B. Sad. C. Disappointed.
9. How long does it take the speakers to buy the tickets?
A. 10 minutes. B. 15 minutes. C. 30 minutes.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10. Who is the woman?
A. A tour guide. B. A doctor. C. A nurse.
11. Which part of the man’s body hurts the most?
A. His knee. B. His foot. C. His hand.
12. How did the man get hurt?
A. When he was walking down the mountain.
B. When he was climbing up the mountain.
C. When he was driving on a highway.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Family members. B. Friends. C. Strangers.
14. What holiday is Tom’s gift for?
A. Easter. B. Christmas. C. Valentine’s Day.
15. Who is the man’s child?
A. Tom. B. Kevin. C. Frank.
16. Where will the man hide the gift?
A. Inside the cupboard.
B. On top of the refrigerator.
C. In the garage.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What happened to Mrs. Belamo?
A. She went to college.
B. She took time off to have a baby.
C. She decided to teach a different subject.
18. When is the science competition?
A. On Wednesday. B. On Friday. C. On Saturday.
19. Who probably knows the most about physics?
A. Ms. Andrews. B. Mrs. Belamo. C. Mr. Newton.
20. What will the students do on Tuesday morning?
A. Work on their projects.
B. Get advice for their projects.
C. Bring their projects to the library.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共10 小题;每小题 2分,满分 20 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
A survey by the American Psychological Association shows that one in ten adults reads online news at least
once an hour. A lot has been written about the mental health influence from news addiction
,
and in particular
from reading negative reports. Just like junk food, “junk” news can be bad for our health.
In recent years, things have been getting increasingly more negative. A study of the content of New Zealand’s
largest newspaper showed that while in 1973 the average number of stories about death on the front page was 0.75,
by 2013 it was 4.1(and no, there weren’t five times more people dying).
What’s more, online news, and the stories we read on mobile phones in particular, tend to be even more
negative than print. A 2019 study of 50 U.S. newspapers showed that mobile versions of newspapers report three
times more stories about disasters and accidents than paper ones.
Such negative reports lead people to believe that things are worse than they really are. They can lead to stress,
worry and lower spirits.
Experiments also suggest that loneliness and poor relationships have been connected with reading negative
reports. After reading negative reports, people are less likely to help others. Even worse, when we check news on
smart phones, we may “phub” our loved ones, which leads to lower relationship satisfaction.
Negative reports attract our attention far more than positive ones. That’s a global happening. I hope, however,
that if we realize that negative news is spoiling our moods, we might all be more willing to change.
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