黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试 英语 含答案

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齐市普高联谊校 2022~2023 学年上学期期末考试
高三英语
考生注意：
1.本试卷满分 120 分，考试时间 120 分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对
应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区
域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围：高考范围。
第一部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Get involved with our research
Some of our research projects depend on how generous people like you are. Whether it’s using your home PC
,
taking part in a medical experiment or simply volunteering your time for a study, you may be able to help some of
the creative projects which make the University of Oxford a world leader in research. Watch this space for ways in
which you could get involved.
Seeking poor sleepers for sleeplessness research
Trouble sleeping? We are looking for poor sleepers between the ages of 18 and 65. The activity will involve
spending overnights in the sleep laboratory at Oxford, testing your sleep/wake cycle, and completing the tasks on
the computer. If you are interested, please contact the research team at sleeplessness@ndcn.ox.ac.uk.
Volunteers with lazy eye (弱视) wanted
We are looking for volunteers aged 18-45 with a history of lazy eye to take part in our brain scanning ( 扫描)
study, You will also be asked questions about your medical history to check if you are suitable for an MRI ( 核磁共
振) scan. Call 01865 223622 for more information.
Oxford Vaccine (疫苗) Group
The Oxford Vaccine Group is an independent medical experiment group. OVG works towards the goal of
developing new and improved vaccines for the prevention of infection in adults and children. To get more
information, please see the OVG website.
Oxford experimental lab for the Social Sciences
The Oxford Internet Institute, together with the Business School, needs some people to participate in
computer-based experiments involving online surfing behavior as well as something about economy and politics.
We treat our subjects well, there are no special skills required and you don’t have to come to the lab in person.
Contact us at socialscience.study@ox.ac.uk for more information.
1. How can you get more information about the project “Volunteers with lazy eye wanted”?
A. By calling 01865 223622.
B. By seeing the OVG website.
C. By surfing the website: sleeplessness@ndcn.ox.ac.uk.
D. By referring to the website: socialscience.study@ox.ac.uk.
2. What should you do if you volunteer for sleeplessness research?
①Have your brain scanned.
②Finish the tasks on the computer.
③Have your sleep/wake cycle tested.
④Spend overnights in the sleep laboratory.
⑤Answer questions about your surfing behavior.
A. ③④⑤ B. ②③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①④⑤
3. What will be involved in the project “Oxford experimental lab for the Social Sciences”?
A. Medical history.
B. Examining your eyes.
C. Vaccines for prevention of infection.
D. Finance and politics.
B
It is 10 in the morning, and I am travelling by raft down the Li River. The sun is already burning hot even
though it has not yet reached full strength, but a calm breeze cools my skin. So far the day is wonderful, but the
purpose of my trip is not just to have fun: I am following in the footsteps of Xu Xiake (1587-1641), the famous
Chinese travel writer and geographer. Though Xu was from Jiangsu, he spent more than 30 years travelling
throughout the country, and greatly admired my destination today—Ox Gorge.
As we flow down the river, we are surrounded by steep hills sticking up into the sky—karsts. Unique among
mountains, karsts were formed over thousands of years as rain entered the acidic ( 酸性的) soil and melted the soft
rock, leaving the harder rock behind. Guangxi is full of karsts, giving it some of the most interesting—and beautiful
—scenery in the world. Xu was one of the first people to make a careful study of Guilin’s karsts and their related
cave systems. He, like many people today, found them fascinating.
Suddenly, our raft hits some rapids, and I find myself covered in water. I turn to my raftsman and we share a
laugh. The water not only keeps us cool, but it is all part of the adventure.
What made someone like Xu spend years travelling thousands of kilometres away from home? Perhaps it’s the
same reason as mine: to explore the world and to discover new things. Yet, perhaps no one in China travelled
farther or longer than Xu Xiake. At least, if anyone did, they did not write about it.
When our raft reaches Ox Gorge, it proves to be every bit as beautiful as I expected—a watery heaven on
earth. The raft is tied up, and then I head out to explore. That afternoon, I find a cave on the river. I wade ( 蹚) into
it and the water grows shallower, until finally I am walking on dry land. Up ahead I see a light and hear laughter
echoing off the cave walls. There is a large pool of mud, and a group of young people are jumping into it and
swimming around. I run and join them. Soon, like my new friends, I am covered in gray mud from head to toe.
After an hour of play, I head back out of the cave and take a swim in the river to get clean. And I wonder, when Xu
Xiake came here nearly five hundred years ago, did he examine the mud like a scientist? Or did he jump in? Of
course he jumped in. You know he did.
4. Which of the following is UNTRUE about Xu Xiake?
A. He passed away in his late sixties.
B. He showed so much admiration for Ox Gorge.
C. He spent more than 30 years travelling throughout China.
D. He was a well-known Chinese travel writer and geographer.
5. What does the second paragraph mainly tell us?
A. The author is fond of the steep hills sticking up into the sky.
B. How rain entered the acidic soil and melted the soft rock.
C. Karsts contribute to the fascinating scenery in Guangxi.
D. The author is excited to flow down the Li River.
6. Why is the raft tied up?
A. Something is wrong with the raft.
B. The raftsman is tired and wants to have a rest.
C. The author hopes to enter the cave on the river.
D. The author wants to travel around the area to learn about it.
7. What is the right order of what the author does according to the last paragraph?
①He walks on dry land.
②He wades into the cave.
黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市普高联谊校2022-2023学年高三上学期期末考试 英语 含答案.docx

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