2023届江西省吉安市高三模拟测试卷（一模）英语试题 含解析

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吉安市 2023 年高考模拟测试卷
英语试题
(测试时间：120 分钟 总分：150 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂
到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，
并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一
小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是 C。
1. What is the man?
A. He is an accountant. B. He is a teacher. C. He is a reporter.
2. What does the woman say about her teacher?
A. He talks too fast.
B. He uses difficult words.
C
.
He speaks with a terrible pronunciation.
3. What does the woman think of the plates?
A. They’re of poor quality. B. They’re worth buying. C. They’re overpriced.
4. Where are the speakers?
A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant.
5. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Statistics on labour market.
B. Requirements of most bosses.
C. Decreasing popularity of taking gap year.
第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5段对话或独白。每段对话或独日后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，
每小题 5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出 5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料，回答第 6、7题。
6. What will cause a delay of fetching the watch?
A. The change of the battery.
B. The replacement of the band.
C. The repair of the watch.
7. When will the watch finally be ready?
A. On Tuesday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Thursday.
听第 7段材料，回答第 8、9题。
8. Who is the woman?
A. A travel agent. B. An office manager. C. The man’s secretary.
9. Why does the woman call Mr. Smith?
A. To remind him of a discount.
B. To arrange a flight schedule.
C. To check his flight time.
听第 8段材料，回答第 10 至12 题。
10. What will happen next Tuesday?
A. The speakers will sit the mid-term tests.
B. The teacher will mark the mid-term tests.
C. The woman will get the result of the mid-term tests.
11. What class does the man intend to attend?
A. Internet Technology. B. Software Engineering. C. American Revolution.
12. How does the man probably feel in the end?
A. Astonished and embarrassed.
B. Sad and hopeless.
C. Disappointed and annoyed.
听第 9段材料，回答第 13 至16 题。
13. How did the woman know the gym?
A. From a friend. B. From a website. C. From a newspaper.
14. How long is the gym open a day?
A. 16 hours. B. 19 hours. C. 24 hours.
15. What service does the gym offer?
A. Free personal trainers.
B. The lowest membership fee.
C. Healthy meals.
16. What does the woman decide to do at last?
A. Pay a visit to the gym.
B. Choose a personal trainer.
C. Apply for a membership card.
听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至20 题。
17. What was the weather like in the south last weekend?
A. Rainy. B. Dry. C. Cloudy.
18. Where is there a thunderstorm today?
A. In London. B. In Manchester. C. In Leeds.
19. What will the highest temperature be in England this week?
A. 21℃. B. 23℃. C. 30℃.
20. When will it rain in the south coast?
A. By Thursday morning.
B. By Friday afternoon.
C. By Saturday afternoon.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分 40 分)
第一节(共15 小题;每小题 2分，满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Wang Zhenyi (1768-1797)
Born at a time when girls were prevented from getting a formal education, Wang Zhenyi got encouraged from
her father to read books including works on astronomy, mathematics, geography, medicine, as well as poetry. She
conducted experiments at home, in one of which she used a round table as the Earth, a lamp as the Sun, and a
mirror as the Moon to understand their motions and finally revealed the mystery of lunar eclipse (月食). Wang
often expressed in her poetry inequalities in society and fought for the rights of women.
Jocelyn Burnell (1943-)
Jocelyn Burnell was born in Northen Ireland, whose father Philip was an architect. In 1965, Burnell began her
graduate studies in physics at Cambridge University, building a telescope to look for radio signals from space.
Later, she found signals from space and was the first to confirm the existence of neutron stars (中子星). In 1974,
she missed out on the winning of a Nobel Prize for this discovery. But in 2018, she won a Breakthrough Prize for it.
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