黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2022-2023学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题 含答案
2022 级高一学年下学期 3月月考试题
英 语
时间:120 分钟 总分:150 分
第一部分 听力(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。
1. Where did the man meet Zack yesterday?
A. In a college. B. In a bookstore. C. In a sandwich shop.
2. What are the speakers talking about?
A. A city. B. A day plan. C. A mountainous area.
3. Which city is the group's last stop when they travel abroad?
A. Chicago. B. Washington. C. New York.
4. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Watch a movie. B. Stay at home. C. Help Roger move.
5. What does the woman think of the man's reply?
A. It's unreliable. B. It's unfriendly. C. It's unfair.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
请听下面 5 段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
请听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。
6. What does the man say about the restaurant?
A. The food is bad. B. The price is high. C. The environment is poor.
7. When does the woman want to get to the cinema at the latest?
A. At 6:15. B. At 7:00. C. At 7:30.
请听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。
8. Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. To ask for help. B. To give some advice. C. To express her thanks.
9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Colleagues. B. Neighbors. C. Strangers.
请听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。
10. When is it probably now in America?
A. In the morning. B. At noon. C. At night.
11. Where will the man go first after arriving at the airport?
A. Universal Studios. B. Disney World. C. Kennedy Space Center.
12. What are the speakers going to do on the weekend?
A. Visit John. B. Tour the college. C. Go to the beach.
请听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13. When did the speakers last see each other?
A. 9 years ago. B. 10 years ago. C. 11 years ago.
14. What does the woman do now probably?
A. A doctor. B. A writer. C. A teacher.
15. Where didn't the man travel around?
A. In Africa. B. In Asia. C. In Europe.
16. What will the woman do next Friday afternoon?
A. Do the paperwork. B. Attend a meeting. C. Look after her kids.
请听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. What does the speaker mention first about the change to the party?
A. The time. B. The location. C. The guest number.
18. How much do the tickets cost now?
A. $35. B. $40. C. $45.
19. On which floor will the party be held at the Star Crown Hotel?
A. The third floor. B. The fourth floor. C. The fifth floor.
20. Why does the speaker mention Bill Smith at last?
A. He is leaving the company. B. He will play some music. C. He will have a birthday.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Sitting on the edge of the world, Sydney is considered as one of the world’s greatest cities. Here are
some things you should do and see in Sydney.
1. Explore Sydney’s hottest neighborhood
Many big-ticket attractions can be found in or around the Circular Quay area, right by the port.
Here, you can get on ferries (渡轮) to faraway islands or go exploring on foot with the Sydney Opera
House, Royal Botanic Gardens and Museum of Contemporary all nearby.
2. Take side trips
Popular among outdoor types, the rough Blue Mountains — about two hours by train west of the
city — promises winter skiing, excellent hiking and kangaroo sightings. Walking through the national
park, travelers will watch forests, waterfalls, natural caves, small villages and rock formations.
The Hunter Valley, just a two-hour drive north of Sydney, is Australia’s oldest wine region. Most
vineyards (葡萄园) are family-owned, focusing on small production. Wine is more personal here.
3. Stay in style
The classic Langham Hotel is located just west of Circular Quay, offering easy access to the famous
port.
As you explore its beautiful corridors ( 走 廊 ), look for contemporary artworks from around the
world — The Langham Hotel has the largest art gathering (more than $1 million worth) in Australia.
Meanwhile, those seeking a more relaxed experience can go camping on Cockatoo Island — just a
quick boat ride from Circular Quay.
4. Travel tips
● Leaving tips at the bar or for a taxi isn’t expected, but it’s appreciated.
● When riding in a taxi alone, it’s customary to sit in the front seat.
● Bring suncream, sunglasses and hat — whatever the season.
● On Sundays, families enjoy discounted fares on Sydney’s ferries and trains.
21. What can you do in the Blue Mountains?
A. Explore the artificial caves. B. Watch the lovely kangaroos.
C. Taste locally produced wine. D. Admire the unique corridors.
22. What makes the Langham Hotel special?
A. Its ideal location. B. Its first-class service.
C. Its big collection of artworks. D. Its modern architectural style.
23. Which of the following is strongly suggested about touring Sydney?
A. Ensure sun protection. B. Offer bar tips.
C. Sit behind the driver in a taxi. D. Travel by train.
B
“Are personal sad stories a must to win talent shows?” “Shouldn't talent be judged on the basis of
itself without needing a sad story of struggle to win?”These are questions Sanya Malhotra on a recent
Facebook post.
This morning I came across this interesting post by Sanya Malhotra. She revealed that she loved
dancing and dreamt of becoming an actress, but got defeated in" Dance India Dance" because
her background story wasn't sad and inspiring enough. That's when she started doubting her artistic gift.
This really set me thinking. Why are people attracted to sob stories? Why do we always appreciate
only those people who have achieved something after going through a lot of hardships? Why does the
headline of a newspaper “Taxi-driver's Son Stands First In UPSC Exam” find more readers? I think it is
because most people, who are in a similar situation, find it comforting that someone has succeeded with
so many hardships. I know it is really very difficult for people with financial, health, or family problems
to overcome obstacles and succeed. I really feel proud of them and I am often touched and inspired by
their stories.
Now come back to what Sanya has said. I think this is a talent show rather than a story-telling
competition. When it comes to a competition of singing or dancing or any fine arts, all the competitors
should be judged without any bias(偏见). No one should lose because they don't have a sad story of
struggle to tell. It's very unfair. They can be given opportunities otherwise, but should not be judged
because of their stories.
Maybe, the TV channels do it to attract more viewers, because the most important element of any
reality show is these touching stories. But as Sanya has said, it’s unfair to those who haven't such a story
and are equally talented.
24.What do we know about Sanya Malhotra?
A. She entered a talent show. B. She won“Dance India Dance".
C. She had a sad story to tell. D. She was rejected in a film.
25.From the second paragraph, we can infer that Sanya Malhotra_______.
A. experienced many hardships B. is a famous actress in Indian
C. has a great gift for gymnastics D. used to be confident in her artistic talent
26.Which of the following headlines appeals to the readers most according to the passage?
A. A Millionaire Donated Money To Harvard University.
B. A Gifted Indian Teenager Won “Dance India Dance”.
C. An Armless Girl Was Admitted To Harvard University.
D. A Freshman Paid Off Loans By Getting A Part-time Job.
27.Which of the following is the best title of the passage?
A. Winners Should Be Determined By Public Judges.
B. Sanya Malhotra Displayed A Great Artistic Gift.
C. Competitors Should Not Be Judged By Sob Stories.
D. Talent Shows Competitors Can Tell Their Stories.
C
We talk about people being “color-blind” but very few of us are. Even those who describe
themselves as color-blind are normally just color lack. A strongly, color-blind person will still be able to
tell 20 different colors, compared to the 100 or so that normal-sighted people see.
Pingelap, a tiny island in the Pacific, is a beautiful spot but one that has a genetic trouble. It is
known as Color-blind Island because so many people who live on this remote island can only sec in
black and white.
Not being able to see in color is bad enough. But one is lander, Herrol, who’s a fisherman, also
struggles in full sunlight because all he sees is a painful burnt-out image. “I find it difficult to go outside
in the sun,” he says, “because when it’s sunny I cannot see to do my work.”
But if being truly color-blind is rare, why is it that around 10% of the population of Pingelap live in
a totally black and white world?
Well, we know that in 1780 the population of Pingelap was almost wiped out by a tsunami (海啸).
As few as 20 people survived, one of whom was the king. It’s believed that he had a genetic fault that
causes color-blindness and he passed this fault on to his many generations.
There is one advantage. Herrol can see well, really well, in the dark. So when it gets dark, Herrol
and his friends get in their boats and hunt flying fish. They hang up flaming torches and the fish are
attracted to the flames. “This type of fishing is fun,” Herrol says, especially if we catch plenty. So even
though it’s hard work we enjoy it.”
28. What is Pingelap famous as?
A. A tiny island. B. A beautiful island.
C. A mentally troubled island. D. A colour-blind island.
29. What can we infer about Herrol?
A. He may stay at home when it’s sunny. B. He is interested in burnt-out images.
C. He likes taking photos very much. D. He doesn’t live in Pingelap any more.
30. Why are about one-tenth of people in Pingelap seriously colour-blind?
A. Because Pingelap often suffers from tsunamis.
B. Because the king had an unlucky marriage.
C. Because the king’s genetic fault played a role.
D. Because the king made a serious mistake.
31. What would be the best title for the text?
A. The island of color-blindness. B. The disadvantage of Herrol
C. The history of Pingelap. D. The advantage of color-blindness.
D
A single toy catches a child’s attention for a limited period of time, but a box of items that allows a
child to build their own toys will catch their imagination for years to come. This brilliant idea already
exists in real product form, and it's called Toyi.
Toyi is described as an eco-friendly creative building kit, and it recently won the well-known IF
Design Award. It came from Istanbul, Turkish, where a young female designer named Elif Atmaca first
came up with the idea for it when she wanted to help the kids living in disadvantaged areas. These
children do not have access to the variety of interesting toys that wealthier children do.
Toyi Atmaca’s design allows children to transform what are around them into clever toys. It consists
of sticks, junction parts, flexible connectors, toy body parts like feet, eyes, hands, and wheels that can be
used to turn old water bottles, cups, boxes, towels, etc. into cute, clever, and unique playthings. This toy
kit upcycles( 升 级 利 用 ) materials that would otherwise go to waste, turning a recycling bin into a
treasure container.
“Our initial target was to deliver Toyi kits to only disadvantaged children in Turkish,” Atmaca told
the media. But during a research conducted with around 300 children, she realized that the restriction on
being creative went beyond any boundary. “I saw that everything was planned and shaped by grown-ups,
blocking the kids’ imagination in a significant way,” said Atmaca.
Atmaca concluded that each kid needed space where he or she could freely create. She explained the
entire process should be left to kids’ creativity, reminding teachers and all grown-ups that child-led play
was an excellent way for children to develop lifelong skills.
Toyi’s creators are now considering distributing the kits to as many children as possible around the
world through different international NGOs. Atmaca notes that for each Toyi kit sold out, they will also
donate one kit to a disadvantaged child through different partnerships around the world.
32. Why did Atmaca design Toyi at first?
A. To win the famous IF Design Award. B. To protect the environment in Istanbul.
C. To help poor kids make their own to D. To recycle all the waste in the dustbin.
33. Which is probably the product made with the toy kit of Toyi?
A. A six-armed “robot” from a water bottle. B. A computer with high technology.
C. A treasure container from a dustbin D. A new picture of a young boy.
34. How do the toy kits help improve the children’s ability?
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