2023届山东省泰安市高三下学期三模英语试题 含解析

3.0 envi 2024-12-09 4 4 62.49KB 23 页 3知币
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高三三模
英语试题
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第一部分 阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Let’s take a look at these traditional events in the UK.
World Gurning Championships
Gurning is a British word meaning to pull a funny facial expression. The World Gurning Championships sets
out to crown( 加 冕 ) a contestant who can pull the strangest face of all. The contest takes place every year in
Egremont, Cumbria, as part of the town’s Crab Fair, which dates back to 1267.
Nettle eating contest
Hosted by the Bottle Inn pub in Marsh wood, Dorset every year, this 20-year-old nettle eating contest sees
dozens of competitors take part in eating as many nettle stalks( 荨 麻 茎 ) as possible within one hour. Winners
normally eat around 70ft of nettle stalks!
Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival
Every January, the Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival takes place, which dates back more than 200 years. The
strange festival consists of a performer wearing a five-stone metal and straw bear costume, while parading through
the town streets with a group of Appalachian and Morris dancers.
Wife carrying race
If you think your husband is strong enough to carry you in a race, then you may be in with a chance of
winning this odd tradition, held in Dorking, Surrey every March. The sport actually originates from the Viking
invasion(入侵) of 793 AD. The tradition wasn’t revived in the UK until 2008, but now comes with a friendlier feel.
The winner receives £100, while the carrier of the heaviest wife is given a pound of sausage.
1. What do we know about World Gurning Championships?
A. It was briefly banned. B. It is part of another activity.
C. It attracts funny-looking players. D. It originates from an English word.
2. Which event has the longest history?
A. Wife carrying race. B. Nettle eating contest.
C. Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival. D. World Gurning Championships.
3. What do the listed events have in common?
A. They are held in the wild. B. They are yearly events.
C. They are invented by farmers. D. They’re only for strong players.
【答案】1. B 2. A 3. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四项英国的传统活动：世界鬼脸大赛、吃荨麻比赛、 Whittlesea
草熊节、背妻比赛。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章 World Gurning Championships 部分内容“The contest takes place every year in
Egremont, Cumbria, as part of the town’s Crab Fair, which dates back to 1267.(这项比赛每年在坎布里亚郡的伊
格蒙特举行，作为镇上螃蟹博览会的一部分，该活动可以追溯到 1267 年。)”可知，这项比赛是螃蟹博览
会的一部分。故选 B项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章 World Gurning Championships 部分内容“The contest…which dates back to 1267.(该活
动……可以追溯到 1267 年。)”可知，世界鬼脸大赛可以追溯到 1267 年；文章 Nettle eating contest 部分内
容“Hosted by the Bottle Inn pub in Marsh wood, Dorset every year, this 20-year-old nettle eating contest…(这场
20 年前的吃荨麻比赛由多塞特郡马什伍德的 Bottle Inn 酒吧每年举办………)”可知，吃荨麻比赛追溯到 20
年前；文章 Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival 部分内容“Every January, the Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival takes
place, which dates back more than 200 years.(每年一月，Whittlesea 草熊节都会举行，这个节日可以追溯到
200 多年前。)”可知，Whittlesea 草熊节可以追溯到 200 多前；文章 Wife carrying race 部分内容“The sport
actually originates from the Viking invasion of 793 AD.(这项运动实际上起源于公元 793 年维京人的入侵。)”
可知，背妻比赛起源于公元 793 年。由此可知，背妻比赛历史最悠久。故选 A项。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章 World Gurning Championships 部分内容“The contest takes place every year…(这项比
赛每年举行)”，文章 Nettle eating contest 部分内容“Hosted by the Bottle Inn pub in Marsh wood, Dorset
every year, this 20-year-old nettle eating contest…(这场 20 年前的吃荨麻比赛由多塞特郡马什伍德的 Bottle Inn
酒吧每年举办……)”，文章 Whittlesea Straw Bear Festival 部分内容“Every January, the Whittlesea Straw
Bear Festival takes place…(每年一月，Whittlesea 草熊节都会举行……)”，文章 Wife carrying race 部分内容
“…held in Dorking, Surrey every March(每年三月在萨里郡的多金举行)”可推知，它们的共同点是每年都
会举行。故选 B项。
B
Liam Gamer was just 17 years old when he started out on his big adventure — a 32,000-kilometer bike trip
from Alaska to Argentina. In early January, 2023, he finally finished his trip, 17 months after he started.
Liam, an experienced cyclist, had previously ridden from Los Angeles to San Francisco. He made short videos
of that trip, and shared them on the social media app TikTok, some of which became quite popular. After reading a
book by adventurer Jedidiah Jenkins, who biked from Oregon to Argentina, Liam decided to cycle from Prudhoe
Bay, Alaska, the northernmost point in the United States accessible by road, to Ushuaia, Argentina, the
southernmost point of South America.
Liam set out on August 1, 2021. At first Liam’s parents weren’t too happy about him taking such a long bike
trip by himself though it wouldn’t take that much money. But as he carried on, his parents became his strongest
supporters.
After about three months, Liam had crossed the US, going south along the West Coast. By early December, he
had reached Mexico, from which his parents came to the US many years ago. “So crossing the entire country on a
bike and reconnecting with my culture and learning the language in the place my family is from is so deeply
important to me,” Liam explained emotionally. But Liam also faced challenges in Mexico.
He was robbed in Mexico, and at one point, he considered quitting because the incredible heat made biking
extremely difficult. In all, he was robbed five times on the trip. He got very sick more than once. In Colombia, he
had a bike accident that left him injured and required surgery. In spite of it all, he kept going through rain, sun, heat,
cold, deserts and mountains.
Liam finally arrived in his destination on January 10, 2023 — 527 days after he started. He had travelled
through 14 countries along the way.
4. What contributed to Liam’s decision to bike through 14 countries?
A. His previous related experiences. B. His parents’ encouragement.
C. A desire to shoot short videos. D. A book by Jedidiah Jenkins.
5. Why did Liam feel special in Mexico?
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作者：envi 分类：分省 价格：3知币 属性：23 页 大小：62.49KB 格式：DOCX 时间：2024-12-09

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