湖北省襄阳市襄州区第一高级中学2022~2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题

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2022~2023 学年高一年级英语学科 4 月月考试题

第一部分听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）

第一节 (共5小题；每小题 1分，满分 5分）

听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段

对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman probably do first?

A. Go on a diet. B. Eat the ice cream. C. Go to the gym.

2. When will the woman take her second medicine?

A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 3:00 p.m. C. At 5:00 p.m.

3. What is the man probably doing?

A. Attending an art show. B. Having a painting class. C. Teaching art skills.

4. Who might the woman be?

A. The man’s mother.B. The man’s sister. C. The man’s aunt.

5.Where does the conversation probably take place?

A. At home. B. In a car. C. In a stadium.

第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分)

听第 6段材料，回答第 6至7题。

6. Why did the woman miss the first half of the game?

A. She had to do her homework.

B. She needed to take a math class.

C. She was watching another TV show.

7. Which team did the man think would win the game?

A. England. B. Germany. C. Argentina.

听第 7段材料，回答第 8至9题。

8. How does the woman feel?

A. Happy. B. Anxious. C. Angry.

9. What is the woman’s degree?

A Chemistry. B. English. C. Science.

听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题

10. Where are the speakers probably?

A. In an office. B. In the man’s home. C. In a restaurant.

11. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Co-workers. B. Waiter and customer. C. Family members.

12. What did the woman ask for?

A. Duck. B. Noodles. C. Dumplings.

听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。

13. When will the woman visit her grandparents?

A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday.

14. What kind of movie will the man watch?

A. A cartoon movie. B. A live-action movie. C. A musical movie.

15. What did the woman’s parents think about her singing and acting?

A. It was funny. B. It was annoying. C. It was serious.

16. What does the woman expect most about the new movie?

A. Its music. B. Its scenes. C. Its storytelling.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。

17. Which group of students is the speaker talking to?

A. Junior high students. B. High school students. C. College students.

18. Who is encouraged to help out the first-year students?

A. The senior students. B. The student union. C. The teachers.

19. What is planned at 1:30 this afternoon?

A. A class trip. B. A sports game. C. An ice cream social.

20. How will the students start their day?

A. With an event. B. With a project. C. With a good book.

第二部分　阅读理解(共两节, 满分 50 分)

第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2. 5 分, 满分 37. 5 分)

阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

Welcome to Our Festival

Story Show in Oheron

Adults

8:00 pm-10:00 pm

Join in us for an evening of true, personal stories about science. Come to the only show where you can

hear people—scientists, not-scientists, and half-scientists—tell funny and touching stories about the role of

science in their lives.

Cost:$10

Make Your Own iPhone Caswe through Toysinbox 3D Printing

Families & Teens & Adults

10:00 am-12:30 pm

In this workshop, you will learn to design and make your own iPhone case by 3D printing. First, you

will learn how to use a 3D printer. Next, you will design a 3D model for your iPhone case that will have a

lovely pattern and your name. Once you create the model, you will print it out on our 3D printers. A 3D-

printing worker will guide you through this process step by step. Come and enjoy this fun and unique

learning experience!

Cost:$35

DIY Underwater Vehicle Design in MIT Museum

Teens

2:00 pm-5:00 pm

Dive into the world of ocean engineering by designing and building an underwater vehicle! Test your

vehicle in large tanks on the Museum's floor. Show off your engineering creations and share your design

process with Museum visitors.

Cost:$15, Ages 12

Animal Kingdom for Young Ones in Museum of Science, Boston

Families

9:30 am-2:00 pm

Join us for a day of hands-on science fun designed especially for pre-schoolers!

Activities include the Museum's popular “Live Animal Story Time” shows and a talk about baby animals

and book-signing by children's book authors. Take part in special live animal visits and activities in the

exhibition halls, as well as design challenges and lab activities—all created with your young scientist in

mind!

Cost:Free, from Ages Pre-kindergarten to Ages 8

21. What can people do in Story Show?

A. Do role-play games. B. Put on science shows.

C. Hear touching stories. D. Meet authors of the books.

22. If you are interested in ocean engineering, you will probably attend 　　　　.

A. Story Show B. DIY Underwater Vehicle Design

C. Make Your Own iPhone Case D. Animal Kingdom for Young Ones

23. Animal Kingdom for Young Ones is designed for 　　　　.

A. adults B. children of all ages

C. kids under 8 years old D. children aged twelve

Parents do not owe (欠) their children a college education, if they can afford it, they can certainly send

them to a good university. But they needn’t feel guilty if they can’t. When children grow up and want to get

married, their parents do not owe them an apartment. They do not have the duty to look after their

grandchildren, either. If they want to do it, it must be considered a favor, not an obligation.

Do parents owe their children anything? Yes, they owe them a great deal.

One of their obligations is to give their children a sense of personal worth. Children who are always

made to feel stupid and unworthy, constantly compared with brighter brothers, sisters, or cousins will become

so unsure, so afraid of failing that they won’t try at all. Of course, they should be properly corrected when

they do wrong, but it’s often better to let children learn from their mistakes by themselves in time. All their

parents should do is to trust them, respect them, understand them and give them chances to try and fail. They

must learn to stand failure. When criticisms (批评) are really needed, they should be balanced with a smile

and a kiss. That is the way children learn.

Parents owe their children a set of solid values around which to build their lives. This means teaching

them to respect the rights and opinions of others. Also, it means being respectful to elders, to teachers, and to

the law. The best way to teach such values is by deed. A child who is lied to will lie. A child who sees no

laughter and no love in the home will have difficulty laughing and loving.

No child asks to be born. If you bring a life into the world, you owe the child something.

24. What does the underlined word “obligation” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. Duty B. Burden C. Excuse D. Debt

25. According to this passage, what should parents do for their children?

A. Offer help but needn’t feel guilty if they can’t. B. Look after their grandchildren for their kids.

C. Buy their kids a house. D. Send their children to the university.

26. In the author’s opinion, when the kids make mistakes, what are parents supposed to do?

A. Blame them and tell them not to do that again. B. Give them chances to learn from their mistakes.

C. Compare them with brighter brothers or sisters. D. Correct their mistakes directly.

27. What does the author mainly talk about in this passage?

A. The reason why children feel stupid and unworthy.

B. How to teach children correctly.

C. The real duties that parents have to their kids.

D. The reason why parents owe their children something.

One form of social prejudice (偏见) against older people is the belief that they cannot understand or use

modern technology. Activities like playing computer games, going on the Net and downloading MP3s are

only for the youngsters. Isn’t it unfair that older people enjoying a computer game should be frowned upon

(反对) by their children and grandchildren?

Nowadays older people have more control over their lives and they play a full part in society. Moreover,

better health care has let more people in their sixties and seventies feeling fit and active after retirement.

Mental activity, as well as physical exercise, can contribute to better health. Playing computer games is a very

effective way of exercising the brain. So that’s why grey gamers are often seen now.

When personal computers were first introduced, most older people didn’t believe they would ever get

familiar with them. Now computers have been around for a few generations and retired people have gradually

become more relaxed about using them for fun. Gamers over 65 prefer playing puzzle games and card games.

Kate Stevens, aged 72, says, “I find it very relaxing. It’s not very demanding, but you still need to

concentrate.”

Another development that has favored “grey games” is a change in the type of video games available on

the market. There’s a greater variety of games to choose from, including more intellectual and complex

strategy and simulation (模拟) games. For example, Internet Chess and Train Simulator are among the most

popular of these. Train Simulator is based on real — world rail activities. Players can choose from a variety

of challengers, such as keeping to a strict timetable and using helper engines during a winter storm.

Some people argue that “grey gamers” simply don’t have the skills required for computer games, and

that teenagers are better. This couldn’t be further from the truth. Most computer games require the kind of

analytical thinking that improves with practice, which means that the “grey gamers” may well be far better

than the young. In games where speed is the main consideration, older people would be at a disadvantage

because they may have slower reaction. time. On the other hand, “grey gamers” have a preference for slower

— paced, mind challenging games.

28. The second paragraph is intended to___________.

A. show the best way to exercise the brain B. stress the importance of good health

C. explain why grey gamers exist D. teach how to play video games

29. What was older people’s attitude towards personal computers at first?

A. Doubtful. B. Concerned. C. Enthusiastic. D. Supportive.

30. The method the author uses to develop Paragraph 4 is___________.

A. offering numbers B. giving examples C. making comparisons D. providing details

31. The underlined part in Paragraph 5 probably means___________.

A. mind challenging games are not suitable for older people

B. teenagers should improve their skills with practice

C. playing computer games requires analytical thinking

D. older people may perform well in computer games

When you visit Kinderdijk, one of the most visited villages in the Netherlands, you step right into the

middle of Dutch history.

Kinderdijk lies in the Alblasserwaard, where the Lek and Noord rivers meet together. Much of the

village is near or even below sea level. Although there are canals(运河) and dykes (堤坝), the lowlands of the

village are still at risk of flooding (洪灾). Among the most deadly floods was Saint Elisabeth’s flood in 1421,

which killed thousands after the dykes broke in several places. To deal with this kind of problem, the

Kinderdijk windmills (风车) were built around 1740 to move water from the lower areas to higher ground

and into the river.

Nineteen of the 20 Kinderdijk windmills remain and were named a UNESCO World Heritage ( 遗产)

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