江西省重点中学盟校2022-2023学年高三下学期第一次联考英语试卷

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江西省重点中学盟校 2023 届高三第一次联考试卷
英 语
第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)
第I卷（选择题，共 100 分）
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分)
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并
标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每
段对话仅读一遍。
1. What was the problem with the party?
A. The meal. B. The decoration. C. The music.
2. Where did Emily learn to speak Spanish?
A. In university. B. In Mexico. C. In high school.
3. Why didn’t the woman see the movie?
A. She was with her family.
B. She dislikes this type of movie.
C. She was working.
4. What will the man do?
A. Pick up the mail.
B. Go shopping.
C. Remind his mother.
5. What is the woman’s problem?
A. There will be too many tasks for her.
B. She couldn’t contact the man.
C. Her phone’s not working.
第二节 （共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；
听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.
听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 和 7 题。
6. Why didn’t the man do well in his test?
A. He was playing video games too much.
B. He was too busy with work and sports.
C. He forgot to study.
7. What is the most important thing to the man according to the woman?
A. His education. B. His part-time jobs. C. His sports training.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8. Where does the man work?
A. At school. B. At a movie theater. C. At a restaurant.
9. When does the man want to watch a rock band?
A. On Saturday afternoon. B. On Saturday night. C. On Sunday afternoon.
10. What will the speakers do together?
A. Go swimming. B. Go to a party. C. Have lunch.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至13 题。
11. Where did the woman go before?
A. Italy. B. Spain. C. America.
12. What do the speakers agree to do?
A. Exchange gifts.
B. Go on holiday together.
C. Visit each other’s family.
13. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Winter vacation plans.
B. Countries in Europe.
C. The weather.
听第 9 段材料，回答第 14 至 16 题。
14. Where are the speakers?
A. At the gym.
B. At a clothing store.
C. In a classroom.
15. Why is the dress too small for her, according to the woman?
A. She has grown taller.
B. She has gained muscle.
C. She has become fatter.
16. How does the man keep fit?
A. By dieting.
B. By riding his bicycle to work.
C. By playing badminton.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。
17. Why does the speaker feel sorry in the beginning?
A. For a short wait.
B. For the bad weather.
C. For a cancelled event.
18. What does the group have planned this weekend?
A. Lunch in Chinatown.
B. Drinks at a jazz club.
C. Dinner in Little Italy.
19. Who is the speaker?
A. A tour guide. B. A driver. C. A chef.
20. Where does this conversation take place?
A. At a parking lot. B. At a hotel. C. At an airport.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节 (共15 小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂
黑。
A
As one of the most recognized and respected brand names in the US for 100 years now, Reader’s Digest
takes an interest in finding out which other companies have earned such confidence from consumers. To do
that, we partner with the research company Ipsos every year to ask Americans about the companies they trust,
from cleaning supplies to cruise lines.
This year, for our seventh annual survey, we included some new product categories, such as streaming
services, all-inclusive resorts and food storage. These names came out on top after our sample of 4,000
Americans voted on which home and family brands they trust most:
ELECTRONICS
Wireless ProviderVerizon
Earlier this year, Verizon gave unlimited call, text and data to customers in areas affected by wildfires. It
also debuted a new tool to connect first responders during such disasters: the Tactical Humanitarian
Operations Response---- also known as THOR’s Hammer.
ENTERTAINMENT
Cruise Line Carnival Cruise Line
Whenever a young patient at St.Jude Children’s Research Hospital has a birthday, Carnival supplies the
cake. One of its newer ships, Mardi Gras, even features artwork made by some of the kids undergoing
treatment.
HOME
Interior Paint Behr
These paint pros conduct an annual survey of their own to crown the Color of the Year. Blank Canvas (a
“hopeful and welcoming warm white”) has emerged as the top choice for 2023.
PETS
Pet Insurance Healthy Paws
The company’s co-founders meet at no-kill animal shelter. One was the shelter’s director and the other
was an insurance executive. Now, their nonprofit, the Healthy Paws Foundation, helps other animal shelters
care for sick homeless pets.
21．What can we learn about Reader’s Digest?
A．Reader’s Digest is the most recognized magazines in the US.
B．It conducts a survey about trusted companies independently.
C．Its survey of this year is more inclusive than any other year.
D．About 4,000 American families took part in its investigation.
22．Which can provide insurance for the animals?
A．Verizon B．Carnival Cruise Line C．Behr D．Healthy Paws
23．What is the purpose of the passage?
A．To warn B．To predict C．To introduce D．To educate
B
There is no way they just drove into that water, thought Corion Evans. The 16-year-old was hanging out
with friends in a parking area underneath a Moss Point, highway in July when a car with three teenage girls
inside fell into the Pascagoula River. It came to rest some 20 feet from land, then sank. The driver, Evans
would learn, had blindly followed wrong directions from her GPS.
It was around 2:30 a. m. by the time Evans and brothers Karon and Caleh Bradley got to the river's edge.
In the darkness, they could barely make out the girls clinging to the roof, the only part of the car still, barely,
above water. But they could hear screaming.
Evans took off his shirt and shoes, put his phone down, and then dived into the water, a river he knew
alligators ( 鳄 鱼) called home. He helped the first girl he saw and, keeping her head above water, led her
ashore.
Just then, a man called out. Police Officer Garry Mercer had arrived. He dived into the river to help
another of the girls. But halfway back to shore she panicked and went underwater, pulling Mercer down with
her. Evans jumped back into the water and helped them until they could stand. “If he hadn't been there, who
knows?” Mercer told the Washington Post.
There was still one girl in the water. Cora Watson, 19, could not swim. She was gulping water,
struggling to stay afloat. And scared.
“I heard Watson screaming 'Help! And I thought she was done,” Caleh told WLOX in Biloxi.
“I just knew my last breath was coming,” Watson said. “My mind said, You're slowly losing yourself.”
She began to go under. Then, a surprise. “Corion had grabbed me.”
All of them were taken to the hospital and released. They're alive because Corion Evans risked his life to
save them. They’re alive, says his mother, Marquita Evans, because Corion Evans broke his curfew (宵禁).
But she's not mad, she told the Post, “He had a good reason.”
24．Why did the car fall into the river?
A．Because the driver was blind.
B．Because the driver was a teenager.
C．Because the GPS was not accurate.
D．Because the car broke down accidentally.
25．How many people did Corion Evans save?
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
26．Which of the following best describes Corion Evans?
A．Optimistic and honest B．Skillful and brave
C．Humorous and kind D．Responsible and creative
27．What can we infer from the passage?
A．Police Officer Garry Mercer can’t swim.
B．The river that the car fell into is dangerous.
C．Evans and his friends saved the girls together .
D．Marquita was angry about Evan’s breaking his curfew.
C
Typical commercial white paints reflect only 80% to 90% of sunlight and fail to help buildings stay cool
during the day. For the past six years, mechanical engineer Xiulin Ruan at Purdue University in West
Lafayette, Indiana, and his colleagues sought to create whiter paints to cool buildings without the need of
electricity. They explored more than 100 materials, narrowing them down to 10 and testing roughly 50
different combinations of each material.
The one that performed best is based on barium sulfate(硫酸钡), something used to whiten photo paper
and makeup. It is highly reflective to solar wavelengths of light. The scientists made sure the paint had a high
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