湖南省永州市第一中学2023届高三上学期元月考英语试卷(不含音频,含解析)

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永州一中 2023 年高三元月大联考
英 语
本卷满分 150 分,考试时间 120 分钟。
注意事项:
1. 答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需
改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上
在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 ABC 三个选项中选出最佳
选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £ 19. 15. B. £ 9. 18. C. £ 9. 15.
答案是 C
1. How will the man travel in London?
A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By underground.
2. Why did the man change his plan?
A. He had to look after Susan. B. He went birdwatching. C. He had a toothache.
3. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Mother and son. B. Boss and employee. C. Husband and wife.
4. Where did the woman go at the weekend?
A. To a gallery. B. To a castle. C. To a theatre.
5. What time does the party start?
A. At 5:45. B. At 6:00. C. At 6:15.
共 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 ABC 三个选
项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听
完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 67 题。
6. What is Mark?
A. A pet doctor. B. A dog walker. C. A dog owner.
7. How long does Mark work daily?
A. For 7 hours. B. For 8 hours. C. For 9 hours.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 89 题。
8. What does the woman think of developing an app?
A. Helpful. B. Annoying. C. Challenging.
9. What will the man do tonight?
A. Have coffee with the woman.
B. Make a phone call to Alice.
C. Get all the information ready.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 12 题。
10. How does Sally find physics?
A. Easy. B. Boring. C. Demanding.
11. What does Sally prefer to do in class?
A. Work in groups. B. Learn from classmates. C. Study alone.
12. What is Sally worried about?
A. The limited time. B. The math exam. C. The lack of friends.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 16 题。
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The summer holiday. B. The travel destination. C. The weekend plan.
14. Why does the man put off his trip until Friday?
A. He has to have his car fixed. B. He doesn’t get the tickets. C. He is really tired.
15. What will the speakers plan to do by day in New York?
A. Go to a play. B. Go sightseeing. C. Watch a movie.
16. How does the woman sound at the end of the conversation?
A. Worried. B. Confused. C. Eager.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 20 题。
17. Where is the library allowing children to play video games?
A. In Boston. B. In Delaware. C. In Maryland.
18. What are public libraries in USA changing into?
A. Community centers. B. Places for books. C. Entertainment centers.
19. What was children’s favorite event held by Lewes Public Library this year?
A. Having language discussions.
B. Organizing poetry writing.
C. Watching animals.
20. Why does Delaware Library mail a free book to families with kids?
A. To offer kids a book collection. B. To attract new visitors. C. To hold more events.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Los Angeles is one of the top American cities in terms of the art world. The art collectors in
L.A. are most interested in contemporary styles that have been on a continuous upswing since
2000. Here is a list of TOP 4 The Most Influential Art Galleries in L.A.
Hive Gallery & Studios
The Hive Gallery is a unique gallery/studio space that was founded in 2005. They have an
impressive art agenda that includes 5 featured artists each month, two full galleries, 25 working
artists with studios, and an artist-made item store. The Hive Gallery is one of the longest standing
galleries in L.A. and was important in establishing L.A. as a world-famous art “hot spot”.
Downtown ArtWalk
The Downtown ArtWalk has become a travel destination for tourists from all over the world.
Art buyers and appreciators can enjoy looking through the art exhibits while finishing off the
evening at dining and entertainment establishments. Currently, there are more than 28 venues on
their ArtWalk map; each venue contributing in its own way to the powerful arts community in
downtown L.A.
The MOCA
We would be regretful if we covered the L.A. art scene without mentioning The Museum of
Contemporary Art (MOCA). Permanent collections of many artists are presented inside the
MOCA. The artists include: Mark Rothko, Jackson Pollock, Claes Oldenburg, Andy Warhol and
Robert Rauschenburg. They have been collecting, interpreting, and exhibiting art since the 1940s.
Ace Gallery
Ace Gallery was founded in 1961 by the current director, Douglas Christmas. This gallery is
known for its museum quality exhibitions. They display artists in every level of their career
including emerging and mid-career artists. Their art programming uses a balance of these artists to
provide a diverse art experience.
21. What can people do at Hive Gallery & Studios?
A. Make friends with 25 featured artists. B. Admire art items in a store.
C. Buy Mark Rothko’s artworks. D. Visit a beautiful arts community.
22. Which best suits people who want to appreciate artworks and meanwhile enjoy food?
A. Hive Gallery & Studios. B. Downtown ArtWalk.
C. The MOCA. D. Ace Gallery.
23. What can we know about Ace Gallery?
A. It’s part of a museum. B. It includes many venues.
C. It shows different stages of an artist. D. It holds lots of permanent collections.
B
When only about eight years old, Ben Choi became attracted by mind-controlled prostheses
(假肢). He saw a documentary on these prostheses, which are controlled by devices planted in the
brain. “I was really amazed,” recalls the now 17-year-old senior at the Potomac School in
McLean, Va. “But it was also pretty alarming.” Planting the devices required risky brain
operations, and those prostheses cost hundreds of thousands of dollars. That always kind of stuck
with him.
In 2020, Ben set out to create his own non-invasive, low-cost bionic(仿) arm. He set
up shop on a basement ping-pong table. His first arm was built with a small 3-D printer borrowed
from his sister. After updating his design more than 75 times, Ben has now showed a developed
version of the arm using industry-grade material. It still costs less than $300 to make.
The arm is controlled by a device worn on the forehead whose sensors pick up the brain’s
electrical activity, or brainwaves. Thinking about different arm motions, such as waving or making
a fist, creates different brainwave patterns. An artificial intelligence, or AI, system translates those
brainwave patterns to move the robotic arm.
The AI system had to be trained to translate those brainwaves. Ben gathered brainwave data
from volunteers at his school and in his family. From those participants, I collected maybe an
hour or two of brainwave activity,” he says. “That’s thousands of data points.” Studying those data
helped the AI system learn to read minds.
In early tests, Ben said that his robotic arm has proved to be as smart as the world’s best
brain-controlled prostheses. What he said needs to be confirmed in a clinical trial. But if it holds
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作者:envi 分类:分省 价格:3知币 属性:9 页 大小:62KB 格式:DOC 时间:2024-12-04

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