山西省部分学校2022-2023学年高三上学期第五次联考试题英语含解析

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2022～2023 学年高三第五次联考试卷

英语

考生注意：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分 150 分，考试时间 120 分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把答题

卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径 0.5 毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各

题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4.本卷命题范围：高考范围（侧重选择性必修第三册～选择性必修第四册）。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）

第一节（共 5小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）

听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对

话仅读一遍。

1.What will the woman do this weekend?

A.Go to the beach. B.Attend a party. C.Give a weather report.

2.Which exam does the man probably find difficult?

A.Physics. B.Maths. C.English.

3.How much should the woman pay？

A.$10. B.$90. C.$100.

4.Who gives the watch to the woman？

A.Her husband. B.Her mother. C.Her father.

5.How might Sarah sound？

A.Bored. B.Relieved. C.Sad.

第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）

听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个

选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。

6.What is Jack doing？

A.Looking for a house. B.Watching pandas. C.Doing some cleaning.

7.What do the speakers agree to do?

A.Visit a zoo. B.Have a class. C.Stay at home.

听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。

8.Why does the woman look tired？

A. She rose early to make breakfast.

B.She stayed up late last night.

C. She forgot to have breakfast.

9.How does the woman feel about her mother？

A.She's concerned.B.She's grateful.C.She's guilty.

10.What's the man's attitude towards the woman's action?

A.Favorable. B.Doubtful. C.Casual.

听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。

11.What can be known about the man?

A.He acts very humbly. B.He has lost his card. C.He's a new customer.

12.What does the man want to do?

A.Have a strong build. B.Change his clothes. C.Stop running.

13. Where does the conversation probably take place？

A.In a shop. B.In a gym. C.At home.

听第 9段材料，回答第 14 至16 题。

14.Why did Nancy attend summer school?

A.To find a good job. B.To kill her time. C.To earn credits.

15. What did Alice get?

A. An admission letter. B.A full-time job. C.A discount.

16.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?

A.Boss and secretary. B.Teacher and student. C.Friends.

听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。

17.Which team won the NBA Champion in 1973?

A.The Knicks. B.The Lakers. C.The Bulls.

18.Why did Jackson stop playing for the Knicks?

A.He was fired. B.He was promoted. C.He was injured.

19.When was Johnson hired by the Bulls?

A.In 1967. B.In 1987. C.In 2000.

20.What does the speaker mainly talk about？

A.A basketball coach. B.A famous team. C.A great title.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

If you want to know more about paintings which are famous worldwide, here are four you

can't miss.

The Kiss

Artist: Gustav Klimt

Estimated date:1907 to 1908

From Klimt's work ，Byzantine artistic influences can be seen in the highly decorative

robes （长袍） worn by the passionate,life-sized couple. The museum says that with The

Kiss,Klimt makes a unique statement about love being at the heart of human existence.

Guernica

Artist: Pablo Picasso

Date：1937

This is the most recent painting on this list,and it shows the German bombing of the town of

Guernica in the Basque region during the Spanish Civil War.The painting has that distinctive

Picasso style, and its serious examination of the horrors of war made it an essential part of the

20th century culture and history.

The Birth of Venus

Artist: Sandro Botticelli

Estimated date:1485

It was probably created by a member of the wealthy and art-loving Medici family,which

ruled Florence and nearby areas for centuries. Marrying a renewed interest in classic Greek culture

with Early Renaissance style,Botticelli creates an unforgettable figure with the Goddess of Love

emerging from a huge seashell.

Girl With a Pearl Earring

Artist:Johannes Vermeer

Estimated date:1665

This fantastic favorite often gets compared with the Mona Lisa by Leonardo da Vinci.

Besides the stylistic differences，technically Girl With a Pearl Earring isn't even a portrait （肖

像），but a“tronie”—a Dutch word for a painting of an imaginary figure with impressive

features. The oil on the masterpiece is brilliant in its simplicity. The girl—wearing a blue and gold

turban （头巾）and an oversized pearl earring—is the entire focus with only a dark backdrop

behind her.

21.Who is the creator of The Kiss?

A.Leonardo da Vinci. B.Sandro Botticelli.

C.Johannes Vermeer. D.Gustav Klimt.

22.What is the painting by Pablo Picasso about?

A.A cruel war. B.A happy couple. C.A royal family. D.A lovely girl.

23.Of the following works,which is the oldest?

A.The Kiss. B.Guernica.

C.The Birth of Venus. D.Girl With a Pearl Earring.

When I was a boy, I lived across the road from a camp. For nine months out of a year, the

camp was mostly empty,so it was my own personal playground. I would ride my bike up and

down the quiet road. I would shoot basketballs alone at the court no matter how many times I

missed. I would even explore the woodlands near the camp to look for buried treasures in my

imagination.

In summer when the camp opened，I would swim every day at the pool. Then I would sneak

into（溜进去）the camp's kitchen to get a treasure of my own. My smiling grandma worked there

and would hand me a hot roll and some coins from her pocket. I would take my treasure down to

the vending（售卖）machine and buy myself a sweet can of Coca Cola to quench my thirst and

lighten my heart.

Those memories are over 40 years old now,yet they still live in my mind like it was

yesterday. Sometimes I wish I could go back to the old days and talk to that little boy. I would tell

him to enjoy and cherish each day he had there. I would tell him that every moment is a gift of

life. I would tell him to be here now and try not to blink（眨眼睛）because the years were flying

silently. Most of all， I would tell him to stop and hug his grandma every chance he got.

Life seems so short at times. The longest life still seems too brief to learn all we have to

learn, to do all we want to do, and to share the love we need to share. What we should do properly

is to see the preciousness of each and every second,and live it like it was our last. May we all do

so. 24.Why does the author mention the camp?

A.To recall his childhood. B.To remember a friend.

C.To introduce the woods.D.To make a comparison.

25.What does the underlined word“quench”in paragraph 2mean?

A.Find.B.Ignore. C.Cause.D.Satisfy.

26.What does the author say about his memories over four decades?

A.They are filled with sorrows.B.They are still fresh in his mind.

C.They have been lost forever.D.They have fallen into pieces.

27.What does the author expect us to do in the text?

A.Live and learn.B.Believe ourselves.

C.Treasure every day.D.Remain focused.

Southern California's Catalina Island is a popular destination for nature lovers. It is reachable

by boat from Los Angeles and San Diego. Most of the small island is a government-protected wild

area. But, a report last October in the Los Angeles Times newspaper raised public concern about

the water surrounding Catalina. The newspaper discovered that industrial companies for years had

been dumping（倾倒）the insect poison DDT into the ocean near Catalina. The practice began in

the 1940s and ended in the 1970s.

The newspaper report led to a search and study of the area by scientists at the Scripps

Institution of Oceanography, University of California San Diego(UCSD). The research team

discovered about 25,000 large containers,below the surface of the Pacific Ocean. The scientists

suspected the containers held DDT, and other chemicals used to make the poison.

Eric Terrill,who led the Scripps program that worked on the project, said the finding was a

surprise as the containers were spread over a very large area. The Scripps examination also

showed the companies responsible for the chemical dump disobeyed rules about where to place

the containers.

The researchers mapped about 15,000 hectares of ocean floor where past studies had shown

evidence of poisonous chemicals. The area lies between coastal Los Angeles and Catalina.

“The long-term effect on ocean life and humans is still unknown, and needs extensive study," said

Lihini Aluwihare,a member of the Scripps program. But,in 2015,she co-wrote another study that

found high amounts of DDT and other chemicals in the fat of bottle nose dolphins. Aluwihare said

some studies among small groups showed that DDT-linked health problems have been passed

from parents to children.

28.What can we know about Catalina Island?

A.It's the smallest island off Los Angeles. B. Various chemical plants are still there.

C.No man has ever set foot on the island. D. It's a good option to explore nature.

29.What did the Scripps program find about the chemical dump?

A.It's an illegal activity. B.It lasted half a century.

C.It's caused by an accident. D.It poses no effect on wildlife.

30.What did Lihini Aluwihare want to stress?

A.Many dolphins were poisoned to death. B.Further research should be conducted.

C.Her previous study was a great success. D.Parents tended to get recovered soon.

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