2023届山东省泰安市高三一模英语试题 含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-09 4 4 60.39KB 22 页 3知币
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高三一轮检测
英 语 试 题
2023.03
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在
本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。
第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The gift that never stops giving
People are going for gifts that are reused time and time again, (while also saving money), gifts that have
recyclable packaging, or the recyclable elements included within them. One of the best options is to go for a green
hamper (篮子).
Gift hampers can be reused
The fact that green items are frequently reusable is one of their main advantages. With a green hamper, you
can reuse everything that was inside of it, including the container. Many green hampers are available in wicker (柳
条) baskets, allowing you to keep the present for a long time and reuse it for other purposes.
Gift hampers are eco-friendly
A lot of people are worried about the environment and reducing CO2 emissions (排放 ). This is why green
hampers are becoming more popular. Typically, businesses that sell green baskets will guarantee that the items
inside them were manufactured by hand or in facilities with minimum CO2 emissions. However, the wicker baskets
are more breakable items.
How to reuse wicker baskets
Why not keep a selection of potted plants in your wicker basket? This will look great in your dining room.
With a wicker basket, for instance, place individual toiletries, towels, and blankets on the hamper for presentation
in your guests’ rooms. You can give your visitors a warm, “hotel inspired” feeling.
Giving someone an awesome gift hamper that is also eco-friendly conveys a unique message to the recipient
because there are so many options for gift baskets, you can fill them as you choose. This is why green hampers in
particular are dominating the market.
1. What is probably the concern of people who choose hampers?
A. Comfort. B. Expense. C. Security. D. Beauty.
2. Which can best describe the advantages of green hampers?
A. Reusable and tough. B. Popular and costly.
C. Multipurpose and recyclable. D. Ever-lasting and eco-friendly.
3. What is the author’s attitude to the popularization of green hampers?
A. Favorable. B. Intolerant. C. Doubtful. D. Unclear.
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了可以重复使用的绿色礼品篮子，及其使用方法。
【1题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“People are going for gifts that are reused time and time again, (while also saving
money), gifts that have recyclable packaging, or the recyclable elements included within them. One of the best
options is to go for a green hamper. (人们喜欢可以一次又一次重复使用的礼物（同时也省钱），有可回收包
装或其中包含可回收元素的礼物。最好的选择之一是买一个绿色篮子)”可知，礼品篮子可以重复利用，同
时比较省钱，推测选择礼品篮子的人可能会担心费用。故选 B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“People are going for gifts that are reused time and time again, (while also saving
money), gifts that have recyclable packaging, or the recyclable elements included within them. One of the best
options is to go for a green hamper. (人们喜欢可以一次又一次重复使用的礼物（同时也省钱），有可回收包
装或其中包含可回收元素的礼物。最好的选择之一是买一个绿色篮子)”以及第二段“Many green hampers
are available in wicker baskets, allowing you to keep the present for a long time and reuse it for other purposes. (许
多绿色篮子都装在柳条篮里，这样你就可以将礼物保存很长时间，并将其用于其他用途)”可知，绿色篮子
中包含可回收元素，是可回收的，并可以用于多种用途。故选 C项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Giving someone an awesome gift hamper that is also eco-friendly conveys a unique
message to the recipient because there are so many options for gift baskets, you can fill them as you choose. This is
why green hampers in particular are dominating the market. (给某人一个很棒的礼物篮，而且是环保的，这给
收件人传达了一个独特的信息，因为礼物篮有很多选择，你可以随意填充。这就是为什么特别是绿篮在市
场上占据主导地位)”可推知，作者对于绿色环保篮子的普及持赞许的态度。故选 A项。
B
There have been numerous attempts to create an all-plastic bike. But most have never passed through the
prototype stage (原始阶段). Igus, a Germany-based manufacturer of high-performance plastics, and Dutch start-up
MTRL aim to change that with the igus:bike — the world’s first urban bike crafted almost entirely from recycled
plastic.
Igus CEO Frank Blasé first got the idea while vacationing on a Florida beach in 2009. A conversation with
some employees from a rental company made him aware of the challenges of maintaining beach bicycles. The
continuous exposure to sand, wind and salt water caused the bikes to rust rapidly. Many had to be replaced in only
three months.
The igus:bike, unveiled at a German trade show, is maintainable and rust-free. It can be left outdoors in all
weathers and does not require lubricant oil (润滑油) to reduce friction between parts. Since it does not attract sand,
dust or dirt, the bike can be cleaned with a garden hose (水管) in seconds.
“As all components are made of plastic, no part of the bike rusts, even the gears — bicycle gears made of
plastic were unthinkable for a long time,”Blasé says.
The igus:bike will also help combat the world’s plastic pollution. The company says a single adult bike gives
new life to about 16 kilograms of single-use plastic that would otherwise choke our landfills or waterways.
Currently, 90 percent of the igus:bike is made using recycled plastic. This includes the bicycle’s frame,
bearings, pedals and wheel rims. Igus and MTRL believe future versions will be made entirely from recycled
plastic.
“From ocean plastics to motion plastics — the igus:bike concept has what it takes to become a high-tech
ecological product,” says MTRL co-founder Benjamin Alderse Baas.
The plastic bikes are expected to come onto the market in early 2023. An adult model, made entirely from
recycled plastic, will cost about E1400. A slightly cheaper version made using new plastic and an electric bike are
also in the works. Igus also plans on sharing its technology with other bicycle manufacturers.
4. What makes Igus CEO Frank Blase seek to create the igus:bike?
A. His holidaying in Florida last year.
B. The conversation between him and some bicyclers.
C. The trouble of keeping beach bicycles in good condition.
D. The prolonged exposure of bikes on the beach.
5. What can we learn about the igus:bike from the text?
A. It will certainly sell well. B. It needs to be more portable.
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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：22 页 大小：60.39KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-12-09

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