山东省淄博第五中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中英语试题答案

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2022-2023 学年度第二学期期中考试

高二英语试题答案

202.

第一部分听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）



第二部分阅读（共 20 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 50 分）

21-232- 32-3536-40 

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1分，满分 15 分）

41-45  46-50  51-55 

第二节（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）

56. known 57. agricultural 58.an 59.which 60.are covered

61. its 62. flowers 63. against 64. floating 65. to enjoy

应用文写作

Dear Chris,

It's been a long time since we last met. How is everything? I'm kind of busy recently, for our school is

planning to hold a class meeting with the theme of introducing traditional Chinese culture.Meanwhile,

the activity will be hosted on an English website. I was appointed to take charge of this activity, which

worries me a lot.

Faced with difficulties, I have to turn to you for help. Since you have always been interested in

Chinese culture, I sincerely hope that you can tell me what traditional Chinese culture attracts you

foreigners most and why. I know it's not an easy question to answer, but any advice from you will be of

great help in accomplishing my task.

I would appreciate it if you could give me any idea. I am looking forward to receiving your earliest

reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

读后续写

【参考范文】

Looking at the vans running on the streets, I believed there must be one available. Thus, we

decided to go out to find a van that could be helpful for our idea. It happened that a van was waiting

outside a store and the driver was busy unloading. I greeted him with a smile and told him my

Thanksgiving ritual and our plan. Handing him 100 dollars, I asked him if he could work together with

us to carry food to Harlem.

The driver refused the money we offered and was willing to take us. Having filled the van with

full load of food, we left for Harlem, dressed like delivery men. Two hours later, we were on our way

back with an empty van. Although exhausted, we talked and laughed with great joy and excitement. The

broad smile spreading across the poor people’s faces told us that our small act of kindness made a

difference to them and I believed some day they would also give others a helping hand if possible.

答案解析

【答案】

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了位于伦敦的四个博物馆。

【 题详解】

推理判断题。根据“18 Stafford Terrace”部分关键句“The Kensington address provides a chance to

see a late-Victorian, middle-class home that has survived largely unchanged.”（肯辛顿的住址让我们

有机会看到维多利亚晚期的中产阶级住宅，它基本上没有发生变化。）可知，在 18 Stafford

Terrace 我们有机会看到维多利亚晚期的中产阶级住宅，由此可知，如果你对维多利亚时代的生

活感兴趣，你应该选择参观 18 Stafford Terrace。故选 A项。

【 题详解】

细节理解题。根据“The Cinema Museum”部分关键句“Opening hours: 11 am-5 pm Mon-Fri by

appointment only”（开放时间：周一至周五上午 11 点至下午 5点（仅限通过预约））可知，只

有提前预约才能参观 The Cinema Museum，由此可知，参观 The Cinema Museum 之前，你需要

提前预订。故选 B项。

【 题详解】

细节理解题。根据“18 Stafford Terrace”部分关键句“Opening hours: 2 pm-5:30 pm Wed, Sat,

Sun”（开放时间：星期三、星期六、星期日下午 2:00-5:30）可知，18 Stafford Terrace 的开放时

间中包含星期三；根据“Brunel Museum”部分关键句“Opening hours: Daily 10 am-5 pm”（开

放时间：每天上午 10 点至下午 5点）可知，Brunel Museum 的开放时间中也包含星期三；根据

“The Cinema Museum”部分关键句“Opening hours: 11 am-5 pm Mon-Fri by appointment

only”（开放时间：周一至周五上午 11 点至下午 5点（仅限通过预约））可知，The Cinema

Museum 的开放时间中也包含星期三；根据“Dennis Severs’ House”部分关键句“Opening hours:

Wed, Fri 5 pm-9 pm”（开放时间：星期三、星期五下午 5:00-9:00）可知，Dennis Severs’ House

的开放时间中也包含星期三，综上所述，文中列出的博物馆的共同点是它们都可以在星期三进

入参观。故选 B项。

【答案】

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了理查德·普伦内克在 51 岁时辞去机械师的工作，搬

到了阿拉斯加的荒野，与自然融为一体。在那里，他建造了一间小木屋，独自一人生活，但是

他从来没有感觉孤独。他写了 250 多本日记，还携带了一台摄像机来记录他的一些日常活动。最

后，他把他的小木屋留给公园流浪者作为礼物。

【题详解】

细节理解题。根据第一段“Richard Proenneke did what most nature lovers can only dream of: At age

51, he quit his job as a mechanic and moved to the Alaskan wilderness to become one with nature.(理查

德·普伦内克做了大多数自然爱好者只能梦想的事情：51 岁时，他辞去了机械师的工作，搬到

了阿拉斯加的荒野，与自然融为一体)”可知，理查德·普伦内克和其他自然爱好者不同的是他

独自一人搬到了荒野居住，和大自然融为一体。故选 D。

【题详解】

词句猜测题。根据第三段划线所在句子的前半句话“Going such long periods without

companionship (这么长时间没有伴侣)”以及后几句话“But that was not the case for Proenneke. An

obsessive observer and diarist, Proenneke once noted he was so busy with his life that he was never

lonely. He spent most of his free time writing about the weather, the environment and the animals, some

of which he befriended with regular treats. (但普伦内克并非如此。作为一名痴迷的观察家和日记作

者，普伦内克曾指出，他忙于自己的生活，从不感到孤独。他大部分空闲时间都在写天气、环

境和动物，其中一些是他经常招待的朋友。)”可知，对于大多数人来，长时间独居会让人感到

劳累，甚至崩溃。但是对于普伦内克来说并非如此。他有很多事情可做，从不感到孤单。由此

可知，tax 的意思为“挫败”。故选 C。

【题详解】

推理判断题。根据第三段倒数中“He spent most of his free time writing about the weather, the

environment and the animals, some of which he befriended with regular treats. He hiked thousands of

miles per year, becoming quite familiar with the miles of wilderness around his cabin. He caught and ate

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