2021届高三英语江苏省全真模拟语法填空汇编

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2021 年高三英语江苏省全真模拟语法填空汇编

2021 年高三英语江苏省全真模拟 1

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Taking a gap year before you move into further education is not a new concept, ___56___

now focuses on making the most of this break from academic life. Long gone are the days of just

hanging out on a beach or backpacking round the world. While that is still an option, a gap year is

now more about gaining skills that ___57___ (help) you in later life.

Doing something productive is exactly what students ___58___(encourage)to do because

doing more purposeful things like work experience or charity work helps them acquire skills to

use when ___59___ (compete) for a place at university. It looks good on their CV and eventually

makes them more employable.

___60___ the benefits of taking a gap year, some students worry they can’t afford it. A

student, Tom, told the BBC that to him, a gap year was ___61___ ‘alien concept’. He said “it

would have been far too expensive and it's not something that I would have been able to rely on

my parents or family members for.” But some experts say that it needn’t burn a hole in your

pocket; you don’t need to travel far and you can even earn money by doing ___62___(pay) work.

For those who do have the funds, a ___63___ (combine) of working, volunteering and

travelling is ___64___(doubt) an amazing opportunity. It increases confidence and independence,

offers you a chance to learn new crafts, and gives you time to reflect on ____65____ university is

right for you.

【答案】56. which

57. will help

58. are encouraged

59. competing

60. Despite

61. an 62. paid

63. combination

64. undoubtedly

65. whether

【解析】

这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在深造之前休学一年来获得对以后生活有帮助的技能，

介绍了在这期间可以从事的一些有益的活动，以及人们对此的看法。

【56 题详解】

考查定语从句。句意：在你继续深造之前休学一年并不是一个新概念，这一概念如今的重

点是充分利用学术生活中的这段时间。此处为非限制性定语从句修饰先行词 concept，且先

行词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词 which 引导，that 不能引导非限制性定语从句。

故填 which。

【57 题详解】

考查动词时态。句意：虽然这也是一种选择，但空档年更多是为了获得对以后生活有帮

助的技能。根据后文“in later life”可知表示将来的动作应用一般将来时。故填 will help。

【58 题详解】

考查动词时态语态。句意：做一些有成效的事情正是学生们被鼓励去做的，因为做一些更

有目的性的事情，比如工作经验或慈善工作，可以帮助他们获得在大学竞争中要用到技能

根据上文 is 可知为一般现在时，且从句中主语与谓语动词构成被动关系，故应用一般现在

时的被动语态，主语为 students，谓语动词用复数。故填 are encouraged。

【59 题详解】

考查省略句。句意：做一些有成效的事情正是学生们被鼓励去做的，因为做一些更有目的

性的事情，比如工作经验或慈善工作，可以帮助他们获得在大学竞争中要用到的技能。

when 引导状语从句时，常省略和主句相同的主语和从句中的 be 动词，结合语境从句为现

在进行时，从句完整为 when(students are) competing for a place at university 。故填

competing。

【60 题详解】

考查介词。句意：尽管休空档年有其好处，一些学生担心他们负担不起。结合句意表示

“尽管”应用介词 despite，句首单词首字母要大写。故填 Despite。

【61 题详解】

考查冠词。句意：一位名叫汤姆的学生告诉 BBC，对他来说，空档年是一个“陌生的概

念”。concept 是可数名词，此处表泛指应用不定冠词，且 alien 是发音以元音音素开头的

单词，应用 an。故填 an。

【62 题详解】

考查形容词。句意：你不需要去很远的地方，你甚至可以通过做有偿工作来赚钱。修饰后

文work，表示“有偿的”应用形容词 paid，作定语。故填 paid。

【63 题详解】

考查名词。句意：对于那些有资金的人来说，工作、志愿服务和旅行的结合无疑是一个惊

人的机会。根据上文冠词 a可知应填单数名词 combination，作主语。故填 combination。

【64 题详解】

考查副词。句意：对于那些有资金的人来说，工作、志愿服务和旅行的结合无疑是一个惊

人的机会。修饰句子应用副词undoubtedly。故填 undoubtedly。

【65 题详解】

考查宾语从句。句意：它增加了你的自信和独立性，为你提供了一个学习新手艺的机会，

并给你时间来思考大学是否适合你。此处为宾语从句，从句中不缺少成分，表示“是否”

应用 whether。故填 whether。

2021 年高三英语江苏省全真模拟 2

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China, which takes ___36___ (proud) in four inventions in ancient times, has once again

shown its ability ___37___(change) the world with its “new four great inventions”: high-speed

railways, electronic payment, shared bicycles and online shopping.

Recently, the “new four great inventions” have improved the quality of people’s lives. Thanks

to online shopping and mobile payment, people can buy anything ___38___ they want simply

with a phone within doors. High-speed trains ___39___ (short) the journey from Beijing to the

coastal city Tianjin to half ___40___ hour. As for the bikes, they themselves are not new. It is the

operating model of bike-sharing ___41___(base) on satellite navigation (导航) system, mobile

payment as well as big data that has surprised the world. Shared bicycles are bringing cycling

back to people’s lives ___42___ they are making public transport more attractive.

It is ___43___ (increase) clear that China is no longer copying western ideas and is leading in

many new ways. A growing number of foreign companies hope to promote the development in

their home country ___44___ highlighting the need for ____45____ (technology) achievements

like that of China.

【答案】36. pride

37. to change

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