2023届山东省潍坊市四县高三下学期5月高考模拟英语试题

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2023 年全国普通高考模拟考试
英语试题
本试卷共 10 页。全卷满分为 120 分。考试用时 100 分钟。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。回答
非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(15 小题;每小题 2.5 ,满分 37.5 )
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four best volunteer programs in Australia
When it comes to the tops of the top, the following programs are among the best volunteer programs in
Australia.
Pacific Discovery
This 4-week program will offer you wonderful chances to combine volunteerism with surfing, hiking and
exploring Australia’s cities. Volunteers also have the chance to combine their volunteer experience with connected
programs in New Zealand and Fiji for a two-month summer experience.
Where? Blue Mountains, Brisbane, Cairns, Crescent Head, Fraser Island, Noosa, Queensland
When? 4 weeks, summer
Causes? Adventure Travel
Connect-123
Connect-123 offers volunteer activities to students, graduates, and professionals. There are over 50 fields and
causes that you can choose from in your program, and you will receive full organizational support from the time of
the planning process through to the post-travel experience and return home.
Where? Sydney
When?2-4 weeks, year-round
Causes? Social Work
IVHQ
IVHQ in Australia includes programs for couples and families. The programs are varied and known for being
affordable and safe with full-service program support. What’s more, the marine conservation (海洋保护) efforts
include work on the Great Barrier Reef, affording volunteers a valuable chance to work on an endangered
ecosystem.
Where? Cairns, Great Barrier Reef
When? 2-3 weeks, summer; 2-4 weeks, winter
Causes? Marine Conservation
Oceans 2 Earth Volunteers
This program is focused on wildlife protection and care in Australia. Volunteers can enjoy a wide choice of
activities such as collecting leaves for koala bears, cleaning beaches, and using GPS to track wildlife.
Where? Brisbane, Cairns, Geelong, Great Barrier Reef
When?1-2 weeks, 2-4 weeks, year-round
Causes? Environment, Marine Conservation
1. Which program will volunteers choose if they want to experience foreign programs?
A. Pacific Discovery. B. Connect-123.
C. IVHQ. D. Oceans 2 Earth Volunteers.
2. What does IVHQ focus on?
A. Reasonable price. B. Personal security.
C
.
Marine conservation. D. Family relationship.
3
.
Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A course plan. B. A college poster.
C. A travel brochure. D. A project handbook.
B
When you step off the elevator on the fourth floor of Kentucky Children’s Hospital (KCH), you’re greeted by
a magical unicorn (独角兽) in a combination of greens, blues, and purples.
It is an art piece created by the staff of KCH and UK Arts in Health Care. This unicorn roughly five feet tall
and six feet wide, is made up of nothing but thousands of vial (药水瓶) caps, oral injector caps, and tubes to create
an image of a unicorn, silently greeting and comforting every patient and visitor.
The idea for this unicorn was inspired by Tilda Shalof, a nurse in Canada who spent nearly 30 years collecting
abandoned medical plastic to create a colorful creature. KCH nurses approached the Child Life staff about creating
something analogous for their hospital. The staff agreed, and collection of plastic began.
Soon the collection numbered in the thousands, but the question remained — what would this become? After
many meetings and discussions, KCH staff settled on the idea of a unicorn. After all, unicorns become the source
where all dreamy thoughts can blossom. Meeting a unicorn and making friends with it could be so appealing to
children. More than stories about the healing (治愈) power, for children, a unicorn might even have the magic
power to change anything.
Lexington artist Christine Kuhn joined the team to provide guidance on the design and construction process,
but the work was done entirely by KCH staff who volunteered their time. “As the unicorn started to take shape, it
became even clearer that many hands were present in the artwork,” said Joey Burke, a nurse ethicist. “Several
music therapists asked if they could add a guitar pick and a member of the maintenance crew added a wire nut. In
the end, medical waste became fantastic as the unicorn took shape.”
When completed, this grand creature needed a name, so a contest was held among KCH staff and patients. The
name with the most votes was Unity “MoonPie” McSparkles.
4. What is special about the art piece displayed in KCH?
A. It is small in size and easy to carry.
B. It involves many variations in color.
C. It is composed entirely of hospital plastic waste.
D. It is a joint effort of the Child Life staff and patients.
5. What does the underlined word “analogous” in Paragraph 3 most probably mean?
A. Similar. B. Necessary. C. Meaningful. D. Challenging.
6. Why did KCH staff decide to make a unicorn?
A. It inspires children’s innovation.
B. It symbolizes hope, healing, and magic.
C. It appears in many KCH members’ dreams.
D. It helps strike up friendships among patients.
7. What do Joey Burke’s words in Paragraph 5 imply?
A. Some members opposed reusing medical waste.
B. The design of the unicorn was a bit complicated.
C. The staff were enthusiastic about the unicorn work.
D. The collection of medical waste was time-consuming.
C
Jinli Street in Chengdu, Sichuan Province has recently been chosen as one of the world’s most beautiful streets
by CNN Travel. Altogether 21 are chosen, including Convent Avenue in New York City, the U. S., Flask Walk in
London, England, and the Philosophers Walk in Kyoto, Japan.
Jinli Street is located to the east of the Wuhou Temple, the most famous Three Kingdoms Period relic museum
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