江苏省扬州市2023届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(含音频)
扬州市 2022-2023 学年第一学期高三期末考试
英 语
第一部分:听力(共两节,20 小题,每题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
第一节 听下面 5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选
出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man tour Russia?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
2. What does the man dislike about Professor Scott's class?
A. The lectures. B. The books. C. The tests.
3. Where does the conversation take place?
A. At a restaurant. B. At a store. C. At home.
4. What is the man's opinion about the jacket?
A. The style doesn't suit him. B. The price is high. C. The size is small.
5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. A weekend plan. B. An amusement park. C. The weather forecast.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项
中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5秒钟;听完
后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the matter with the man?
A. He's got a bad cold. B. He hurt his foot by accident.
C. He's running a high temperature.
7. Why did the man call the woman?
A. To cancel his training.
B. To arrange his operation.
C. To make an appointment.
听第 7段材料,回答第 8、9题。
8. What did the manager take to the woman?
A. A plug. B. A hairdryer. C. An electric fan.
9. What can we learn about the woman's room?
A. It is opposite a park.
B. It has a goodsized bathroom.
C. It offers a TV and a refrigerator.
听第 8段材料,回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. How bees indicate the direction.
B. How bees provide food for others.
C. How bees share information with each other.
11. How does the bee show the food is nearby?
A. By pointing toward it. B. By turning in circles. C. By dancing fast.
12. What do we know about the man?
A. He is a student.
B. He is studying biology.
C. He is interested in insects.
听第 9段材料,回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Why does the woman decide to register for 3 days instead of 2?
A. She can get free dinners.
B. She can't save so much as expected.
C. She can learn more about computing.
14. How will the woman pay?
A. By cheque. B. In cash. C. By credit card.
15. How much will the woman spend on accommodation?
A. $25. B. $50. C. $75.
16. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Find the conference office in advance.
B. Live near the conference center.
C. Book the guest house early.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What will the monthly winners get?
A. An opportunity to exhibit their photos.
B. Free accommodations in London.
C. A trip to Swedish Lapland.
18. What is one rule of the competition?
A. It is only open to professionals.
B. Its theme varies with the season.
C. Participants must be in the UK for some time.
19. What does Fredrik Broman do?
A. A guide. B. A photographer. C. A show host.
20. What are the yearly winners required to do?
A. Write a report. B. Show their prizes. C. Photograph winter subjects.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
For high school students, just thinking about your career probably isn’t enough. You have to
actively do some research and plan. Here are some of the best careers for the future and how you
can get your foot in the door.
Registered Nurses
To become registered nurses, you’re going to need either an associate degree in nursing, a
Bachelor of Science in nursing, or another officially approved diploma( 文 凭 ) from a nursing
program. If you want to be a practicing physician, you’ll need a medical degree in your chosen
field on top of your four-year degree.
Data Analysts
Big data is a growing field with profitable opportunities for college graduates. You are
required to have a master’s degree in computer science or another related field. Data science is a
traditionally male-dominated industry and only 26 percent are held by women. Thankfully, it is
holding out an olive branch to females and there are some terrific programs specially designed for
them to break into this dynamic field.
Plumbers (管道工) and Electricians
Not all of the best careers for the future will require a four-year
undergraduate degree. There’s a serious demand for skilled positions jobs like plumbers and
technicians. Many of these positions require a high school degree and often an associate degree in
a related field, but don’t necessarily require graduation from a four-year university.
Cybersecurity (网络安全) Experts
The average salaries for cybersecurity experts can start at $80, 000 for IT Security
Consultants and can reach six figures for other positions such as a security director. The best way
to start your path in cybersecurity is with a bachelor’s degree in computer science, information
technology, engineering, or other related fields.
21.In which job will the gender distribution probably be more balanced?
A.Data Analysts. B.Registered Nurses.
C.Cybersecurity Experts. D.Plumbers and Electricians.
22.To be a cybersecurity expert, which is the basic requirement?
A.A master’s degree in computer science.
B.A certificate of high school graduation.
C.A bachelor’s degree in information technology.
D.A diploma officially approved from a medical program.
23.Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A health lecture. B.A school website.
C.A job advertisement. D.A science magazine.
B
Human innovation (创新) has allowed people to explore space for decades. Within a space
station, astronauts have enough air, food and water to complete missions of a year or longer
without a resupply. But missions to further reaches of space are a different matter. Establishing a
base on the moon or sending humans to Mars seems just on the horizon. That can only happen if
innovative and foolproof ways are developed to supply humans with enough air, water and food.
One company, Interstellar Labs, has developed an advanced, closed loop system that can
grow plants anywhere, even in space. They call their AI managed greenhouses BioPods and they
are designed to be very efficient. In fact, Interstellar Labs claims that BioPods reduce the amount
of land and water needed to produce food by 99 percent. That is not an impossible claim. BioPods
don’t use any soil to grow plants, and the vast majority of water is recycled and recirculated.
Plants are grown inside BioPods using aeroponics, the practice of hanging plants in the air
and spraying a mist of nutrient-rich water on their roots. By using aeroponics, the BioPod system
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作者:envi
分类:分省
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大小:50.74KB
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