江苏省盐城市实验高级中学 2021-2022学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试卷 含解析
2021-2022 学年第二学期高二第一次阶段性测试
英语试题
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What's the weather like now?
A. Windy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy.
2. What does the woman plan to do tonight?
A. See a French singer. B. Meet a friend. C. Get some extra sleep.
3. Why didn’t the woman go to Yunnan with her boyfriend?
A. She couldn’t get time off work. B. She went to Germany. C. She will go there with someone else.
4. What is the man's hobby?
A. Collecting stamps. B. Taking photos. C. Feeding fish.
5. Where is the man?
A. In a restaurant. B. In a hotel. C. At his home.
第二节(共 15 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题 5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第 6和第 7两小题。
6. What are the speakers doing?
A. Looking for someone. B. Playing a game. C. Drawing pictures.
7 What does Mike look like?
A. He has brown eyes. B. He has a beard. C. His hair is curly.
听下面一段对话,回答第 8至第 9两小题。
8. What do we know about War Horse?
A. It's an action movie. B. It doesn't win any awards. C. It's a sad movie.
9. Why does the man enjoy action movies?
A. He is an action star. B. They are very exciting. C. They have a great story.
听下面一段对话,回答第 10 至第 12 三小题。
10. What does the woman think of her city?
A. It’s exciting. B. It’s small. C. It’s noisy.
11. What is true about the city center?
A. There is a famous statue there. B. It's not crowded at all. C. Life is interesting there
12. What’s the weather like in the city?
A. It’s hot most of the time. B. It’s quite wet. C. Temperatures are too high in summer.
听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 16 四小题。
13. What will the man do this summer?
A. Buy a suit for his friend. B. Go to a wedding. C. Go to China
14. According to the woman,how much are the suits at H&M?
A. About 200 yuan. B. Over 500 yuan. C. About 5000 yuan.
15. Why does the woman want to get a dress made in China?
A. She wants a Chinese style. B. It's very popular nowadays in China. C. It's inexpensive.
16. What else will the woman probably buy this week?
A. Shoes. B. A scarf. C. Silk.
听下面一段独白,回答第 17 至第 20 四小题。
17. How long has the speaker been getting headaches?
A. For the past ten years. B. For about ten days. C. Only since yesterday.
18. What did the speaker do about his headache yesterday?
A. He took some medicine. B. He asked his neighbor to come over. C. He did nothing about it.
19. How did the speaker's neighbor help him?
A. He sent for a doctor
B. He gave the speaker some painkillers.
C. He gave the speaker a special kind of treatment.
20. What does the speaker mean in the end?
A. The pain almost killed him.
B. His headache was already cured.
C. The pain had gone by itself.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The World Health Organization is creating a global training center to help poorer countries make vaccines,
antibodies and cancer treatments using the messenger RNA technology that has successfully been used to make
COVID-19 vaccines.
At a press briefing in Geneva on Wednesday, WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said the
new hub will be in South Korea and will share mRNA technology being developed by WHO and partners in South
Africa, where scientists are working to recreate the COVID-19 vaccine made by Moderna Inc. That effort is taking
place without Moderna’s help.
“Vaccines have helped to change the course of the COVID-19 pandemic but this scientific triumph has been
undermined by vast inequities in access to these life-saving tools,” Tedros said.
It’s the first time that WHO has supported such unorthodox efforts to reverse-engineer a commercially-sold
vaccine, making an end run around the pharmaceutical industry, which has largely prioritized supplying rich
countries over poor in both sales and manufacturing.
Both Moderna and Pfizer-BioNTech, makers of the two authorized mRNA COVID-19 vaccines, have declined
to share their vaccine recipe or technological know-how with WHO and its partners.
WHO said the shared technology would hopefully result not only in coronavirus vaccines, but would also be
useful in making antibodies, insulin and treatments for diseases including malaria and cancer.
WHO’s chief scientist Dr. Soumya Swaminathan estimated that the attempt to recreate Moderna’s vaccine
would probably not yield any usable shots until late next year or even 2024, but said that timeline could be
shortened considerably if the manufacturer agreed to help.
The global disparity in access to COVID-19 vaccines is enormous. Africa currently produces just 1% of the
world’s COVID-19 vaccines and only about 11% of its population is immunized. In contrast, a European nation
like Portugal has had 84% of its population fully vaccinated, and over 59% of its people have also had a booster
shot.
Last week, WHO said six African countries — Egypt, Kenya, Nigeria, Senegal, South Africa and Tunisia —
would receive the knowledge and technological know — how to make mRNA COVID-19 vaccines. Tedros said
Wednesday that five more countries would now receive support from the South Africa hub: Bangladesh, Indonesia,
Pakistan, Serbia and Vietnam.
1. According to the article, how did the drugmakers assign vaccines ?
A. They supplied vaccines to some countries free. B. They make contributions to mankind .
C. Vaccines were supplied to rich countries over poor. D. The company saves many people’s life .
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时间:2024-11-28
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