山东省日照市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末校际考试 英语 含答案

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参照秘密级管理★启用前 试卷类型：A
2020 级高三上学期期末校际联合考试
英 语 试 题
本试卷共三部分，共 10 页。满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡相应的位置。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。 如需改动，用
橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡 上，写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
第一部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
High school programs at the National Gallery of Art value depth over breadth, exploring original works of art
through a single specific question or theme.
High School Studio Workshops
Single museum visit, 2.5 hours
These half-day art workshops include an in-depth examination and discussion of works of art in the galleries,
followed by behind-the-scenes access to the Education Studio, where students create a related art project.
During the workshop, National Gallery of Art educators will encourage students to look carefully at works of
art and then share their responses and develop theories based on their observations.
Students will have the opportunity to create a work of art in the studio inspired by what they
have seen in the galleries.
Museum Makers: Exploring Art and Museums
The Museum Makers program explains how museums operate and what they have to offer. It gives upper-
level high school students the tools to experience, understand and interpret art. Participants will gain an insider's
view of how an art museum works.
Students meet for seven Saturday sessions from 10:00 am to 3:00 pm. Completion of the program requires
attendance of all seven sessions.
Creative Writing in the Galleries
Students will provide a voice for their personal responses to art through creative writing while looking at a
selection of artworks in the galleries. Using close observation, group discussion, and personal reflection, they will
be guided through exercises that use different writing forms, including free-form poetry.
A maximum of 30 students will be accommodated at each session.
1.What can students do at High School Studio Workshops?
A. Discuss with artists about their works. B. Get basic training as an artist.
C. Put forward their own art theories. D. Deliver lectures on artistic works.
2.What can students get from Museum Makers?
A. Tools to create artworks. B. Knowledge about how museums work.
C. Full credits for all sessions. D. Chances to voice their personal responses.
3.What is the text?
A. An art program introduction. B. A plan for an art tour.
C. An ad for an art company. D. A schedule for art classes.
B
Kieran Moise, 18, started growing out his hair in the eighth grade, after losing a friend to brain cancer. He had
seen people donate their hair to children who had lost theirs during medical treatment and wanted to do the same.
“Kieran has always been known for his hair. It was a big part of his personality and who he was,“ said his
mother, Kelly Moise, "But he has always been the most compassionate and caring person. Since he was 6 years
old, he somehow had the mindset of raising money and giving it to people who need it, and that never changed.”
In May, Moise graduated from high school with an impressive 19-inch Afro(非洲发式）.But with him set to
enter the U.S. Air Force Academy, it was finally time for the big cut.
To maximize his impact, Moise organized a live event at a local brewery in Huntsville and an online
fundraising campaign called “Kieran's Curls for Cancer”, where he aimed to raise $1,000 per inch cut.
On May 29, nearly 100 people attended the event, where they watched Moise get his hair braided and snipped
off. His hair was donated to Children With Hair Loss, a non-profit organization in Michigan that makes free wigs
for kids and young adults facing medically related hair loss.
By the end of the day, the event raised $20,000 for St. Jude Children's Research Hospital and has continued to
raise money online. As of Saturday, it was more than $39,000.
“Charitable giving comes in many forms, from direct acts of kindness to impactful public statements that
motivate others to come together to support a cause,“ Richard C. Shadyac Jr., President and CEO for St. Jude
Children's Research Hospital, told CAW, “Kieran's simple act of kindness exemplifies （ 例 证 ） the power of
younger generations and is something to celebrate, a selfless decision that will make a direct impact on the lives of
the kids at St. Jude Children's Research Hospital and children everywhere for years to come.^^
4.What contributed to Kieran Moise's starting growing out his hair?
A. His high-quality fine hair. B. The death of one of his friends.
C. His witness of children's pain. D. The encouragement from his mother.
5.Why does Kieran Moise's mother mention his childhood?
A. To introduce his kind deeds in the past. B. To prove his unique personality.
C. To praise him for his contributions. D. To show that he is kind from an early age.
6.What's mainly talked about in the last paragraph?
A.Kieran's kindness benefited himself.
B.Kieran's love will be richly rewarded.
C.Kieran's deeds will inspire more kindness.
D.Kieran's behavior showed a new form of charity.
7.Which of the following can best describe Kieran Moise?
A.Kind-hearted and creative. B.Kind-natured and tolerant.
C. Good-natured and ambitious. D. Good-tempered and considerate.
C
Modem life is full of things that can influence your ability to be sensitive and responsive to your child. These
include extra work, lack of sleep, and things like mobile devices. Some experts are concerned about the effects that
distracted （ 分 心 ） parenting may have on emotional bonding and children's language development, social
interaction, and safety.
If parents are inconsistently available, kids can get distressed and feel hurt, rejected, or ignored. They may
have more emotional outbursts and feel alone. They may even stop trying to compete for their parent's attention
and start to lose emotional connections to their parents.
“There are times when kids really do need your attention and want your recognition explains Cmic, a
psychologist. "Parents need to communicate that their kids are valuable and important, and children need to know
that parents care what they're doing,“ he says.
It can be tough to respond with sensitivity during tantrums, arguments, or other challenging times with your
kids. “If parents respond by being bad-tempered or aggressive themselves, children can copy that behavior, and a
negative cycle then continues to upgrade,“ explains Dr. Carol Metzler, who studies parenting at the Oregon
Research Institute.
According to Cmic, kids start to regulate their own emotions and behavior around age three. Up until then,
they depend more on you to help them regulate their emotions, whether to calm them or help get them excited.
"They're watching you to see how you do it and listening to how you talk to them about it,“ he explains. ^Parents
need to be good self-regulators. You're not only trying to regulate your own emotions in the moment, but helping
your child learn to manage their emotions and behavior.”
As kids become better at managing their feelings and behavior, it's important to help them develop coping
skills, like active problem solving. Such skills can help them feel confident in handling what comes their way.
“When parents engage positively with their children, teaching them the behaviors and skills that they need to
cope with the world, children learn to follow rules and regulate their own feelings.” Metzler says.
8.What may distract parenting according to the text?
A. Working overtime. B. Too much sleep.
C. Negative emotions. D. Social interactions.
9.What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A. Bad habits of ignored children. B. Bad effects of parents' absence.
C. The outcome of parents' availability. D. The behavior of emotional children.
10.What does the underlined word “tantrums” in paragraph 4 probably mean?
A. Mental relaxation. B. Extreme anger.
C. Heated discussions. D. Desperate hunger.
11.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. Be strict with your children B. Regulate your emotions
C. Stay available to your children D. Set a good example for children
D
Insurance companies are starting to use smart box technology, so good drivers can benefit from cheap
insurance rates.
The smart box, similar to a black box for airplanes, records details about how your car is driven, which can
result in cheap car insurance for responsible drivers. The device is connected to the electronics in your car and
collects a wide criterion of information such as time, speed, braking, cornering, acceleration and location. Ifs like
having an insurance agent sitting beside you while driving.
The smart box data is wireless transferred in real time to the insurance company and provides a profile of when,
where and how you drive. This profile is then used to compare insurance rates and to reward low-risk driving
behavior with cheap insurance rates.
Drivers are high-risk when they drive irresponsibly such as speeding, frequent lane changing, driving in high-
risk locations or at high-risk times such as in heavy traffic or late at night.
These new electronic inventions are intended to replace the standard practice of categorizing drivers into
group behavior to determine insurance coverage and premiuni（保费）payments. For example, young drivers are
more likely to drive fast, drive at night and use a cell phone while driving. Statistically, young drivers arc more
likely to cause an accident, so insurance companies charge them higher rates to cover the costs of accident claims.
So even if you're a young, responsible driver, you will pay high insurance rates because of group behavior.
This technology allows you to provide proof that your driving behavior doesn't fit the pattern of your
demographic（统计）group.
All the information collected about your driving can be viewed online — including what you're doing well
and what could be improved. Your insurance premium is then calculated according to your driving profile.
12.What will a good driver benefit from the smart box?
A. Fewer traffic accidents. B. Better traffic order.
C. Lower insurance payment. D. Less petrol used in driving.
13.How does the insurance company monitor the driving?
A. By checking the device in the car. B. By sitting beside the driver.
C. By watching the traffic on the roads. D. By collecting the driving data online.
14.What will the use of smart boxes bring about?
A. Better service for cars. B. Lower prices of petrol.
C. More convenient transport. D. More reasonable insurance charge.
15.What can we infer about the smart box from the text?
A. It requires better driving habits. B. It saves the drivers a lot of time.
C. It helps the drivers use less energy. D. It takes the place of the traffic police.
第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项 为多余选项。
Public transport is in deep water in some countries. To those who have to squeeze onto the number 25 bus in
London, or the A-train in New York, the change might not be noticeable.__16__.
Although transport agencies blame it on things like roadworks and broken signals, it seems more likely that
they are being out competed. __17__Other upstarts like dock-less bicycles and battery powered "e-bikes” are also
spreading. Mass transport, on the other hand, is much less flexible.
This is a headache for the operators of public transport systems.__18 __But like it or not, public transport
does some things very well. It provides a service for people who are too old, too young, too fearful or too drunk to
drive or ride a bike. Trains and subways cause less pollution than cars and move people at far higher densities（密
度）.
So, how to deal with the problem? 19 Some cities have created congestion（拥堵） charging zones, but that
is a hopelessly crude tool. Most congestion zones in effect sell daily tickets to drive around as much as you like
within the zone — and charge vehicles such as taxis and minicabs nothing.
20 Although new forms of transport often compete with old ones, they ought to go well with each other. Taxi
services and app-based cars could get people to and from airports and ports, which are often far from the urban
core.
A.It is also a problem for cities.
B.It is probably the secret to keeping cities moving.
C.Transport agencies should also accept the upstarts.
D.To some extent, pricing road use properly can be a solution.
E.But passenger numbers are flat or falling in many countries.
F.App-based taxi services are more convenient than trains or buses.
G.Building a platform to allow that is hard, and requires joint efforts.
第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。
As the foreign English teacher at my school in Japan, I have a weekly English music broadcast where I
showcase different English songs. I try to get the students to__ 21 __songs to me for the broadcast. At the
broadcast, I usually announce who recommended the song and then play it for everyone to __22__ during lunch
time. I give everyone a chance to share themselves through their music, including one __23__ student of mine.
山东省日照市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末校际考试 英语 含答案.docx

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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：10 页 大小：33.94KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-12-08

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