2023年山东省聊城市高考一模英语试题 含解析

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2023 年 聊 城 市 高 考 模 拟 试 题
英语（一）
本试卷分三部分，满分 120 分，考试用时 100 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如 需改动，用橡
皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡 上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 阅读（共两节， 满分 50 分）
第一节 （共 15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Cambridge Open Days, July and September 2023
Every July and September, the University of Cambridge opens its doors to welcome prospective applicants
and their parents and supporters to find out what it's really like to live and study here.
July Open Days - 6 and 7 July 2023
Our next Open Days will take place on 6 and 7 July 2023 and will include both online and in-person elements.
You can find out all about our courses, the Colleges and departments, University facilities, the application process,
student life and finance via：
Information stands
Course presentations and sample lectures
College and department tours
Q&A sessions with current students and staff
The programme will run from 9:30 – 16:30 (UK time) and is similar on both days so you should only need to
attend one of the days. Further details will be announced in due course.
September Open Day - 15 September 2023
With a focus on choosing your College, our September Open Day provides another opportunity for you to visit
the Cambridge Colleges and ask current students and staff any questions you may have.
Booking information
To attend our Open Days you must register in advance.
Bookings for our July Open Days will open in May 2023.
Bookings for our September Open Day will open in summer 2023, after the
July Open Days.
Subscribe to our Student Newsletter to be notified when bookings open and for details of other opportunities,
advice and resources.
1. Who will be most interested in Cambridge Open Days?
A. Its previous applicants. B. Its possible students.
C. High school graduates. D. Its cooperative partners.
2. What can you learn about July Opening Days?
A. The programme hours will add up to seven.
B. Participants will offer a course presentation.
C. The programme will be virtual.
D. It is advisable to attend one of the days.
3. What should you do if you want to attend September Open Day ?
A. Ask college staff’s permission.
B. Make an appointment in may.
C. Register after July Open Days.
D. Sign up for it in Student Newsletter.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了剑桥大学两次开放日的信息及如何申请参加。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Every July and September, the University of Cambridge opens its doors to welcome
prospective applicants and their parents and supporters to find out what it's really like to live and study here. ”可知，
剑桥大学开放日欢迎的是 prospective applicants,而prospective 是预期的，潜在的意思，和 potential 是近义词。
故选 B Its possible students.
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据 July Open Days - 6 and 7 July 2023 部分中的“The programme will run from 9:30 – 16:30
(UK time) and is similar on both days so you should only need to attend one of the days”可知，人们建议参加其
中的一天的项目即可。故选 D.
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据 Booking information 部分中“Bookings for our September Open Day will open in summer
2023, after the July Open Days.”可知，预定九月份的开放日将会在 2023 年的夏季举行，在七月份的开放日
之后。故选 C.Register after July Open Days.选项中的 register 登记，注册和原文中 book 属于近义替换。
B
When it comes to making lunch for their kids, moms and dads have usual favorites. For some parents in the
US, those favorites are peanut butter and jelly sandwiches — also known as PB&Js. Fruit like apples and bananas
are also popular.
But one mother has an unusual go-to ingredient for her children's lunches. Jenny Mollen uses funny-looking
candy eyes. She has learned that her children will eat any healthy food if it has edible eyeballs attached. The
"eyeballs" are really pieces of candy.
Her children laugh while they eat healthy foods like bell peppers, kiwis, or dates. Mollen says candy "eyes"
make lunch more fun.
"Honestly, first of all, just buy yourself some candy googly eyes. They are tried-and-true," she said. She
admits that "you lose something nutritionally" by giving children candy. But she thinks that getting children to eat
healthy food by putting candy on it is worth it.
Mollen's lunch tricks bring together food and craft. She uses tricks because her two sons hate to eat different
kinds of foods. So, she decorates their food to resemble animals or even their favorite Pokémon characters. She
makes edible "bugs" made from dates, pretzel sticks for the legs, and, of course, candy "eyes”. She also uses
leftover Chinese food to make panda bears from rice and seaweed.
Mollen says her lunch projects are easy to do. And her sons think they have won a big prize at their midday
meal. Mollen says making fun-looking, artful lunches for her children helps ease her guilt as she is a working mom.
Her artful lunches are her way of reminding her children that she is thinking of them.
Mollen says she also wants to teach them healthy eating habits. She says that by getting kids to eat vegetables
at a young age, they will grow up to eat healthy foods later in life. She also says it is a good way to get children to
try foods from other cultures. If they need to be "tricked" sometimes, that is okay.
4. What’s the purpose of Mollen’s lunch projects?
A. To make her children’s day.
B. To remind people to save food.
C. To persuade other parents to follow suit.
D. To ensure her children’s healthy diet.
5. What is typical of Mollen’s lunch？
A. It contains all kinds of food.
B. It is comprised of candy.
C. It combines art and nutrition.
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