湖南省永州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期入学考试 英语

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永州市第一中学2023 年下期高二入学考试英语试卷
命题: 罗淑媛 审题: 王洪洲
考生注意:
1、本科目试题卷共 8页。时量 120 分钟，满分 150 分。答题前，考生务必将自
己的姓名、班级、考室号、座位号填入相应位置内。
2、客观题请用 2B 铅笔填涂在答题卡上，主观题用黑色的签字笔书写在答题卡
上。考试结束时，只交答题卡，试题卷请妥善保管。
第一部分 听力（共 20 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man suggest the woman do?
A. Eat some food. B. Open the window. C. Drink some water.
2. What is the man surprised at?
A. That he meets the woman at gym.
B. That the woman enjoys exercising.
C. That the woman has lost a lot of weight.
3. When is Bob going home today?
A. At 1:00 p.m. B. At 2:00 p.m. C. At 3:00 p.m.
4. Where will the speakers meet?
A. At the entrance. B. At the ticket office. C. At the nearby café.
5. What will the woman do next?
A. Return the man’s book.
B. Look at the man’s project.
C. Write her research paper.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个
小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. Why did Jason get a low score?
A. He didn’t study hard.
B. He didn’t finish the exam.
C. He didn’t write down the thinking process.
7. What does Jason want Mrs. Brown to do?
A. Let him take another test. B. Mark his paper again. C. Give him a lift.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. Who are the speakers probably?
A. Brother and sister.
B. Repairman and customer.
C. Restaurant owner and delivery man.
9. Why did the man failed to pay?
A. There wasn’t enough money in his card.
B. He hasn’t created a payment method.
C. The application broke down.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. They need to look for new jobs now.
B. The man will get promoted in six months.
C. There will be new owners in their company.
11. How did the man know the news?
A. From the manager. B. From the email. C. From the meeting.
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12. What is the woman’s suggestion for the man?
A. Talking with their boss.
B. Being prepared for the meeting.
C. Offering coffees to the business partners.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the bedroom.
14. What does the man think of the TV show?
A. Popular. B. Attractive. C. Boring.
15. What will the woman still need to do?
A. Write something. B. Do some cleaning. C. Buy the man a new jacket.
16. What does the man want to try?
A. To walk in the rain. B. To run a restaurant. C. To cook a meal.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What probably happened in Fountain Hills during the winter?
A. It didn’t rain much. B. All animals died off. C. Many chemicals were used.
18. Which was a result of the environmental damage?
A. People got sick easily.
B. Black birds were missing.
C. The farmland couldn’t produce food.
19. Why did a lot of bees disappear?
A. They were eaten by birds.
B. They were dying off themselves.
C. They were killed by the government.
20. What do the scientists offer to do?
A. Tell people the importance of bees.
B. Teach farmers how to grow food.
C. Bring bees from the town.
第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Smart kids festival events
Smart kids is a collection of one hundred events scheduled in October. This year,
it is experimenting with Pay What You Decide (PWYD). That is, you can decide to pay
what you want to or can afford, after you have attended an event. You can pre-book
events without paying for a ticket in advance. Here are some of the director’s picks.
Walk on the Wild Side
Not ticketed, Free
Join storyteller Sarah Law to hear science stories about animals. Along the way
you’ll meet all sorts of beautiful creatures and discover life cycles and food chains. Best
suited to children aged 5-9. Children under 8 must be accompanied by an adult.
Introduction to Waves
Pre-book, PWYD
Subjects range from sound waves to gravity waves, and from waves of light to
crashing waves on the ocean. Mike Goldsmith explores the fundamental features shared
by all waves in the natural world.
Science in the Field
Not ticketed, Free
This storytelling night features a scientist sharing his favorite memories of
gathering first-hand data on various field trips. Come along for inspiring and
informative stories straight from the scientist’s mouth. Join Mark Samuels to find out
more in this fun-filled workshop.
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Festival Dinner
Pre-book, $25 per person
Whether you want to explore more about food, or just fancy a talk over a meal, join
us to mark the first science festival in London. Which foods should you eat to trick your
brain into thinking that you are full? Find out more from Tom Crawford.
21. In which event can you decide the payment?
A. Walk on the Wild Side B. Introduction to Waves.
C. Science in the Field D. Festival Dinner.
22. Who will talk about experiences of collecting direct data?
A. Sarah Law. B. Mike Goldsmith. C. Mark Samuels. D. Tom Crawford
23. What do the four events have in common?
A. Filled with adventures. B. Family-based.
C. Science-themed. D. Picked by children.
B
John von Neumann was the oldest of 3 children of a banker, and his speed of
learning new ideas and loving problems stood out early. At 17, his father tried to
persuade him not to become a mathematician because he might lead a poor life being a
mathematician, so von Neumann agreed to study chemistry as well. In 1926, at 23, he
received a degree in chemical engineering and a Ph. D. in mathematics. From then on,
mathematics provided well enough for him, and he never had to turn to chemistry.
In 1930, von Neumann visited Princeton University for a year and then became a
professor there. His first book was published in 1932. In 1933, the Institute for
Advanced Study was formed, and he became one of the 6 full-time people in the School
of Mathematics (Einstein was one of the others).
World War Ⅱ hugely changed von Neumann’s areas of interest. Until 1940 he had
been a great pure mathematician. During and after the war, he became one of the best
mathematicians who put mathematical theories into practice. During the last part of the
war, he became interested in computing machines and made several fundamental
contributions. After the war, von Neumann continued his work with computers, and
was generally very active in government service. He received many awards, was
president of the American Mathematical Society and was a member of the Atomic
Energy Commission. He died of cancer in 1957.
Von Neumann made several great contributions and any one of them would have
been enough to earn him a firm place in history. He will be remembered as one of the
greatest minds of the 20th century.
Von Neumann really was a legend in his own time, and there are a number of stories
about him. His driving abilities is a part of his legend. He reported one accident this
way: “I was driving down the road. The trees on the right were passing me in an orderly
fashion at 60 miles per hour. Suddenly one of them stepped in my path.”
24. According to the text, von Neumann’s father believed that _________.
A. a mathematician needed a good memory
B. von Neumann had the ability to learn two subjects at the same time
C. von Neumann had the gift for solving problems at a high speed
D. a mathematician couldn’t earn a lot of money
25. How old was von Neumann when he published his first book?
A. 25. B. 26. C. 29. D. 32.
26. How did World War Ⅱ affect John von Neumann?
A. He lost interest in chemistry.
B. He began to research how to put mathematics into practice
C. He realized the importance of engineering.
D. He left college and served at the government department.
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湖南省永州市第一中学2023-2024学年高二上学期入学考试 英语.pdf

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