广东省广州市广雅中学2021-2022学年高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题 含解析

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广雅中学 2022 届高三 11 月期中考试
第一部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Buzzwords (流行词汇)
Splinternet
Europe is floating regulation that could impose temporary bans on US tech companies that violate its
laws. If such territorial agreements become more common, the globally-connected Internet we know will
more like what some have called the “splinternet”, or a collection of different Internets whose limits are
determined by national or regional borders.
Cyberpunk
Do you think we are already in a cyberpunk age?
I think we are. Just look around us, we are enjoying the fruit of high technology when we order
almost everything at our fingertips. But the people delivering the products can’t even have a decent meal.
That’s a typical “high tech, low life” contrast.
Mansplaining
You must follow my instructions to complete the project. Don’t you ever screw up.
Stop mansplaining, OK? I’m far more experienced than you.
Digital natives
If you are wondering why “Phone” app icon is designed like that and looks almost the same on every
smartphone, you are definitely one of the digital natives who don’t know what a telephone is.
Social bankruptcy
Have you ever found it extremely exhausting trying to maintain a balanced relationship with all your
social media friends and followers? Perhaps it’s time that you go social bankruptcy. Just close all your
accounts and go out and enjoy the sunshine.
1. The social media platform Facebook briefly decided to prevent Australian users from sharing new links.
Which word is most relevant to this affair?
A. Splinternet B. Mansplaining C. Digital natives D. Social
bankruptcy
2. Mencius (孟子) once said: “Disgust for someone by others does focus on his/her pretending to be others’
master.” Which word means the same thing?
A. Splinternet B. Cyberpunk C. Mansplaining D. Digital natives
3. Which column in Teen Space Magazine is the text probably from?
A. Preface B. Outlook C. Story D. Witticism
【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一些如今流行的流行词汇的含义。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Europe is floating regulation that could impose temporary bans on US tech
companies that violate its laws. If such territorial agreements become more common, the globally-
connected Internet we know will more like what some have called the “splinternet”, or a collection of
different Internets whose limits are determined by national or regional borders.(欧洲正在实施一项浮动法
规,可能对违反欧洲法律的美国科技公司实施临时禁令。 如果这样的领土协议变得更加普遍,我
们所知道的全球互联互联网将更像一些人所说的“分裂互联网”,或不同互联网的集合,其界限
由国家或地区边界决定)”可知,社交媒体平台 Facebook 暂时决定阻止澳大利亚用户分享新的链接,
Splinternet 与之相关。故选 A
2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Mansplaining 部分中“—You must follow my instructions to complete the project.
Don’t you ever screw up. Stop mansplaining, OK? I’m far more experienced than you.(——你必须按照
我的指示完成这个项目。 千万别搞砸了。——停止好为人师好吗?我比你经验丰富多了)”可知,
孟子说过“人之患在好为人师”与 C选项“Mansplaining”意思是一样的。故选 C
3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章标题“Buzzwords (流行词汇)”以及文章主要介绍了一些如今流行的流行词
汇的含义,可推知,文章可能来自《青少年空间杂志》的“前景”专栏。故选 B
B
My doctor took me for a walk around the farm where she lives. I was physically and emotionally
exhausted and discouraged by anxiety and depression.
The place was full of life. There were insects, horses, rabbits and a cat. She told me to focus on my
body in the environment.
When I was ill, I tended to retreat into my mind and disconnect from here and now. So, when I met a
horse named Fira, I expected nothing.
As I got closer to Fira, she nuzzled her nose into my chest, putting a gentle pressure over my heart.
Something happened inside me: I felt as if I had reached a wellspring of past hurts, fears and failings. I
began to melt emotionally.
I patted Fira’s nose and breathed in her smell. I found I didn’t have to concentrate on feeling better;
Fira helped me feel loved and safe.
I worked with Fira often, learning basic communication and leading methods to work together with
her. Initially, I wasn’t sure exactly what one would do with a horse except riding it. But I knew that Fira
had touched me in an uncommon way and had made me feel better. She connected with me by responding
to my emotional state and reflecting it back to me in an open, affectionate way.
In my meetings with Fira, I found that I lost my usual self-consciousness, and I would focus entirely
on communicating.
I learned to live in the present, to focus on what was happening this day, in this moment, in this place.
I learned to forget the past, with all its hurts. I learned to forget the future, which hasn’t happened yet.
When you stand beside a horse, you exist completely in the moment.
With Fira by my side, I saw into a life in which trust comes first, and compassion follows.
I found a deep peace in leading her along a path, by using my own power of intention to indicate
whether to start, stop, turn left or turn right. I felt an inner quiet and even joy. My work with this horse was
part of a journey out of a very dark night in my soul.
4. What do we know about the author from the first three paragraphs?
A. She loves animals very much. B. She suffered from mental illness.
C. She went to a doctor with high hopes. D. She often lost consciousness.
5. When she met Fira for the first time, the author ________.
A. felt deeply touched B. had an emotional breakdown
C. became grateful for her past pain D. was curious about what would happen
6. When the author and Fira worked together, ________.
A. the author had to try hard to feel better
B. Fira helped the author focus on her thoughts
C. the author recalled her past hurts, fears and failings
D. Fira accepted the authors emotions and reacted positively
7. What did the author learn during her time with Fira?
A. It is important to live in the moment.
B. One shouldn’t be affected by emotions.
C. One should learn lessons from the past.
D. It is necessary to show compassion to others.
【答案】4. B 5. A 6. D 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了作者在患有精神疾病期间,她的医生带她去农场散步时,
她与一匹叫做 Fira 的马相遇、相知以及到最后一起工作的过程,并在与这匹马一工作时,作者
得出了要下的人生感悟
4题详解】
推理判断题。由文章第一段第二句“I was physically and emotionally exhausted and discouraged by
anxiety and depression.”焦虑抑郁使身心俱疲灰心丧气。)可知,作者患的是精神方面的疾
病。选项 B与文意相,故选 B项。
5题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第段最后两“Something happened inside me: I felt as if I had reached a
wellspring (源泉)of past hurts, fears and failings. I began to melt emotionally.”(我的内心深处发生了一
事情:得好像我到了过去伤害恐惧失败源泉情感上开始融化。)可知,
作者第一次见Fira 时,她被它的反应深深动了。选项 A与文意一,故选 A项。
6题详解】
细节理解题。由文章第段最后一“She connected with me by responding to my emotional state and
reflecting it back to me in an open, affectionate way.”(她应我的情绪状态并以一种开放的、
广东省广州市广雅中学2021-2022学年高三上学期11月期中考试英语试题 含解析.docx

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