河南省信阳市2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次质量检测试题 英语 Word版含答案

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2024-2025 学年普通高中高三第一次教学质量检测
英 语
注意事项:
1. 答题前,务必在答题卷规定的地方填写自己的姓名、考号和座位号。
2. 答第Ⅰ卷时,每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答
第Ⅱ卷时,必须使用 0. 5 毫米的黑色墨水签字笔在答题卷上书写,要求字体工整,笔迹清晰。
在指定的答题区域作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。
3. 满分 150 , 考试时间 120 分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有 2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡
上。
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 7. 5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A BC三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完
每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman?
A. A teacher. B. An official. C. A student.
2. What will the man do next?
A. Go to the post office. B. Buy new clothes. C. Do some washing.
3. How does the woman feel about James’ behavior?
A. Upset. B. Unsurprised. C. Pleased.
4. What does the woman ask the man to do?
A. Send a package. B. Pick up her son. C. Fetch her parcel.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A festival. B. A gift. C. A friend.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分,满分 22. 5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A BC三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟
的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 67题。
6. What did Mary's family do last Sunday afternoon?
A. They went on a picnic. B. They stayed at home. C. They saw a movie.
7. Who did the man spend the weekend with?
A. His parents. B. His uncle's family. C. His friends.
听第 7段材料,回答第 810 题。
8. Why does Mark talk to the woman?
A. To make some changes. B. To book a single room. C. To put off his check- in time.
9. How many nights will Mark and his wife spend at the hotel?
A. 2. B. 3. C. 5.
10. What does Mark think of the price?
A. Quite low. B. Reasonable. C. Very expensive.
听第 8段材料,回答第 11 14 题。
11. What kind of dog does Carol want?
A. A smart one. B. A kind one. C. A large one.
12. When did Carol last see Spot?
A. A day ago. B. A month ago. C. A year ago.
13. Who dislikes Spot?
A. Steve's neighbors. B. Carol's sister. C. Steve.
14. Why does Steve refuse to get a carpet in his apartment?
A. Spot will get sick. B. Spot will bite it. C. Spot will make it dirty.
听第 9段材料,回答第 15 17 题。
15. Which season is it?
A. Winter. B. Spring. C. Summer.
16. Where will the speakers go tomorrow?
A. A food market. B. An amusement park. C. A garden downtown.
17. What is the relationship between the speakers?
A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Tourist and guide.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 20 题。
18. Where did Nightingale start a nursing home for women?
A. In Germany. B. In England. C. In France.
19. What did Nightingale do in 1854?
A. She built a war hospital. B. She learned nursing abroad. C. She went to the front hospitals.
20. When did Nightingale write a book on public health?
A. Before the war. B. During the war. C. After the war.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分,满分 37. 5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
New Space Missions in 2024
ESA's Hera mission
The European Space Agency (ESA) plans to launch its Hera spacecraft in October on a mission to return to an
asteroid (小行星) system visited by NASA's DART spacecraft in 2022. Hera is designed to collect data on the
targeted system, called Didymos. The spacecraft is expected to closely examine the physical properties of Didymos
and measure detailed effects of DART's crash.
Europa Clipper
NASA hopes to launch its Europa Clipper mission in October. This orbiter is designed to carry out close
examinations of Jupiters moon Europa. Specifically, the mission will look for signs that the ic y moon might hold
the right conditions to support life. NASA says the orbiter will fly in orbit around Jupiter and perform repeated
close flybys (飞跃) of the icy moon.
Boeing’s Starliner test flight
NASA and Boeing have said they plan to launch the first crewed test flight of the company's Starliner
spacecraft. NASA says it is targeting May 2024 to have Starliner ready for flight. The launch date is to be set later.
The spacecraft completed its first uncrewed flight test to the International Space Station (ISS) last May. But
Boeing has experienced several technical difficulties with Starliner during the mission and has worked with NASA
to fix the problems as it prepares for the planned crewed flight.
SpaceX Starship test
SpaceX, another NASAs partner, has been successfully using its rockets and spacecraft to transport astronauts
and materials to the ISS since 2020. But the company will be seeking a successful test flight in 2024 for its super-
heavy Starship spacecraft.
SpaceX experienced two failed Starship tests in 2023—one in April and the other in November—which
resulted in explosions. The April explosion caused major damage to the launch structure in the state of Texas.
SpaceX has said it has been examining the issues related to the explosions and plans to carry out another test of
Starship as soon as possible. But it will have to wait until the US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) completes
its investigation of the launch site damage and approves a new test.
21. What is the main purpose of ESAs Hera mission?
A. To explore a new asteroid system.
B. To collect data on the Didymos system.
C. To return to the moon for further research.
D. To measure the effects of a previous spacecraft crash.
22. Which statement about Boeing's Starliner test flight is true?
A. It will be launched in October 2024.
B. It has already completed its first crewed flight test.
C. NASA has set a specific launch date for the crewed flight.
D. Boeing has encountered technical difficulties during its test flights.
23. What happened to SpaceX’s Starship during its tests in 2023?
A. It successfully completed two test flights.
B. It experienced explosions during both tests.
C. The first test was successful, but the second failed.
D. The April test caused minor damage to the launch structure.
B
As a writer specializing in psychology, I've come across hundreds of evidence- based tips for better thinking.
Few have proven as useful to me as the ancient strategy of illeism. Put simply, illeism is the practice of talking
about oneself in the third person, rather than the first person.
The rhetorical device (修辞手法) is often used by politicians to try to give their words an air of objectivity. In
河南省信阳市2024-2025学年高三上学期第一次质量检测试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx

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