山东省枣庄市2023届高三下学期二模考试英语试题 word版含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-08 4 4 55.88KB 21 页 3知币

侵权投诉

2023 届高三模拟考试

高二英语试题

注意事项：

1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在

答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。

3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

The artifacts ( 文物 ) are silent witnesses of bygone eras. It is only in a museum that you can

reconnect with the past. If you are visiting museums in Sydney, the following will offer you the best

experiences that reflect on the diverse history of Australia and its people.

Powerhouse Museum

In case you are visiting Sydney with your family, this museum offers one of the most exciting

experiences in this city. The museum’s exhibits are devoted to displaying technologies that have

transformed our world. Detailing innovations in space travel, nuclear science and the workings of light,

electricity and gravity, they will surely interest your entire family, especially the young ones.

Australian National Maritime Museum

Australia is surrounded by water. Getting some insights into how this huge land relates to its

surrounding waters is quite helpful as it is exciting. Learn how Australia and its people have been

affected by the waters. Go back in history and learn about the experiences of the first people brought to

Australia as prisoners. The Sea Journeys exhibit takes care of this.

Australian Museum

Imagine coming face to face with ten complete dinosaur skeletons in the Dinosaur exhibit! As you

walk through the museum, you will come across the Exploring Australia exhibit which will take you

through stuffed recreations of some of Australia's most dangerous animals including the now-extinct

Tasmanian Tiger, ten most poisonous snakes and a number of crocodiles. Certainly, this is a museum

you will not want to miss out on.

Museum of Sydney

Here you will learn everything about the rich and diverse history of this city. The digital

presentations will interest you. Get the opportunity to view a huge range of artifacts from Sydney's

history. The gift shop in the museum gives you a wide range of special gifts to choose for your loved

ones.

What is special about Powerhouse Museum?

It's especially kid-friendly. Its exhibits are the latest.

It tells Australia's early history. It reflects Sydney's life near the sea.

Where does the Exploring Australia exhibit take place?

Powerhouse Museum. Museum of Sydney.

Australian Museum. Australian National Maritime Museum.

Who are the intended readers of this text?

Students. Tourists. Historians. Journalists.

【答案】

【解析】

【导语】这是一篇应用文。介绍了悉尼几个值得参观的博物馆。

【题详解】

细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“Detailing innovations in space travel, nuclear science and the

workings of light, electricity and gravity, they will surely interest your entire family, especially the

young ones. (详细介绍太空旅行、核科学以及光、电和重力的工作原理方面的创新，肯定会引起

你全家的兴趣，尤其是年轻人。)”可知，Powerhouse Museum“动力博物馆”尤其会引起年轻

人的兴趣，即受小孩子喜欢。故选 A项。

【题详解】

细节理解题。根据第四段第二句“As you walk through the museum, you will come across the

Exploring Australia exhibit which will take you through stuffed recreations of some of Australia's most

dangerous animals including the now-extinct Tasmanian Tiger, ten most poisonous snakes and a number

of crocodiles. (当你穿过博物馆时，你会看到“探索澳大利亚”展览，它将带你参观澳大利亚一

些最危险的动物的填充物，包括现已灭绝的塔斯马尼亚虎、十条最毒的蛇和一些鳄鱼。 )”可知，

Australian Museum“澳大利亚博物馆”里有“探索澳大利亚”展览。故选 C项。

【题详解】

推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句“If you are visiting museums in Sydney, the following will offer

you the best experiences that reflect on the diverse history of Australia and its people. (如果你正在参观

悉尼的博物馆，以下将为你提供反映澳大利亚及其人民多样历史的最佳体验。)”可知，这篇文

章是写给去悉尼旅行的人的。故选 B项。

An extremely rare manuscript(手稿) signed by English naturalist Charles Darwin is expected to

fetch up to $790,00at a Sotheby’s auction next month. The document contains a passage from the

famous 1859 work On the Origin of Species, in which Darwin put forth his theory of evolution.

The document was once thought to be a deserted page from an earlier manuscript of the work. But

experts now understand it was written in 1865 and sent to the editor of the Autographic Mirror who had

requested a signed writing sample from Darwin.

“While some of Darwin's notes and manuscript pages have survived over the last hundred or more

years, he was known to keep revising his publications, often throwing away pages from working drafts

as waste paper, making them extremely rare,” Sotheby's said in a statement.

On the Origin of Species was voted the most influential academic book of all time in a public poll

held during Academic Book Week in 2015.The book offers Darwin's revolutionary idea that species

evolve over generations in the process of natural selection.

Darwin backed up his theory with evidence collected during his 1831—1836 voyage on the H.M S.

Beagle, during which he observed and collected specimens ( 标本 ) from a number of species. On the

Galapagos Islands off the coast of Ecuador, Darwin noted that the finches( 鸣雀 )on the island were

similar to finches on the mainland; however, the availability of different foods in each area had led to

differences in beak shapes.

The manuscript will be placed on display at Sotheby's in New York between Nov.30 and Dec 8, and

online bids will be accepted between Now.25 and Dec.8.The auction house estimates that the document

will fetch between $600,000 and $790,000.

The auction, which is titled Age of Wonder, will also include a first edition of On the Origin of

Species and a copy of scientific paper by Darwin and another naturalist.

What do we know about the manuscript?

It’s a page of On the Origin of Species.It’s a draft of Darwin's scientific paper.

It’s a signed writing sample to an editor. It’s waste paper from Darwin's study.

文档加载中……请稍候！
如果长时间未打开，您也可以点击刷新试试。

下载文档到电脑，查找使用更方便

3 知币 4人已下载

立即下载

山东省枣庄市2023届高三下学期二模考试英语试题 word版含解析.docx

共21页,预览5页

还剩页未读，继续阅读

山东省枣庄市2023届高三下学期二模考试英语试题 word版含解析

相关推荐

开通VIP享超值会员特权

作者详情

相关内容

推荐作者

热门标签

举报选择: