湖南省炎德英才联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题 含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-03 4 4 72.49KB 17 页 3知币
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名校联考联合体 2023 年秋季高二年级第三次联考
英语
时量：120 分钟 满分：150 分
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话
后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What did the man do yesterday?
A. He got a present. B. He worked overtime. C. He attended a party.
2. How does Felix feel now?
A. Regretful. B. Encouraged. C. Sympathetic.
3. How will Helen travel to New York?
A. By plane. B. By car. C. By train.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. At a bakery. B. At home. C. At school.
5. Why did the woman make an apology to the man?
A. She broke his car. B. She can’t meet Mary with him. C. She can’t give him a ride.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What might the woman be?
A. A writer. B. A bookseller. C. A publisher.
7. What does the man mean in the end?
A. He can find the book himself. B. He knows the book very well. C. He doesn’t like adventure novels.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. What has been planted in Mr. Stenson’s fields?
A. Cotton. B. Corn. C. Wheat.
9. Why does Lily think her uncle can provide help?
A. He owns a farm. B. He lives close to Lily. C. He is an expert in farming.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What did Vicky do to improve her Chinese?
A. She traveled to China. B. She had classes with her mother. C. She learned from a tutor online.
11. How much has Vicky paid to improve her Chinese so far?
A. $600. B. $700. C. $800.
12. How does Vicky sound in the end?
A. Anxious. B. Grateful. C. Surprised.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. What will the weather be like in the afternoon?
A. Bright. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
14. From which aspect of the birds does the old farmer know the weather?
A. The height of their nests. B. The shape of their nests. C. The way in which they fly.
15. Why is the old farmer’s father mentioned?
A. To discuss how to take up farming.
B. To persuade the woman to study the weather.
C. To show where the farmer learned weather prediction.
16. Which behavior of cattle indicates a rainy day according to the man?
A. Wandering around. B. Lying down. C. Eating grass carelessly.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What did the speaker manage to do each day last year?
A. She ran 40 minutes.
B. She played on her phone for only one hour.
C. She started the day with making plans.
18. What percentage of people like making New Year resolutions in the world?
A. About 25%. B. About 50%. C. About 75%.
19. What does John think of making resolutions on the New Year’s Day?
A. It’s difficult. B. It’s important. C. It’s unnecessary.
20. What is the speaker going to discuss next?
A. Why to make New Year resolutions.
B. How to achieve New Year resolutions.
C. How to make New Year resolutions.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Festival of Light, Longleat Safari Park, Wiltshire
Longleat is celebrating its 50th anniversary this year. Giant lanterns take the shape of some of the park’s animals,
and there are also lots of characters in Beatrix Potter’s book, such as Peter Rabbit, Jemima Puddle-duck, Squirrel
Nutkin, to mark the 150th anniversary of the author’s birth. There is also a 20-metre-high birthday cake.
• £27.85, adult/ £20.65, child/under-threes, free.
• 15 Dec. to 2 Jan.
Festival of Light, Enchanted Park, Gateshead
Enchanted Park is an interactive walk through Saltwell Park, just south of the town centre, along a trail (小径) of
light with performances and sculptures. The story being told is a Midwinter Night’s Tale, inspired by the 400th
anniversary of William Shakespeare’s death. Visitors can join stories and songs with Santa, and attend decorating
workshops.
• £8, adult/ £2, child/children under four, free.
• 11-27 Dec.
Christmas Glow, RHS Wisley, Surrey
The garden is glowing with giant lighted flowers. Some of the trees are brilliant, too. The glasshouse is decorated
like a gingerbread house, and displays (陈列) seasonal plants. There are lanterns around the lake. The cafe serves hot
chocolate and apple juice.
• £9.90, adult/£3.60, child.
• 20 Dec. to 2 Jan.
Christmas at Kew Gardens, London
Kew is a special place to visit at any time of the day or year, but the festive light show gives it a magical twist, as
the mile-long trail through the garden is decorated with 60,000 lights. Some of the garden’s oldest and tallest trees are
also beautifully lit along the way.
• £16, adult/£10, child/£48, family/children under four, free.
• 24 Dec. to 2 Jan.
21. What can people do in Enchanted Park?
A. Visit Shakespeare’s house. B. Play the part of Santa.
C. Enjoy hot chocolate and apple juice. D. Listen to a wonderful tale.
22. Which place will attract children fond of fictional animal characters?
A. Longleat Safari Park. B. Enchanted Park. C. RHS Wisley. D. Kew Gardens.
23. How much is the admission to Kew Gardens for Mr. Green and his 3-year-old kid?
A. £10. B. £16. C. £26. D. £48.
B
Geoffrey Everest Hinton is a British-Canadian cognitive (认知的) psychologist and computer scientist. In May
2023, Hinton announced his leaving from Google to be able to “freely speak out about the risks of AI”. Hinton’s work
on neural networks—the method that teaches AI to process data in a way similar to the human brain—supports how
modern chatbots like ChatGPT and Google Bard function. But now, he partly regrets making this advancement.
Hinton has been working on neural networks since he was a graduate student at the University of Edinburgh in
the 1970s. Then few researchers believed in the idea. Even Hinton’s PhD advisor had his doubts. “We met once a
week,” Hinton said. “Sometimes it ended in a shouting match.”
But Hinton persisted with his work. In the 1980s, he and his colleagues put forward a technique called
backpropagation—an algorithm (算法) for training machines. In 2012, he had a big breakthrough: Hinton and two of
his students created a neural network that could analyze photos and teach itself to identify objects. The next year, the
湖南省炎德英才联考2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题 含解析.docx

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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：17 页 大小：72.49KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-12-03

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