江西省赣州市兴国县兴国平川中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题 含答案

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平川中学高 2025 届下学期期中考试
高一英语试卷
命题人： 审题人： 备课组长：
第一节（共 5小题：每小题 1. 5 分，满分 7. 5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一
遍。
1．Where is the woman now?
A．In New York. B．In a bookstore. C．At a post office.
2．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．In a supermarket. B．In a restaurant. C．In a hotel.
3．What do we know about the man?
A．He fought with a cook.
B．He made a late delivery.
C．He quarreled with the manager
4．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．Supper. B．Cooking. C．Fast food.
5．What color is the woman’s umbrella?
A．Red. B．Yellow. C．Brown.
第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 22. 5 分）
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5秒钟；听完后，各
小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6．What does the man want to do?
A．Play an opera.
B．Enjoy a rock concert.
C．Watch a movie.
7．What are the speakers going to do first?
A．Have supper.
B．Attend the concert.
C．Buy two tickets.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8至10 题。
8．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife. B．Neighbors. C．Shop assistant and customer.
9．What does the man think of the Robinsons?
A．They’e easy-going. B．They’re inconsiderate. C．They’re elegant.
10．What will the man do for the Robinsons?
A．Collect their mails. B．Look after their house. C．Lend them the doghouse.
听第 8段材料，回答第 11 至14 题。
11．What does the man suggest for their vacation?
A．Going abroad. B．Staying at home. C．Visiting another city in China.
12．When did Xi’an become the capital of the Qin dynasty?
A．In the 11th century BC．
B．In the 9th century BC．
C．In the 3rd century BC．
13．What does the man especially want to see in Xi'an?
A．The political museum.
B．The statues of soldiers.
C．The emperor's palace.
14．Who does the woman hope to visit?
A．Her school friends. B．The man's cousins. C．Her cousins.
听第 9段材料，回答第 15 至17 题。
15．What does Doctor Brown consider the most important?
A．Writing. B．Family. C．Work.
16．What problem about writing does Doctor Brown face?
A．She lacks her separate space.
B．She can't get her family's support.
C．She is often interrupted by her daughter.
17．Why does Doctor Brown come here?
A．To take an interview.
B．To share writing skills.
C．To collect readers' comments.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至20 题。
18．Why did the reader feel lonely?
A．She had trouble with her studies.
B．Her best friend wasn’t around.
C．She was unable to look after herself.
19．What is the speaker trying to do?
A．Introduce a class.
B．Share experiences.
C．Give suggestions.
20．Whom is this passage written for?
A．Teachers. B．Parents. C．Students.
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分）
第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2. 5 分，满分 37. 5 分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑
A
Four High-paying Jobs
Nonprofit executive(行政的) director
Average annual pay: $59,100
It’s no surprise that leading a team with a duty to improve the world can make your work feel meaningful. The challenges are significant, such as keeping the organization alive with only donations and
grants(政府奖助金),but the rewards are also great. Both a bachelor’s degree and an MBA are common for these executives.
Director of development
Average annual pay: $59,000
Responsible for bringing in the funds(资金) needed to keep a nonprofit growing, this person must be experienced in managing and have analytical abilities. A bachelor’s degree is typically required, and
further education in an area specific to the organization’s duty can help.
Foundation program officer
Average annual pay: $58,800
Here’s a job for people with good decision-making skills. They review advice on behalf of a foundation and decide who gets the foundation’s money to fund a project, such as medical research or creating
an arts program. A bachelor’s degree is the basic educational requirement.
Registered nurse
Average annual pay: $58,900
Registered nurses administer medicines, explain treatment plans to patients, and provide emotional support to patients and their families. Registered nurses can start with an associate’s degree, bachelor’s
degree or a diploma from an approved nursing program.
21．What can we know about the job of a nonprofit executive director?
A．It is challenging but quite meaningful. B．It’s mainly supported by the government.
C．It requires the best educational background. D．It is in great need and therefore encouraged.
22．Which job requires rich management experience according to the passage?
A．Registered nurse. B．Director of development.
C．Nonprofit executive director. D．Foundation program officer.
23．What can we learn about the four jobs?
A．They are demanding but popular.
B．People can easily get them.
C．The annual pay of the four jobs is roughly the same.
D．They are only offered for young people.
B
Miracle Moore, a 10-year-old girl has got praise as a hero from government officials at a ceremony (典礼) after she helped her mother give birth to her baby sister at home with little more than some
guidance from a 911 operator.
Miracle Moore dialed up emergency help after her mom went into labor three weeks early at their home in Jennings, Missouri, north of St Louis, on 22 October. There wasn’t time to get her mother—
Viola Fair—to a hospital, so the operator told the girl what she should do through the birthing process. The girl relayed the information to her mother over the 10-minute phone call. When it was over, Fair and
Miracle welcomed a baby girl named Jayla to their family and the world.
“It was surely a miracle because once I had the baby, she came out, I couldn’t really pick her up, and then Miracle came and she wrapped (包裹) her up in a towel,” Fair said of her daughter. “She wiped
her off and rubbed her back a little bit, so she could cry. So she was really helpful. I am very thankful.”
Medical staff soon arrived to bring the new baby and her mother to a hospital for an examination, and everyone was finally given a clean bill of health.
Miracle was honored for her heroism at the ceremony. Afterward, she said the most exciting moment of the entire experience for her was getting to be the first person who saw Jayla. Above all, the
experience made Miracle realize what she wants to devote her life to when she grows up. “I want to be a doctor,” Miracle said at the ceremony.
The 911 operator who spoke to Miracle on the day of Jayla’s birth, Scott Stranghoener, said that the 10-year-old “did an amazing job”. “She followed all of my instructions to a T,” Stranghoener said.
She truly lived up to her name, Miracle Moore.
24．What is the second paragraph mainly about?
A．The government’s praise for Miracle.
B．How Miracle helped her mother in labor.
C．How Miracle rushed her mother to hospital.
D．Miracle’s preparations for her mother’s labor.
25．Which of the following best describes Miracle?
A．Brave. B．Humorous. C．Outgoing. D．Positive.
26．What does the underlined phrase “to a T” in paragraph 6 mean?
A．Creatively. B．Correctly. C．Responsibly. D．Immediately.
27．The experience influenced Miracle most in that __________.
A．she had an idea of her future job
B．she got praise from the government
C．she was the first to see her baby sister
D．she improved her communication skills
C
Video calls are a common occurrence, but have you imagined being able to touch the person on the other end of the line? Scientists are making this a reality.
Researchers at the University of New South Wales Australia, have invented a soft skin stretch device (SSD), a haptic device that can recreate the sense of touch. Haptic technology imitates the experience
of touch by stimulating localized areas of the skin in ways that are similar to what is felt in the real worlds through force, vibration or motion.
Vibration is the most common haptic technology today and has been built into many electronic devices, such as one attached to the back of a trackpad in laptops, which simulates a button clicking.
However, haptic feedback with vibration becomes less sensitive when used continuously. The existing technology also has great difficulty recreating the sense of touch with objects in virtual environments or
located remotely according to Mai Thanh Thai, lead author of the study.
The new technology overcomes issues with existing haptic devices. The research team introduced a novel method to recreate the sense of touch through soft, artificial “muscles”.
“Our three-way directional skin stretch device, built into the fingertips of the wearable haptic glove we also created, is like wearing a second skin—it’s soil, stretchable and mimics the sense of touch—and
will enable new forms of haptic communication to enhance everyday activities, ” said Thanh Nho Do, senior author of the study.
It works like this: Imagine you are at home and you call your friend who is in Australia. You wear a haptic glove with the SSDs and your friend also wears a glove with integrated 3D force sensors. If your
friend picks up an object, it will physically press against your friend’s lingers. And the glove with 3D force sensors will measure these interactions. The force signals can be sent to your glove so your device
will generate the same 3D forces, making you experience the same sense of touch as your friend.
The haptic devices could be applied in various scenes, allowing users to feel objects inside a virtual world or at a distance. This could be especially beneficial during such times like the COVID-19
pandemic when people rely on video calls to stay connected with loved ones. Or it could be used in medical practices. Doctors can feel a patient’s organ tissues with surgical（手术的）tools without touching
them.
28．What can we learn about the SSD?
A．It imitates the sense of touch through animal skin.
B．It mainly uses vibration technology.
C．It makes virtual haptic communication possible.
D．It takes the shape of a glove.
29．What does the last but one paragraph mainly talk about?
A．The advantages of the new haptic glove.
B．An explanation of how the haptic device works.
C．The applications of the new haptic technology.
D．A personal experience of using SSDs during a video call.
30．According to the author, in which of the following situation could the new haptic device benefit people?
A．Interviewing someone face to face.
B．Recreating organ tissues.
C．Evaluating surgeries from a distance.
D．Feeling a silk scarf being sold online.
31．What’s the main purpose of the text?
A．To encourage the use of a new product.
B．To introduce the development of haptic technology.
C．To compare different haptic devices.
D．To inform readers of a new invention.
江西省赣州市兴国县兴国平川中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题 含答案.docx

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