四川省达州市普通高中2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次诊断性测试英语试题 含解析

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达州市普通高中 2022 届第一次诊断性测试
英语试题
该试卷由四部分组成。第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二
节 和第四部分为非选择题。满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟.
注意事项：
1.答题前，考生务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、考号用 0.5 毫米的黑色签字笔填写
在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题（1-60)使用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上，非选择题用 0.5 毫
米的黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应题框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在 草稿
纸、试题卷上答题无效。
3.考试结束以后；将答题卡收回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试 卷上的答
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节供 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选 项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟 的时间来回答
有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.15 C.£9.18.答案是 B.
1. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News.
2. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. Ina wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
3. When does Dave's meeting start?
A. At 8:30. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
4. How will David get to the club ?
A. By can B. By train. C. By bike.
5. How does the woman feel?
A. Relieved. B. Regretful. C. Embarrassed.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅
读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出 5秒钟的作答时 间。每段对话读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第 6、7题。
6. What is the woman's major now?
A. Political science. B. Biology. C. Psychology/
7. What makes the woman change her mind ?
A. Delay in graduation. B. Taking more exams. C. Having extra classes.
听下面一段对话，回答第 8、9题。
8. Why does the man want to see Dr. Ross?
A. To have a check-up. B. To ask for advice. C. To get his test results.
9. When will the man meet Dr. Ross next week?
A. Monday, B. Wednesday. C. Thursday.
听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What does Sam plan to do this summer?
A. Work at the pool
B. Learn to skateboard.
C. Go to the lake with his mother.
11. What do we know about Sam ?
A. He's at college. B. He's in high school C. He's still a young kid.
12. What will Sam's Mom help him do?
A. Shop in a supermarket.
B. Pay for summer school.
C. Fill out job applications.
听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至16 题.
13. What is Susan doing?
A. She's teaching geography.
B. She's introducing an art form.
C. She's conducting an interview.
14. What does Charlie do?
A. A photographer. B. A researcher. C. A writer.
15. How did the Amazon people react to Charlie's visit ?
A. Defensively. B. Favorably. C. Angrily.
16. What does Charlie want to show through his works?
A. The happy side of the local life.
B. The natural beauty of the Amazon.
C. The damage done to the rainforests.
听下面一段对话，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. How many levels of courses does the program offer?
A. Seven, B. Eight. C. Twelve.
18. What is the strength of the program ?
A. It can meet personal needs.
B. It is available throughout the year.
C. It provides courses on U.S. culture.
19. What can students get if they perform well in an evaluation test?
A. A course for free.
B. A chance to work part-time.
C. A promotion to a higher level.
20. What does the Language Center Bonus Project offer?
A. Field trips. B. Social activities. C. Extra practice hours.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节「满分 40 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Basic First Aid Steps
First Aid for Cardiac Arrests (心搏停止)
Cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is the most important medical step of all. When a person's heart
suddenly stops beating, do as follows:
● Ask someone to call an ambulance.
● Immediately start chest press regardless of your training. Press hard and fast in the center of the
chest. Hand this task over to those who are trained if and when they arrive.
● If you are trained, use chest press and rescue breathing.
First Aid for Nosebleeds
Most of us have had a bloody nose at some time in our lives. The first aid for a nosebleed includes:
● Bend the body forward, not back.
● Hold the nose between the fingers just below the bridge.
● Check after five minutes to see if bleeding has stopped. If not, continue holding and check after
another 10 minutes.
First Aid for Burns
The first step in treating a bum is to stop the burning process. Chemicals need to be cleaned off.
Electricity needs to be turned off Heat needs to be cooled down with running water. For serious bums, you
might need to see a doctor.
First Aid for Frostbite
Treating frostbite is a subtle step of gradual wanning. If possible, this should be done by
professionals. You need to get out of the cold first. Small areas of minor frostbite may be rewarmed by
skin-to-skin contact, but avoid using any heat sources or hot packs.
1. What should an untrained person do first for a cardiac arrest ?
A. Use rescue breathing. B. Do chest press.
C. Call the victim’s families. D. Take the victim to hospital.
2. In which situation should victims pay attention to their body postures?
A. Bums. B. Frostbite.
C. Nosebleeds. D. Cardiac Arrests.
3. What should be avoided in the first aid for cold injury?
A. Medicine. B. Rapid heating.
C. Skin contact. D. Warm clothing.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了一些基本的急救步骤，包括心脏骤停、鼻出血、烧伤以及
冻伤的急救。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据 First Aid for Cardiac Arrests 部分“●Immediately start chest press regardless of your
training. Press hard and fast in the center of the chest.”（不管你的训练如何，立即开始胸部按压。用
力快速按压胸部中央。）可知，如果没有接受过心脏骤停的急救训练，也应该立即做胸部按压。
故选 B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 First Aid for Nosebleeds 部分“The first aid for a nosebleed includes:● Bend the
body forward, not back.”（鼻出血的急救包括：身体向前弯曲，不要向后。）可知，鼻出血时，被
急救的人需要注意自己的身体姿势。故选 C项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据 First Aid for Frostbite 部分“Small areas of minor frostbite may be rewarmed by
skin-to-skin contact, but avoid using any heat sources or hot packs.”（小面积的轻微冻伤可能会通过皮
肤对皮肤的接触重新温暖起来，但避免使用任何热源或热敷。）可知，冻伤急救中应该避免热源
或者热敷。故选 B项。
B
My morning started out normally. Having hurried to complete chores, I raced out of the door for my
mid-morning appointment.
四川省达州市普通高中2021-2022学年高三上学期第一次诊断性测试英语试题 含解析.docx

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