2023届山东省日照市高考二模英语试题

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2020 级高三校际联合考试

英语试题

2023.04

本试卷共三部分，共 10 页。满分 120 分。考试时间 100 分钟。

注意事项：

1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的条形码粘贴在答题卡相应的位置。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改

动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在

本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将答题卡交回。

第一部分阅读(共两节，满分 50 分)

第一节(共15 小题：每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

From a multi-day hike following the routes of a Japanese poet, to a classic climb in the Argentinian Lake

District, there are thousands of incredible trails (小路) that allow us to get up close to nature.

Appalachian Trail, United States

Extending for 2,200 miles, the Appalachian Trail is listed as the longest hiking-only footpath in the world. It

runs from Springier Mountain in Georgia to Mount Katahdin in Maine, passing through some of the most remote

country in the United States. That means it’s a hard task, either for those with endless vacation allowance, or

walkers looking to do a small piece of a classic route.

The Basho Wayfarer, Japan

This self-guided trip follows a route taken by the poet Matsuo Basho over 300 years ago. The six-day hike

starts in Sendai and works its way through the northern Tohoku region, passing through the UNESCO World

Heritage (遗产)Site of Hiraizumi and along the ancient Dewa Kaido path. With its beech and cherry forests, it

finishes at the temple of Yamadera.

Mount Toubkal, Morocco

The path upwards rises from the village of Imlil, passing over a dry river bed before rising sharply through a

temple and on towards a large mountain cottage. After overnight here, hikers set off up the snowfield to the peak,

where the Atlas Mountains open out and the views are breathtaking. A local guide and muleteers for carrying

luggage are a must.

The Dingle Way, Ireland

It is a ring-like path that offers the best way to get under the skin of wild County Kerry in Ireland’s south west.

Starting in the town of Tralee, the clockwise path follows narrow roads, taking in the wide sweep of sand at Inch

Strand, passing along the clifftops outside Dingle town and heading around the edge of Mount Brardon, the highest

peak on the Dingle Peninsula.

1. What do we know about the Basho Wayfarer?

A. It offers no guide service. B. It was built by a poet.

C. It ends in the northern Tohoku region. D. It is on the world heritage list.

2. Where can hikers enjoy a good view of snow?

A. Appalachian Trail. B. The Basho Wayfarer.

C. Mount Toubkal. D. The Dingle Way.

3. What is special about the Dingle Way?

A. It follows a circle path. B. It is the longest in the world.

C. It finishes at Mount Brandon. D. It reaches the highest peak in Ireland.

Ke’Nyzjah Ferebee was standing by the kitchen worktop, adding cupcake liners to a pan. She used an ice

cream spoon to fill each with cake batter (面糊) to ensure they would look identical. A finished group sat on the

counter with white buttercream turning on top. The cupcakes were for a 2-year-old’s “Moana”-themed birthday

party. The next day, she had orders for a two-tiered cake and two birthday cakes.

While most teenagers are spending the summer hanging out with friends and working

Ke’Nyzjah is

filling orders, updating her website and getting new branding photos. She owns and operates KayKe Bakery, a

home-based business, specializing in custom cakes and cupcakes. She offers 14 flavors. She requires at least two to

four weeks’ notice on orders, and she gets six to seven a week.

In 2020, she started baking out of boredom and a desire for cake. She asked her mom for a solution. Mom

pointed her to a box of cake mix in the cupboard. Ke’Nyzjah’s first attempt failed. But she tried making more cakes

the next day. She got better.

She watched hours of YouTube videos to come up with a recipe and to teach herself baking techniques. “Once

I got on Instagram and started seeing other people’s decorated cakes, that’s when I got inspired to be a cake artist

instead of just a baker,” she said. She took business classes such as digital marketing at her school. She also

registered for a course to become a certified customer service specialist. It taught her how to talk to customers and

get through a sale. She’s constantly trying to find more ways to promote her business and find new clients. “It’s a

little difficult having to keep up with both my Instagram and my Facebook pages and managing school, personal

life and a business. It can be a lot sometimes, but I manage.”

Nakesia Fercbec, Ke’Nyzjah’s mother, felt her daughter’s father has been influential. Ke’Nyzjah gives her

mother a large of the credit. “She’s like my biggest supporter. She’s made me who I am. I’ve come to realize that I

am an incredible person.”

4. What was Ke’Nyzjah doing according to the first paragraph?

A. Designing a themed party. B. Making cakes for business.

C. Preparing for her birthday party. D. Placing an order for cakes online.

5. What can be inferred about Kayke Bakery?

A. It is well received. B. It hosts parties for customers.

C. It is a joint business. D. It mainly provides service for kids

6. What might be a challenge for Ke’Nyzjah?

A. Attending business classes. B. Teaching herself baking techniques.

C. Getting along with her clients. D. Balancing her business with schooling.

7. What is the text mainly about?

A. A home-based teen baker. B. A boredom-killing bakery.

C. How to become a cake artist. D. How to start a business.

Crossing Phoenix, Arizona, are 180 miles of canals. In 1867, the city’s founding father, Jack Swilling saw the

remains of irrigation ( 灌溉 ) channels wandering across the landscape. He realized that, centuries before, some

society had farmed this desert. Soon after, Swilling began clearing the blocked canals to bring agriculture back to

the region.

Three years later, Swilling and other pioneers met to consider names for their settlement. The top two were

Pumpkinville and Stonewall. Luckily, English adventurer Darrell Duppa proposed a name inspired by the

resurrection (复兴) of the canals. “A great race once lived here and another great race will live here in the future,”

he considered. “I predict that a new city will spring, phoenix-like, from the ruins and ashes of the old.”

Gary Huckleberry, a researcher, said, “In the southwest, we have some serious issues to deal with in terms of

water. The Colorado River is the main source of water for the southwest and it’s over distributed. We’ve got

population growth and climate change. How are we going to deal with that? I think there’s something to be learned

by looking at past societies who managed water for thousands of years.”

That great society was the Hohokam. Between 100 and 1450 AD, they constructed 1,000 miles of canals. As

the Hohokam expanded their network, they constantly repaired, cleaned and diverted the canals. “It requires

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