山西省太原市2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷含解析

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2022〜2023 学年第二学期高一年级期中质量监测
英语试卷
(考试时间：下午 2:30—4:00)
第Ⅰ卷(共65 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 15 分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1分，满分 5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
答案写在答题卡上。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. When may the man start his vacation?
A. This Friday. B. This weekend. C. Next week.
2. Where are the speakers probably?
A. At a theater. B. On a train. C. In the classroom.
3. What is the possible relationship between the speakers?
A. Neighbours. B. Boss and worker. C. Tourist and travel agent.
4. How did the woman feel at first?
A. Anxious. B. Angry. C. Amused.
5. Why won’t the man order more?
A. To lose weight. B. To save money. C. To avoid waste.
第二节(共10 小题;每小题 1分，满分 10 分)
听下面 3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟。听完后，
各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。答案写在答题卡上。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6至8题。
6. What will the man have at a restaurant?
A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Western food.
7. Why is the museum recommended by the woman?
A. It has a very long history.
B. It is close to the restaurant.
C. It displays valuable things.
8. How will the man go to the museum?
A. By bus. B. By subway. C. On foot.
听第 7段材料，回答第 9至11 题。
9. What time will the opera start?
A. At 2 pm. B. At 5 pm. C. At 6 pm.
10. Why can’t the woman go to the theater?
A. She hasn’t got a ticket. B. She has to go home then. C She’ll see her grandparents.
11. Who will probably go to the theater with John?
A. The woman. B. His mum. C. Peter.
听第 8段材料，回答第 12 至15 题。
12. What is the purpose of the speaker?
A. To praise a person.
B. To recommend a book.
C. To introduce a medical discovery.
13. How old was James Harrison when he began to donate blood?
A. 14. B. 18. C. 24.
14. Why was James Harrison called “Man with Golden Arms”?
A. He helped to save many babies.
B. He donated money to the patients.
C. He conducted surgeries successfully.
15. What does the speaker think of Harrison’s story?
A. Fictional. B. Touching. C. Serious.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分 20 分)
第一节 词汇填空(共5小题;每小题 1分，满分 5分)
根据句意内容，从方框中选出正确的选项，完成下列句子。
A. independent B. due to C. escape D. permission E. tick all the right boxes
1. Turning 18 marks that we should become more ________.
2. Pages may not be copied without the ________ of the publisher.
3. The books ________ and they should top the students’ reading list.
4. The swimming center will close down________ its poor management.
5. The brothers managed to ________ from the house on fire and called the police.
【答案】1. A 2. D
3. E 4. B
5. C
【解析】
【1题详解】
考查形容词。句意：18 岁标志着我们应该变得更加独立。结合句意表示“独立”可知应填形容词
independent，作表语。故填 independent。故选 A。
【2题详解】
考查名词。句意：未经出版商许可，不得复制页面。结合句意表示“许可”可知应填名词 permission，作
宾语，抽象概念，不可数。故填 permission。故选 D。
【3题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：这些书符合所有条件，它们应该在学生的阅读清单上名列前茅。结合句意表示“符
合所有条件”可知短语为 tick all the right boxes，陈述客观事实用一般现在时，主语为复数名词，谓语用复
数。故填 tick all the right boxes。故选 E。
【4题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：由于管理不善，游泳中心将关闭。结合句意表示“由于”可知短语为 due to，故填
due to。故选 B。
【5题详解】
考查动词。句意：兄弟俩设法从着火的房子里逃了出来，并报了警。结合句意表示“逃走”可知应填动词
escape，根据短语 manage to do sth.可知，空处应填动词原形。故填 escape。故选 C。
第二节 完形填空(共15 小题;每小题 1分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。答
案写在答题卡上。
I have many reasons to thank my family. One of them is that it inspires creative ____6____. My father is
a(n)____7____ and my mother is a gifted storyteller. They both strongly believe in raising children to look inward
to ____8____ their talent. ____9____ by my father’s literature works, my older brother became good at writing
songs and poetry and also ____10____ me to the art of poetry.
My family read books, listened to poetry and music together,____11____ I was gradually drawn into
conversations that expanded our mental horizons. I ____12____ found myself becoming the sort of person who
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