2023届山东省青岛市高考（一模）丨英语

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青岛市 2023 年高三年级第一次适应性检测

英语试题

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡

皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。

3．考试结束后，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）

第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

London can be an expensive city to visit if you go unprepared. If you go sightseeing in London for the first time,

it is suggested investing in a London Pass. The London Pass is a digital sightseeing credits package that gives you

access to 80+attractions in the city with a relatively lower cost. For many attractions on the pass, there’s no need to

pre-book. However, some may have limited capacity, so you'll need to book in advance.

What do you get with The London Pass?

●Incredible savings.

●Access to more than 80 top London attractions.

●Fast entry at selected attractions and sights.

●90-day money-back guarantee.

Go to The London Pass booking page and choose a duration that suits your trip-The London Pass is available for

one， two，three， four， five， six， seven or 10 consecutive（连续的）days．Download the pass to your

phone and plan your sightseeing tours with the app. When you get to the gate of any participating attraction, show

your London Pass and head straight inside.

What are our bestsellers?

●2 Day Pass: Child £65.00 Adult £99.00

●3 Day Pass: Child £77.00 Adult £116.00

●5 Day Pass: Child £94.00 Adult £144.00

1.Why is The London Pass recommended to travelers?

A. It offers money-saving tips.

B.It helps to visit London on a budget.

C.It provides access to more attractions.

D.It promises to return money if unused.

2.What should you do before using The London Pass?

A.Sign up on the page. C. Book your tours.

B.Download the app. D.Update your information.

3.How much should you pay if you want 3 Day Pass for two parents and a kid?

A.£.164. B.£263. C.£309. D.£382.

A six-year-old longing to keep a unicorn（独角兽）in her backyard figured she’d get the hard part out of the

way first.

Last November, Madeline wrote a letter to the Los Angeles County Department of Animal Care and Control with

a straightforward request. “Dear LA County, I would like your approval if I can have a unicorn in my backyard if I can

find one. Please send me a letter in response.”

Director Mayeda replied two weeks later. The department does in fact license unicorns, she said, under certain

conditions. Those include polishing the unicorn's horn at least once a month with a soft cloth ，feeding it watermelon

at least once a week， covering it with only nontoxic（无毒的）and biodegradable sparkles and giving it regular

access to sunlight, moonbeams and rainbows. And, because unicorns are indeed very rare to find, the department is

also giving Madeline a toy unicorn to keep her company during her search, as a token of appreciation.

“It is always rewarding to hear from young people who thoughtfully consider the requirements of providing a

loving home for animals,” Mayeda wrote in the letter. “I like your sense of responsible pet ownership to seek

permission in advance to keep a unicorn in Los Angeles County.”

Mayeda told the Washington Post that this is the first time the department has received a request for a license for

a unicorn --or any mythical （神话的） creature. They were impressed with the first-grader for wanting to ask

permission in the first place, and doing her research to work out how to go about that. She and her colleagues deal

with a lot of “life-and-death” issues on the job, whether that's seeing cases of animal abuse or animals hurting people

or making decisions about having to put down dangerous or sick animals. So Madeline's letter has considerably

brightened their spirits, and she is due to visit the department this week to discuss her unicorn license application. Safe

to say, she's in for a magical surprise.

4.Why did Madeline write the letter?

A. To apply to visit a unicorn.

B.To learn to provide animal care.

C.To ask permission to keep a pet.

D.To figure out how to find a unicorn.

5.What can we learn from paragraph 3?

A. Her application was disapproved.

B. Requirements should be met for the license.

C. She was presented with a live unicorn.

D. Guidance was given for her search.

6.Which of the following best describes Mayeda?

A. Imaginative.

B.Sensitive.

C.Flexible.

D.Convincing.

7.Why does the department think the letter “has brightened their spirits”?

A. Because it is the first application letter for a pet.

B.Because animal protection is a life-and-death issue.

C.Because they are worn out with their daily work.

D.Because they are touched with the girl's deeds.

Imagine a plate holding two strawberries, identical in appearance. One came out of a supermarket box, meaning

it was probably harvested when it was still unripe. By the time it reached the plate it may have been off the vine

（藤）for two weeks. The other strawberry was picked from a garden minutes before being eaten.

Supermarket strawberries are not entirely without advantages: they are convenient and still available even in

winter months. But the two berries differ from each other in the same way that hearing music in a concert hall differs

from listening to it on an old CD player. The home-grown fruit is an eatable case for making a home garden.

Your columnist, who long considered gardening a complete waste of time, advances this argument with great

enthusiasm. Planting cool-weather greens, as gardeners across the north-east of America are now doing, can seem

nonsense, since convenient, continuously well-stocked supermarket shelves are available all week. But the same could

be said of cooking: there are many cheap and decent restaurants around, so why bother to make your own meals?

That attitude misconstrues the ultimate appeal of gardening: it mistakes the product for the purpose. It is true that

a garden can produce tomatoes and carrots of incomparable sweetness, and celtuce（芹莴） and herbs that taste like

themselves rather than the plastic they are usually packaged in. While finding, let's say, celtuce in the shops can take

some time, effort, and expense, growing your own vegetables ensures a reliable supply.

On the other hand, a garden, especially in the early years, can produce little but frustration. Green hands may

plant the wrong crops for their soil. And even expert gardeners can lose a season's harvest to uncooperative weather.

No matter. The real joy of gardening is the time spent doing it. The deepest pleasure-as with cooking. Writing or

almost anything worthwhile - is in the work itself. To garden is to patiently, lovingly and diligently help life become

strong and healthy, in the ground and above it.

8.What can we know about the supermarket strawberries?

A.They look distinct from home-grown ones.

B.They give out pleasant and fresh smell.

C.They are picked days before fully grown.

D.They are planted typically in winter.

9.What does the underlined word “misconstrues" mean in paragraph 4?

A.Misinterprets.

B.Transforms.

C. Mistrusts.

D.Highlights.

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