广东省广雅中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含解析

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广雅 2022-2023 年高一上学期期中试卷
一、单选(10 )
1. Choose the correct sentence structure for “She found the task challenging.”
A. SV--IO--DO B. SVOA C. SVOC D. SVO
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查基本句型。句意:她发现任务具有挑战性。A. SV--IO--DO 主谓+间宾+直宾;B.
SVOA 主谓宾状 ;C. SVOC 主谓宾补;D. SVO 主谓宾。分析句子的结构可知,此句为“find+宾
语+宾补”的结构,其中宾语为 the task,宾补为 challenging。故选 C
2. Which of the underlined parts is not a noun phrase?
A. The first week is a little confusing.
B. The Maths task is not a piece of cake.
C. The Chinese teacher in green joined the party.
D. I think she is the most beautiful girl in my class.
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查词性。分析句子可知,A项句意:第一周有点混乱。其中 a little confusing 为形容词
短语,在本句中作表语;B项句意:数学任务不是小菜一碟。其中 a piece of cake 为名词短语,在
本句中作表语;C项句意:穿绿色衣服的语文老师参加了聚会。其中 The Chinese teacher in green
名词短语,在本句中作主语;D项句意:我认为她是班上最漂亮的女孩。其中 the most beautiful
girl 为名词短语,在本句中作表语。故选 A项。
3. Let’s sign up and have fun, _____?
A. can we B. do you C. will you D. shall we
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查反义疑问句。句意:我们报名吧,好好玩一玩,好吗?以 Let’s 开头的祈使句,后面
的反义疑问句部分要用 shall we。故选 D
4. Look! The teacher as well as the students _____ working in the lab now.
A. is B. are C. will be D. has been
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态和主谓一致。句意:看!老师和学生们现在都在实验室工作。根据句中
Look!”和“now”可知, 描述正在发生的时态,应用现在进行时态 be working;当主语后接介
词短语或其他插入语,如 with, together with, except, but, like, as well as, rather than, more than, no less
than, besides, including……时,不影响主语的人称和数,谓语动词应根据主语的人称和数来确定,
所以系动词与主语 The teacher 保持人称与数的一致,用 is。故选 A项。
5. ____ the Terracotta Army _____ some exchange students.
A. Visit, were B. Visiting, were
C. To visit, was D. To be visited, were
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查倒装句和主谓一致。句意:参观秦始皇兵马俑的是一些交换生。分析句子可知,本
句为表语前置的完全倒装,真正主语为 some exchange students“一些交换生”,故谓语动词应该是
复数形式;而动词 visit“参观”在句中应该与 be 动词构成过去进行时,即使用现在分词形式
visiting,表进行和主动。故选 B项。
6. One of my classmates kept talking to me during the lesson so that I couldn’t follow the teacher. How
_____ it was!
A. anxious B. exciting C. frightening D. annoying
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:上课的时候有一个同学一直和我讲话,以至于我不能好好
跟着老师的思路。真烦人!A. anxious 焦虑的;B. exciting 令人兴奋的;C. frightening 令人 害怕的;
D. annoying 让人生气的。分析句子可知,此处需要使用形容词 annoying 修饰,表示上课时被打搅
很恼人,让人生气。故选 D项。
7. _____ on the last day _____ he finally handed in the documents.
A. It was, when B. It was, that
C. There was, how D. There was, where
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查强调句。句意:他终于在最后一天交了文件。分析句子的结构可知,去掉设空处句
子依然完整,故此处为强调句,结构为:it was/is+强调成分+that/who+其他。此句强调时间状语 on
the last day,根据谓语动词 handed,可知句子的时态为一般过去时。故选 B
8. It _____ that every student _____ for at least 30 minutes every day.
A. is recommended, work out B. recommends, works out
C. is recommended, works out D. is recommending, work out
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查主语从句和虚拟语气。句意:建议每个学生每天至少锻炼 30 分钟。it is recommended
that+ 主语从句,在这个主语从句中要用 should+动词原形的虚拟语气,should 可以省略。故选 A
9. —We need three single rooms for the first week in June.
—_____. The hotel is not busy then.
A. Never mind B. Don’t bother
C. No problem D. It doesn’t matter
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查交际用语。句意:——六月份的第一周我们需要间单人——没时宾
A. Never mind 没关系 ;B. Don’t bother 别费事了;C.No problem D. It doesn’t
matter 没关系。根据 The hotel’s not busy then 可知,后满足订房,此处表示“
”,故选 C项。
10. After _____ your destination, you will have a day ____ the city.
A. getting to, exploring B. reaching, to explore
C. arriving, to explore D. reaching, to be explored
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查谓语动词。句意:到达目后,您将有一天的时间来探索座城市A.getting to
到达exploring 探索B.reaching 到达to explore 探索C.arriving 到达to explore 探索
D.reaching 到达to be explored 探索。第一个设空处在句中作谓语,前为介词,设空处应用
动名词的形式作宾语,表示“到达”为 get to reach,故第一个设空处可为 reaching getting
to;第个设空处为谓语,表示来,应用动词不定式的形式作定语,动词不定式的主动形式
表被动义,应为 to explore。故选 B
二.阅读理(50 )
第一 阅读短文,选正确答案(2.5 分,37.5 )
(A)
Essay(短文)Competition
The aim of this contest is to encourage great student writers and to give them help in their studies.
Prizes
One Grand Prize winner will receive: $1,000 in cash: the essay published in our magazine’s May
2024 issue; an interview with our magazine’s author.
Ten First Place winners will receive: $500 in cash; their names and essay titles listed in our
magazine’s May 2024 issue.
Fifty Honorable Mention Winners will receive: a $50 gift card to our online shop.
Requirements
*The length of the essay should be between 500-700 words.
*Write an essay on the topic of:How Food Affects Our Mood.
*Please write about three reasons for believing in your thesis()statement in the form of body
paragraphs and back up your reasons with practical evidence from related sources.
*Do not write about your self and don’t explain why you deserve(值得)to win the prizes.
Deadlines
Early--Bird Deadline: May 4, 2023--Free for the entry.
Deadline: June 5, 2023 -- $5 for the entry.
Prolonged Deadline: July 22, 2023-$10 for the entry.
11. What will the First Place winners be rewarded with?
广东省广雅中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题 含解析.docx

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